Ramayana [sanskrit]

175,075 words | ISBN-10: 8129302500 | ISBN-13: 9788129302502

This Sanskrit edition of the Ramayana: An ancient epic revolving around the life and legends of Rama, Sita and Ravana. Original titles: Vālmīki Rāmāyaṇa (वाल्मीकि रामायण) or Vālmīkirāmāyaṇa (वाल्मीकिरामायण)

Verse 45.16

दृष्ट्वा तामशुचिं शक्रः पादतः कृतमूर्धजाम् ।
शिरःस्थाने कृतौ पादौ जहास च मुमोद च ॥ १६ ॥

dṛṣṭvā tāmaśuciṃ śakraḥ pādataḥ kṛtamūrdhajām |
śiraḥsthāne kṛtau pādau jahāsa ca mumoda ca || 16 ||

The English translation of Ramayana Verse 45.16 is contained in the book Valmiki-Ramayana by Gita Press, Gorakhpur. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:

Buy now! English translation by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2011)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (45.16). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tama, Shuci, Shakra, Padatah, Krit, Krita, Dha, Shirahsthana, Kriti, Pada, Padu,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Ramayana Verse 45.16). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “dṛṣṭvā tāmaśuciṃ śakraḥ pādataḥ kṛtamūrdhajām
  • dṛṣṭvā -
  • dṛś -> dṛṣṭvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √dṛś]
  • tāma -
  • tāma (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • śucim -
  • śuci (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    śuci (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • śakraḥ -
  • śakra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • pādataḥ -
  • pādataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • kṛtam -
  • kṛta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    kṛta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    kṛtā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    kṛt (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    kṛ -> kṛta (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ -> kṛta (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ (verb class 2)
    [imperative active second dual]
  • ūr -
  • ū (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single], [vocative single]
    ū (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single], [vocative single]
  • dha -
  • dha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    dha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • jām -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • Line 2: “śiraḥsthāne kṛtau pādau jahāsa ca mumoda ca
  • śiraḥsthāne -
  • śiraḥsthāna (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • kṛtau -
  • kṛt (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    kṛta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    kṛti (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
    kṛti (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    kṛ -> kṛta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative dual from √kṛ class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √kṛ class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative dual from √kṛ class 5 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative dual from √kṛ class 8 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 8 verb]
  • pādau -
  • pāda (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    pādu (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • jahāsa -
  • has (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • mumoda -
  • mud (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Ramayana Verse 45.16

Cover of edition (2019)

Valmiki Ramayana
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2019)

Sanskrit Only

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2011)

Ramayana of Valmiki (Hindi Translation)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2011)

A Set of Two Volumes (Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (1967)

Ramayana (Marathi Translation)
by Swadhyaya Mandal (Vedic Research Centre), Gujarat (1967)

Set of 10 Volumes

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2008)

Valmiki Ramayanam (with Five Sanskrit Commentaries)
by Rashtriya Sanskrit Sansthan (2008)

Sanskrit only in Seven Volumes

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2000)

Burmese Ramayana
by Ohno Toru [B.R. Publishing Corporation] (2000)

With an English Translation of The Original Palm Leaf Manuscript in Burmese Language in 1233 year of Burmese Era (1871 A.D.)

Buy now!
Cover of Bengali edition

Srimad Valmikiya Ramayana in Bengali
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2015)

শ্রীমদ্বাল্মীকীয় রামায়ণ:

Buy now!

Preview of verse 45.16 in Bengali sript:
দৃষ্ট্বা তামশুচিং শক্রঃ পাদতঃ কৃতমূর্ধজাম্ ।
শিরঃস্থানে কৃতৌ পাদৌ জহাস চ মুমোদ চ ॥ ১৬ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Srimad Valmiki Ramayana in Gujarati
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2013)

શ્રીમદવાલ્મીકીય રામાયણ: [Set of 2 Volumes]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 45.16 in Gujarati sript:
દૃષ્ટ્વા તામશુચિં શક્રઃ પાદતઃ કૃતમૂર્ધજામ્ ।
શિરઃસ્થાને કૃતૌ પાદૌ જહાસ ચ મુમોદ ચ ॥ ૧૬ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

The Ramayana of Valmiki in Kannada
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

ಶ್ರೀ ಮದ್ವಲ್ಮಿಕಿ ರಾಮಾಯಣ: [Set of 3 Volumes]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 45.16 in Kannada sript:
ದೃಷ್ಟ್ವಾ ತಾಮಶುಚಿಂ ಶಕ್ರಃ ಪಾದತಃ ಕೃತಮೂರ್ಧಜಾಮ್ ।
ಶಿರಃಸ್ಥಾನೇ ಕೃತೌ ಪಾದೌ ಜಹಾಸ ಚ ಮುಮೋದ ಚ ॥ ೧೬ ॥

Cover of edition (2019)

Srimad Valmiki Ramayanam and Srimad Bhagavad Gita - Malayalam
by Swami Siddhinathananda & Swami Ranganathananda [Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur] (2019)

രാമായണം: [Set of 3 Volumes]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 45.16 in Malayalam sript:
ദൃഷ്ട്വാ താമശുചിം ശക്രഃ പാദതഃ കൃതമൂര്ധജാമ് ।
ശിരഃസ്ഥാനേ കൃതൌ പാദൌ ജഹാസ ച മുമോദ ച ॥ ൧൬ ॥

Cover of edition (2019)

Shrimad Valmiki Ramayana Mulam (Telugu)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2019)

వాల్మీకీ రామాయణం [Set of 3 Volumes]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 45.16 in Telugu sript:
దృష్ట్వా తామశుచిం శక్రః పాదతః కృతమూర్ధజామ్ ।
శిరఃస్థానే కృతౌ పాదౌ జహాస చ ముమోద చ ॥ ౧౬ ॥

Like what you read? Consider supporting this website: