Ramayana [sanskrit]

175,075 words | ISBN-10: 8129302500 | ISBN-13: 9788129302502

This Sanskrit edition of the Ramayana: An ancient epic revolving around the life and legends of Rama, Sita and Ravana. Original titles: Vālmīki Rāmāyaṇa (वाल्मीकि रामायण) or Vālmīkirāmāyaṇa (वाल्मीकिरामायण)

Verse 102.30

इक्ष्वाकूणां हि सर्वेषां राजा भवति पूर्वजः ।
पूर्वजे नावरः पुत्रो ज्येष्ठो राज्ये ऽभिषिच्यते ॥ ३० ॥

ikṣvākūṇāṃ hi sarveṣāṃ rājā bhavati pūrvajaḥ |
pūrvaje nāvaraḥ putro jyeṣṭho rājye'bhiṣicyate || 30 ||

The English translation of Ramayana Verse 102.30 is contained in the book Valmiki-Ramayana by Gita Press, Gorakhpur. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:

Buy now! English translation by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2011)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (102.30). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Ikshvaku, Sarva, Raja, Bhavati, Bhavat, Bhavant, Purvaja, Navara, Putra, Jyeshtha, Rajya, Abhishicya, Tad, Yushmad,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Ramayana Verse 102.30). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “ikṣvākūṇāṃ hi sarveṣāṃ rājā bhavati pūrvajaḥ
  • ikṣvākūṇām -
  • ikṣvāku (noun, feminine)
    [genitive plural]
    ikṣvāku (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
  • hi -
  • hi (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • sarveṣām -
  • sarva (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    sarva (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
  • rājā* -
  • rāja (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    rājā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • bhavati -
  • bhavatī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    bhavat (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    bhavat (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
    bhavant (pronoun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    bhavant (pronoun, neuter)
    [locative single]
    bhū (verb class 1)
    [present active third single]
  • pūrvajaḥ -
  • pūrvaja (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “pūrvaje nāvaraḥ putro jyeṣṭho rājye'bhiṣicyate
  • pūrvaje -
  • pūrvaja (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    pūrvaja (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    pūrvajā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • nāvaraḥ -
  • nāvara (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • putro* -
  • putra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • jyeṣṭho* -
  • jyeṣṭha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • rājye' -
  • rājya (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    rājya (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    rājyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    rāj -> rājya (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [locative single from √rāj]
    rāj -> rājya (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √rāj class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √rāj class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √rāj class 1 verb], [locative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √rāj], [vocative dual from √rāj], [accusative dual from √rāj], [locative single from √rāj]
    rāj -> rājyā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative dual from √rāj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √rāj class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √rāj class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √rāj], [vocative single from √rāj], [vocative dual from √rāj], [accusative dual from √rāj]
    rāj (verb class 1)
    [present passive first single]
    rāj (verb class 0)
    [present passive first single]
  • abhiṣicya -
  • abhiṣicya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    abhiṣicya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • te -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Ramayana Verse 102.30

Cover of edition (2019)

Valmiki Ramayana
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2019)

Sanskrit Only

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2011)

Ramayana of Valmiki (Hindi Translation)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2011)

A Set of Two Volumes (Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (1967)

Ramayana (Marathi Translation)
by Swadhyaya Mandal (Vedic Research Centre), Gujarat (1967)

Set of 10 Volumes

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2008)

Valmiki Ramayanam (with Five Sanskrit Commentaries)
by Rashtriya Sanskrit Sansthan (2008)

Sanskrit only in Seven Volumes

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2000)

Burmese Ramayana
by Ohno Toru [B.R. Publishing Corporation] (2000)

With an English Translation of The Original Palm Leaf Manuscript in Burmese Language in 1233 year of Burmese Era (1871 A.D.)

Buy now!
Cover of Bengali edition

Srimad Valmikiya Ramayana in Bengali
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2015)

শ্রীমদ্বাল্মীকীয় রামায়ণ:

Buy now!

Preview of verse 102.30 in Bengali sript:
ইক্ষ্বাকূণাং হি সর্বেষাং রাজা ভবতি পূর্বজঃ ।
পূর্বজে নাবরঃ পুত্রো জ্যেষ্ঠো রাজ্যেঽভিষিচ্যতে ॥ ৩০ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Srimad Valmiki Ramayana in Gujarati
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2013)

શ્રીમદવાલ્મીકીય રામાયણ: [Set of 2 Volumes]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 102.30 in Gujarati sript:
ઇક્ષ્વાકૂણાં હિ સર્વેષાં રાજા ભવતિ પૂર્વજઃ ।
પૂર્વજે નાવરઃ પુત્રો જ્યેષ્ઠો રાજ્યેઽભિષિચ્યતે ॥ ૩૦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

The Ramayana of Valmiki in Kannada
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

ಶ್ರೀ ಮದ್ವಲ್ಮಿಕಿ ರಾಮಾಯಣ: [Set of 3 Volumes]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 102.30 in Kannada sript:
ಇಕ್ಷ್ವಾಕೂಣಾಂ ಹಿ ಸರ್ವೇಷಾಂ ರಾಜಾ ಭವತಿ ಪೂರ್ವಜಃ ।
ಪೂರ್ವಜೇ ನಾವರಃ ಪುತ್ರೋ ಜ್ಯೇಷ್ಠೋ ರಾಜ್ಯೇಽಭಿಷಿಚ್ಯತೇ ॥ ೩೦ ॥

Cover of edition (2019)

Srimad Valmiki Ramayanam and Srimad Bhagavad Gita - Malayalam
by Swami Siddhinathananda & Swami Ranganathananda [Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur] (2019)

രാമായണം: [Set of 3 Volumes]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 102.30 in Malayalam sript:
ഇക്ഷ്വാകൂണാം ഹി സര്വേഷാം രാജാ ഭവതി പൂര്വജഃ ।
പൂര്വജേ നാവരഃ പുത്രോ ജ്യേഷ്ഠോ രാജ്യേഽഭിഷിച്യതേ ॥ ൩൦ ॥

Cover of edition (2019)

Shrimad Valmiki Ramayana Mulam (Telugu)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2019)

వాల్మీకీ రామాయణం [Set of 3 Volumes]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 102.30 in Telugu sript:
ఇక్ష్వాకూణాం హి సర్వేషాం రాజా భవతి పూర్వజః ।
పూర్వజే నావరః పుత్రో జ్యేష్ఠో రాజ్యేఽభిషిచ్యతే ॥ ౩౦ ॥

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