Ramayana [sanskrit]

175,075 words | ISBN-10: 8129302500 | ISBN-13: 9788129302502

This Sanskrit edition of the Ramayana: An ancient epic revolving around the life and legends of Rama, Sita and Ravana. Original titles: Vālmīki Rāmāyaṇa (वाल्मीकि रामायण) or Vālmīkirāmāyaṇa (वाल्मीकिरामायण)

Verse 39.28

न चातिक्रमितुं शक्यं दैवं सुग्रीव मानुषैः ।
यत्तु शक्यं वयस्येन सुहृदा वा परंतप ।
कृतं सुग्रीव तत् सर्वं भवताधर्मभीरुणा ॥ २८ ॥

na cātikramituṃ śakyaṃ daivaṃ sugrīva mānuṣaiḥ |
yattu śakyaṃ vayasyena suhṛdā vā paraṃtapa |
kṛtaṃ sugrīva tat sarvaṃ bhavatādharmabhīruṇā || 28 ||

The English translation of Ramayana Verse 39.28 is contained in the book Valmiki-Ramayana by Gita Press, Gorakhpur. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:

Buy now! English translation by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2011)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (39.28). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Ati, Shakya, Daiva, Sugriva, Manusha, Yat, Yad, Vayasya, Suhrida, Parantapa, Krit, Krita, Tat, Tad, Sarvam, Sarva, Bhavat, Bhavant, Dharmabhiru,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Ramayana Verse 39.28). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “na cātikramituṃ śakyaṃ daivaṃ sugrīva mānuṣaiḥ
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • ati -
  • ati (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    ati (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • kramitum -
  • kram -> kramitum (infinitive)
    [infinitive from √kram]
    kram -> kramitum (infinitive)
    [infinitive from √kram]
  • śakyam -
  • śakya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    śakya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    śakyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    śak -> śakya (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √śak class 5 verb]
    śak -> śakya (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √śak class 5 verb], [accusative single from √śak class 5 verb]
  • daivam -
  • daiva (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    daiva (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • sugrīva -
  • sugrīva (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sugrīva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • mānuṣaiḥ -
  • mānuṣa (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    mānuṣa (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • Line 2: “yattu śakyaṃ vayasyena suhṛdā paraṃtapa
  • yat -
  • yat (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yat (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    yad (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    yat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    i -> yat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [accusative single from √i class 2 verb]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • tu -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • śakyam -
  • śakya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    śakya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    śakyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    śak -> śakya (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √śak class 5 verb]
    śak -> śakya (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √śak class 5 verb], [accusative single from √śak class 5 verb]
  • vayasyena -
  • vayasya (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    vayasya (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • suhṛdā* -
  • suhṛda (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • -
  • (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • parantapa -
  • parantapa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    parantapa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • Line 3: “kṛtaṃ sugrīva tat sarvaṃ bhavatādharmabhīruṇā
  • kṛtam -
  • kṛta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    kṛta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    kṛtā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    kṛt (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    kṛ -> kṛta (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ -> kṛta (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ (verb class 2)
    [imperative active second dual]
  • sugrīva -
  • sugrīva (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sugrīva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • tat -
  • tat (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • sarvam -
  • sarvam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sarva (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    sarva (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • bhavatā -
  • bhavat (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    bhavat (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    bhavant (pronoun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    bhavant (pronoun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • dharmabhīruṇā -
  • dharmabhīru (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    dharmabhīru (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Ramayana Verse 39.28

Cover of edition (2019)

Valmiki Ramayana
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2019)

Sanskrit Only

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2011)

Ramayana of Valmiki (Hindi Translation)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2011)

A Set of Two Volumes (Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (1967)

Ramayana (Marathi Translation)
by Swadhyaya Mandal (Vedic Research Centre), Gujarat (1967)

Set of 10 Volumes

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2008)

Valmiki Ramayanam (with Five Sanskrit Commentaries)
by Rashtriya Sanskrit Sansthan (2008)

Sanskrit only in Seven Volumes

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2000)

Burmese Ramayana
by Ohno Toru [B.R. Publishing Corporation] (2000)

With an English Translation of The Original Palm Leaf Manuscript in Burmese Language in 1233 year of Burmese Era (1871 A.D.)

Buy now!
Cover of Bengali edition

Srimad Valmikiya Ramayana in Bengali
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2015)

শ্রীমদ্বাল্মীকীয় রামায়ণ:

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Preview of verse 39.28 in Bengali sript:
ন চাতিক্রমিতুং শক্যং দৈবং সুগ্রীব মানুষৈঃ ।
যত্তু শক্যং বযস্যেন সুহৃদা বা পরংতপ ।
কৃতং সুগ্রীব তত্ সর্বং ভবতাধর্মভীরুণা ॥ ২৮ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Srimad Valmiki Ramayana in Gujarati
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2013)

શ્રીમદવાલ્મીકીય રામાયણ: [Set of 2 Volumes]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 39.28 in Gujarati sript:
ન ચાતિક્રમિતું શક્યં દૈવં સુગ્રીવ માનુષૈઃ ।
યત્તુ શક્યં વયસ્યેન સુહૃદા વા પરંતપ ।
કૃતં સુગ્રીવ તત્ સર્વં ભવતાધર્મભીરુણા ॥ ૨૮ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

The Ramayana of Valmiki in Kannada
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

ಶ್ರೀ ಮದ್ವಲ್ಮಿಕಿ ರಾಮಾಯಣ: [Set of 3 Volumes]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 39.28 in Kannada sript:
ನ ಚಾತಿಕ್ರಮಿತುಂ ಶಕ್ಯಂ ದೈವಂ ಸುಗ್ರೀವ ಮಾನುಷೈಃ ।
ಯತ್ತು ಶಕ್ಯಂ ವಯಸ್ಯೇನ ಸುಹೃದಾ ವಾ ಪರಂತಪ ।
ಕೃತಂ ಸುಗ್ರೀವ ತತ್ ಸರ್ವಂ ಭವತಾಧರ್ಮಭೀರುಣಾ ॥ ೨೮ ॥

Cover of edition (2019)

Srimad Valmiki Ramayanam and Srimad Bhagavad Gita - Malayalam
by Swami Siddhinathananda & Swami Ranganathananda [Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur] (2019)

രാമായണം: [Set of 3 Volumes]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 39.28 in Malayalam sript:
ന ചാതിക്രമിതും ശക്യം ദൈവം സുഗ്രീവ മാനുഷൈഃ ।
യത്തു ശക്യം വയസ്യേന സുഹൃദാ വാ പരംതപ ।
കൃതം സുഗ്രീവ തത് സര്വം ഭവതാധര്മഭീരുണാ ॥ ൨൮ ॥

Cover of edition (2019)

Shrimad Valmiki Ramayana Mulam (Telugu)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2019)

వాల్మీకీ రామాయణం [Set of 3 Volumes]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 39.28 in Telugu sript:
న చాతిక్రమితుం శక్యం దైవం సుగ్రీవ మానుషైః ।
యత్తు శక్యం వయస్యేన సుహృదా వా పరంతప ।
కృతం సుగ్రీవ తత్ సర్వం భవతాధర్మభీరుణా ॥ ౨౮ ॥

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