Ramayana [sanskrit]

175,075 words | ISBN-10: 8129302500 | ISBN-13: 9788129302502

This Sanskrit edition of the Ramayana: An ancient epic revolving around the life and legends of Rama, Sita and Ravana. Original titles: Vālmīki Rāmāyaṇa (वाल्मीकि रामायण) or Vālmīkirāmāyaṇa (वाल्मीकिरामायण)

Verse 59.1

ततः कृतोदकं स्नातं तं गृध्रं हरियूथपाः ।
उपविष्टा गिरौ दुर्गे परिवार्य समन्ततः ॥ १ ॥

tataḥ kṛtodakaṃ snātaṃ taṃ gṛdhraṃ hariyūthapāḥ |
upaviṣṭā girau durge parivārya samantataḥ || 1 ||

The English translation of Ramayana Verse 59.1 is contained in the book Valmiki-Ramayana by Gita Press, Gorakhpur. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:

Buy now! English translation by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2011)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (59.1). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tatah, Tad, Tata, Kritodaka, Snata, Gridhra, Hari, Yuthapa, Upavishta, Gir, Gira, Giri, Durga, Durgi, Parivan, Arya, Samantatah, Samantatas,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Ramayana Verse 59.1). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tataḥ kṛtodakaṃ snātaṃ taṃ gṛdhraṃ hariyūthapāḥ
  • tataḥ -
  • tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    tata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tan -> tata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
  • kṛtodakam -
  • kṛtodaka (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    kṛtodaka (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    kṛtodakā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • snātam -
  • snāta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    snāta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    snātā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    snā -> snāta (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √snā class 2 verb], [accusative single from √snā class 4 verb]
    snā -> snāta (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √snā class 2 verb], [accusative single from √snā class 2 verb], [nominative single from √snā class 4 verb], [accusative single from √snā class 4 verb]
    snā (verb class 2)
    [imperative active second dual]
  • tam -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    tan (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • gṛdhram -
  • gṛdhra (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    gṛdhra (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    gṛdhrā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • hari -
  • hari (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    hari (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    hari (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    harī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    harin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • yūthapāḥ -
  • yūthapa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    yūthapā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • Line 2: “upaviṣṭā girau durge parivārya samantataḥ
  • upaviṣṭā* -
  • upaviṣṭa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    upaviṣṭā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • girau -
  • gir (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    gir (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    gira (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    giri (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
    giri (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • durge -
  • durga (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    durga (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    durgā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    durgi (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
  • parivā -
  • parivan (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    parivan (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • arya -
  • arya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    arya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • samantataḥ -
  • samantataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    samantatas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Ramayana Verse 59.1

Cover of edition (2019)

Valmiki Ramayana
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2019)

Sanskrit Only

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2011)

Ramayana of Valmiki (Hindi Translation)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2011)

A Set of Two Volumes (Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (1967)

Ramayana (Marathi Translation)
by Swadhyaya Mandal (Vedic Research Centre), Gujarat (1967)

Set of 10 Volumes

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2008)

Valmiki Ramayanam (with Five Sanskrit Commentaries)
by Rashtriya Sanskrit Sansthan (2008)

Sanskrit only in Seven Volumes

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2000)

Burmese Ramayana
by Ohno Toru [B.R. Publishing Corporation] (2000)

With an English Translation of The Original Palm Leaf Manuscript in Burmese Language in 1233 year of Burmese Era (1871 A.D.)

Buy now!
Cover of Bengali edition

Srimad Valmikiya Ramayana in Bengali
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2015)

শ্রীমদ্বাল্মীকীয় রামায়ণ:

Buy now!

Preview of verse 59.1 in Bengali sript:
ততঃ কৃতোদকং স্নাতং তং গৃধ্রং হরিযূথপাঃ ।
উপবিষ্টা গিরৌ দুর্গে পরিবার্য সমন্ততঃ ॥ ১ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Srimad Valmiki Ramayana in Gujarati
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2013)

શ્રીમદવાલ્મીકીય રામાયણ: [Set of 2 Volumes]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 59.1 in Gujarati sript:
તતઃ કૃતોદકં સ્નાતં તં ગૃધ્રં હરિયૂથપાઃ ।
ઉપવિષ્ટા ગિરૌ દુર્ગે પરિવાર્ય સમન્તતઃ ॥ ૧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

The Ramayana of Valmiki in Kannada
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

ಶ್ರೀ ಮದ್ವಲ್ಮಿಕಿ ರಾಮಾಯಣ: [Set of 3 Volumes]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 59.1 in Kannada sript:
ತತಃ ಕೃತೋದಕಂ ಸ್ನಾತಂ ತಂ ಗೃಧ್ರಂ ಹರಿಯೂಥಪಾಃ ।
ಉಪವಿಷ್ಟಾ ಗಿರೌ ದುರ್ಗೇ ಪರಿವಾರ್ಯ ಸಮನ್ತತಃ ॥ ೧ ॥

Cover of edition (2019)

Srimad Valmiki Ramayanam and Srimad Bhagavad Gita - Malayalam
by Swami Siddhinathananda & Swami Ranganathananda [Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur] (2019)

രാമായണം: [Set of 3 Volumes]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 59.1 in Malayalam sript:
തതഃ കൃതോദകം സ്നാതം തം ഗൃധ്രം ഹരിയൂഥപാഃ ।
ഉപവിഷ്ടാ ഗിരൌ ദുര്ഗേ പരിവാര്യ സമന്തതഃ ॥ ൧ ॥

Cover of edition (2019)

Shrimad Valmiki Ramayana Mulam (Telugu)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2019)

వాల్మీకీ రామాయణం [Set of 3 Volumes]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 59.1 in Telugu sript:
తతః కృతోదకం స్నాతం తం గృధ్రం హరియూథపాః ।
ఉపవిష్టా గిరౌ దుర్గే పరివార్య సమన్తతః ॥ ౧ ॥

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