Ramayana [sanskrit]
175,075 words | ISBN-10: 8129302500 | ISBN-13: 9788129302502
This Sanskrit edition of the Ramayana: An ancient epic revolving around the life and legends of Rama, Sita and Ravana. Original titles: Vālmīki Rāmāyaṇa (वाल्मीकि रामायण) or Vālmīkirāmāyaṇa (वाल्मीकिरामायण)
Verse 28.10
यो हि मित्रेषु कालज्ञः सततं साधु वर्तते ।
तस्य राज्यं च कीर्तिश्च प्रतापश्चाभिवर्धते ॥ १० ॥
yo hi mitreṣu kālajñaḥ satataṃ sādhu vartate |
tasya rājyaṃ ca kīrtiśca pratāpaścābhivardhate || 10 ||
The English translation of Ramayana Verse 28.10 is contained in the book Valmiki-Ramayana by Gita Press, Gorakhpur. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! English translation by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2011)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (28.10). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Yah, Mitra, Kalajna, Satatam, Satata, Sadhu, Vartat, Tad, Rajya, Kirti, Pratapa, Abhi,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Ramayana Verse 28.10). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “yo hi mitreṣu kālajñaḥ satataṃ sādhu vartate ”
- yo* -
-
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]ya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- hi -
-
hi (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- mitreṣu -
-
mitra (noun, masculine)[locative plural]mitra (noun, neuter)[locative plural]
- kālajñaḥ -
-
kālajña (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- satatam -
-
satatam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]satata (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]satata (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]satatā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- sādhu -
-
sādhu (indeclinable)[indeclinable]sādhu (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]sādhu (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]sādhu (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- vartate -
-
√vṛt -> vartat (participle, masculine)[dative single from √vṛt class 1 verb]√vṛt -> vartat (participle, neuter)[dative single from √vṛt class 1 verb]√vṛt (verb class 1)[present middle third single]
- Line 2: “tasya rājyaṃ ca kīrtiśca pratāpaścābhivardhate ”
- tasya -
-
√tas -> tasya (absolutive)[absolutive from √tas]ta (noun, masculine)[genitive single]ta (noun, neuter)[genitive single]tad (noun, neuter)[genitive single]sa (noun, masculine)[genitive single]√tas (verb class 4)[imperative active second single]
- rājyam -
-
rājya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]rājya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]rājyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√rāj -> rājya (participle, masculine)[adverb from √rāj]√rāj -> rājya (participle, neuter)[adverb from √rāj]√rāj -> rājyā (participle, feminine)[adverb from √rāj]√rāj -> rājya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [accusative single from √rāj]√rāj -> rājya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [accusative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [nominative single from √rāj], [accusative single from √rāj]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- kīrtiś -
-
kīrti (noun, feminine)[nominative single]kīrti (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- pratāpaś -
-
pratāpa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- cā -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]cā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- abhi -
-
abhi (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]abhi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]abhi (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]abhi (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]abhī (noun, masculine)[adverb]abhī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]abhī (noun, feminine)[adverb]abhi (Preverb)[Preverb]
- vardhate -
-
√vṛdh (verb class 1)[present middle third single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Ramayana Verse 28.10
Ramayana of Valmiki (Hindi Translation)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2011)
A Set of Two Volumes (Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation)
Buy now!
Ramayana (Marathi Translation)
by Swadhyaya Mandal (Vedic Research Centre), Gujarat (1967)
Set of 10 Volumes
Buy now!
Valmiki Ramayanam (with Five Sanskrit Commentaries)
by Rashtriya Sanskrit Sansthan (2008)
Sanskrit only in Seven Volumes
Buy now!
Burmese Ramayana
by Ohno Toru [B.R. Publishing Corporation] (2000)
With an English Translation of The Original Palm Leaf Manuscript in Burmese Language in 1233 year of Burmese Era (1871 A.D.)
Buy now!
Srimad Valmikiya Ramayana in Bengali
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2015)
শ্রীমদ্বাল্মীকীয় রামায়ণ:
Buy now!Preview of verse 28.10 in Bengali sript:
যো হি মিত্রেষু কালজ্ঞঃ সততং সাধু বর্ততে ।
তস্য রাজ্যং চ কীর্তিশ্চ প্রতাপশ্চাভিবর্ধতে ॥ ১০ ॥
Srimad Valmiki Ramayana in Gujarati
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2013)
શ્રીમદવાલ્મીકીય રામાયણ: [Set of 2 Volumes]
Buy now!Preview of verse 28.10 in Gujarati sript:
યો હિ મિત્રેષુ કાલજ્ઞઃ સતતં સાધુ વર્તતે ।
તસ્ય રાજ્યં ચ કીર્તિશ્ચ પ્રતાપશ્ચાભિવર્ધતે ॥ ૧૦ ॥
The Ramayana of Valmiki in Kannada
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
ಶ್ರೀ ಮದ್ವಲ್ಮಿಕಿ ರಾಮಾಯಣ: [Set of 3 Volumes]
Buy now!Preview of verse 28.10 in Kannada sript:
ಯೋ ಹಿ ಮಿತ್ರೇಷು ಕಾಲಜ್ಞಃ ಸತತಂ ಸಾಧು ವರ್ತತೇ ।
ತಸ್ಯ ರಾಜ್ಯಂ ಚ ಕೀರ್ತಿಶ್ಚ ಪ್ರತಾಪಶ್ಚಾಭಿವರ್ಧತೇ ॥ ೧೦ ॥
Srimad Valmiki Ramayanam and Srimad Bhagavad Gita - Malayalam
by Swami Siddhinathananda & Swami Ranganathananda [Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur] (2019)
രാമായണം: [Set of 3 Volumes]
Buy now!Preview of verse 28.10 in Malayalam sript:
യോ ഹി മിത്രേഷു കാലജ്ഞഃ സതതം സാധു വര്തതേ ।
തസ്യ രാജ്യം ച കീര്തിശ്ച പ്രതാപശ്ചാഭിവര്ധതേ ॥ ൧൦ ॥
Shrimad Valmiki Ramayana Mulam (Telugu)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2019)
వాల్మీకీ రామాయణం [Set of 3 Volumes]
Buy now!Preview of verse 28.10 in Telugu sript:
యో హి మిత్రేషు కాలజ్ఞః సతతం సాధు వర్తతే ।
తస్య రాజ్యం చ కీర్తిశ్చ ప్రతాపశ్చాభివర్ధతే ॥ ౧౦ ॥