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Ramayana [sanskrit]
175,075 words | ISBN-10: 8129302500 | ISBN-13: 9788129302502
This Sanskrit edition of the Ramayana: An ancient epic revolving around the life and legends of Rama, Sita and Ravana. Original titles: Vālmīki Rāmāyaṇa (वाल्मीकि रामायण) or Vālmīkirāmāyaṇa (वाल्मीकिरामायण)
Verse 1.21
वदन्ति रावं मुदिताः शकुनाः संघशः कलम् ।
आह्वयन्त इवान्योन्यं कामोन्मादकरा मम ॥ २१ ॥
vadanti rāvaṃ muditāḥ śakunāḥ saṃghaśaḥ kalam |
āhvayanta ivānyonyaṃ kāmonmādakarā mama || 21 ||
The English translation of Ramayana Verse 1.21 is contained in the book Valmiki-Ramayana by Gita Press, Gorakhpur. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! English translation by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2011)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.21). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Vadat, Vadanti, Rava, Mudita, Shakuna, Sangha, Sha, Shas, Kala, Ahu, Ahva, Ayat, Iva, Anyonyam, Anyonya, Kama, Unmadaka, Rai, Asmad,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Ramayana Verse 1.21). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “vadanti rāvaṃ muditāḥ śakunāḥ saṃghaśaḥ kalam ”
- vadanti -
-
√vad -> vadat (participle, neuter)[nominative plural from √vad class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √vad class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √vad class 1 verb]√vad -> vadantī (participle, feminine)[vocative single from √vad class 1 verb]√vad (verb class 1)[present active third plural]
- rāvam -
-
rāvan (noun, masculine)[adverb]rāvan (noun, neuter)[adverb]rāva (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
- muditāḥ -
-
mudita (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]muditā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√mud -> mudita (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √mud class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √mud class 1 verb]√mud -> muditā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √mud class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √mud class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √mud class 1 verb]√mud -> mudita (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √mud class 10 verb], [vocative plural from √mud class 10 verb]√mud -> muditā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √mud class 10 verb], [vocative plural from √mud class 10 verb], [accusative plural from √mud class 10 verb]
- śakunāḥ -
-
śakuna (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- saṅgha -
-
saṅgha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]saṅgha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- śaḥ -
-
śas (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]śas (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]śa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- kalam -
-
kala (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]kala (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]kalā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- Line 2: “āhvayanta ivānyonyaṃ kāmonmādakarā mama ”
- āhva -
-
āhū (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]āhva (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]āhva (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- ayanta* -
-
ayat (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- ivā -
-
iva (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]iva (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- anyonyam -
-
anyonyam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]anyonya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]anyonya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]anyonyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- kāmo -
-
kāma (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]kāma (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]kāmā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- unmādaka -
-
unmādaka (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]unmādaka (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- rā* -
-
ra (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]rai (noun, masculine)[nominative single], [vocative single]rā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- mama -
-
asmad (pronoun, none)[genitive single]√mā (verb class 2)[perfect active second plural]√mā (verb class 3)[perfect active second plural]√mā (verb class 4)[perfect active second plural]√mā (verb class 1)[perfect active second plural]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Ramayana Verse 1.21
Ramayana of Valmiki (Hindi Translation)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2011)
A Set of Two Volumes (Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation)
Buy now!
Ramayana (Marathi Translation)
by Swadhyaya Mandal (Vedic Research Centre), Gujarat (1967)
Set of 10 Volumes
Buy now!
Valmiki Ramayanam (with Five Sanskrit Commentaries)
by Rashtriya Sanskrit Sansthan (2008)
Sanskrit only in Seven Volumes
Buy now!
Burmese Ramayana
by Ohno Toru [B.R. Publishing Corporation] (2000)
With an English Translation of The Original Palm Leaf Manuscript in Burmese Language in 1233 year of Burmese Era (1871 A.D.)
Buy now!
Srimad Valmikiya Ramayana in Bengali
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2015)
শ্রীমদ্বাল্মীকীয় রামায়ণ:
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.21 in Bengali sript:
বদন্তি রাবং মুদিতাঃ শকুনাঃ সংঘশঃ কলম্ ।
আহ্বযন্ত ইবান্যোন্যং কামোন্মাদকরা মম ॥ ২১ ॥
Srimad Valmiki Ramayana in Gujarati
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2013)
શ્રીમદવાલ્મીકીય રામાયણ: [Set of 2 Volumes]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.21 in Gujarati sript:
વદન્તિ રાવં મુદિતાઃ શકુનાઃ સંઘશઃ કલમ્ ।
આહ્વયન્ત ઇવાન્યોન્યં કામોન્માદકરા મમ ॥ ૨૧ ॥
The Ramayana of Valmiki in Kannada
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
ಶ್ರೀ ಮದ್ವಲ್ಮಿಕಿ ರಾಮಾಯಣ: [Set of 3 Volumes]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.21 in Kannada sript:
ವದನ್ತಿ ರಾವಂ ಮುದಿತಾಃ ಶಕುನಾಃ ಸಂಘಶಃ ಕಲಮ್ ।
ಆಹ್ವಯನ್ತ ಇವಾನ್ಯೋನ್ಯಂ ಕಾಮೋನ್ಮಾದಕರಾ ಮಮ ॥ ೨೧ ॥
Srimad Valmiki Ramayanam and Srimad Bhagavad Gita - Malayalam
by Swami Siddhinathananda & Swami Ranganathananda [Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur] (2019)
രാമായണം: [Set of 3 Volumes]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.21 in Malayalam sript:
വദന്തി രാവം മുദിതാഃ ശകുനാഃ സംഘശഃ കലമ് ।
ആഹ്വയന്ത ഇവാന്യോന്യം കാമോന്മാദകരാ മമ ॥ ൨൧ ॥
Shrimad Valmiki Ramayana Mulam (Telugu)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2019)
వాల్మీకీ రామాయణం [Set of 3 Volumes]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.21 in Telugu sript:
వదన్తి రావం ముదితాః శకునాః సంఘశః కలమ్ ।
ఆహ్వయన్త ఇవాన్యోన్యం కామోన్మాదకరా మమ ॥ ౨౧ ॥