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Ramayana [sanskrit]
175,075 words | ISBN-10: 8129302500 | ISBN-13: 9788129302502
This Sanskrit edition of the Ramayana: An ancient epic revolving around the life and legends of Rama, Sita and Ravana. Original titles: Vālmīki Rāmāyaṇa (वाल्मीकि रामायण) or Vālmīkirāmāyaṇa (वाल्मीकिरामायण)
Verse 42.4
ततो हैमवती ज्येष्ठा सर्वलोकनमस्कृता ।
तदा सातिमहद् रूपं कृत्वा वेगं च दुःसहम् ।
आकाशादपतद् राम शिवे शिवशिरस्युत ॥ ४ ॥
tato haimavatī jyeṣṭhā sarvalokanamaskṛtā |
tadā sātimahad rūpaṃ kṛtvā vegaṃ ca duḥsaham |
ākāśādapatad rāma śive śivaśirasyuta || 4 ||
The English translation of Ramayana Verse 42.4 is contained in the book Valmiki-Ramayana by Gita Press, Gorakhpur. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! English translation by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2011)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (42.4). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tatah, Tad, Tata, Haimavati, Jyeshtha, Tada, Sati, Rupa, Kritva, Kritvan, Vega, Duhsaha, Akasha, Rama, Shiva, Shivi, Shivashiras, Uta,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Ramayana Verse 42.4). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “tato haimavatī jyeṣṭhā sarvalokanamaskṛtā ”
- tato* -
-
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]tata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]sa (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
- haimavatī -
-
haimavatī (noun, feminine)[compound], [nominative single]
- jyeṣṭhā -
-
jyeṣṭhā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- Cannot analyse sarvalokanamaskṛtā
- Line 2: “tadā sātimahad rūpaṃ kṛtvā vegaṃ ca duḥsaham ”
- tadā -
-
tadā (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tadā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tadā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tadā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- sātim -
-
sāti (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- ahad -
-
√has (verb class 1)[aorist active third single]
- rūpam -
-
rūpa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]rūpa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]rūpā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- kṛtvā -
-
kṛtvā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kṛtvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √kṛ]kṛtvan (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- vegam -
-
vega (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]vegā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- duḥsaham -
-
duḥsaha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]duḥsaha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]duḥsahā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- Line 3: “ākāśādapatad rāma śive śivaśirasyuta ”
- ākāśād -
-
ākāśa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]ākāśa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]
- apatad -
-
√pat (verb class 1)[imperfect active third single]
- rāma -
-
rāma (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]rāma (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√rā (verb class 2)[imperative active first plural]
- śive -
-
śiva (noun, masculine)[locative single]śiva (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]śivā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]śivi (noun, masculine)[vocative single]śivi (noun, feminine)[vocative single]
- śivaśirasyu -
-
śivaśiras (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
- uta -
-
uta (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]uta (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√vā -> uta (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √vā class 1 verb]√vā -> uta (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √vā class 1 verb]√u (verb class 2)[imperative active second plural]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Ramayana Verse 42.4
Ramayana of Valmiki (Hindi Translation)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2011)
A Set of Two Volumes (Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation)
Buy now!
Ramayana (Marathi Translation)
by Swadhyaya Mandal (Vedic Research Centre), Gujarat (1967)
Set of 10 Volumes
Buy now!
Valmiki Ramayanam (with Five Sanskrit Commentaries)
by Rashtriya Sanskrit Sansthan (2008)
Sanskrit only in Seven Volumes
Buy now!
Burmese Ramayana
by Ohno Toru [B.R. Publishing Corporation] (2000)
With an English Translation of The Original Palm Leaf Manuscript in Burmese Language in 1233 year of Burmese Era (1871 A.D.)
Buy now!
Srimad Valmikiya Ramayana in Bengali
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2015)
শ্রীমদ্বাল্মীকীয় রামায়ণ:
Buy now!Preview of verse 42.4 in Bengali sript:
ততো হৈমবতী জ্যেষ্ঠা সর্বলোকনমস্কৃতা ।
তদা সাতিমহদ্ রূপং কৃত্বা বেগং চ দুঃসহম্ ।
আকাশাদপতদ্ রাম শিবে শিবশিরস্যুত ॥ ৪ ॥
Srimad Valmiki Ramayana in Gujarati
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2013)
શ્રીમદવાલ્મીકીય રામાયણ: [Set of 2 Volumes]
Buy now!Preview of verse 42.4 in Gujarati sript:
તતો હૈમવતી જ્યેષ્ઠા સર્વલોકનમસ્કૃતા ।
તદા સાતિમહદ્ રૂપં કૃત્વા વેગં ચ દુઃસહમ્ ।
આકાશાદપતદ્ રામ શિવે શિવશિરસ્યુત ॥ ૪ ॥
The Ramayana of Valmiki in Kannada
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
ಶ್ರೀ ಮದ್ವಲ್ಮಿಕಿ ರಾಮಾಯಣ: [Set of 3 Volumes]
Buy now!Preview of verse 42.4 in Kannada sript:
ತತೋ ಹೈಮವತೀ ಜ್ಯೇಷ್ಠಾ ಸರ್ವಲೋಕನಮಸ್ಕೃತಾ ।
ತದಾ ಸಾತಿಮಹದ್ ರೂಪಂ ಕೃತ್ವಾ ವೇಗಂ ಚ ದುಃಸಹಮ್ ।
ಆಕಾಶಾದಪತದ್ ರಾಮ ಶಿವೇ ಶಿವಶಿರಸ್ಯುತ ॥ ೪ ॥
Srimad Valmiki Ramayanam and Srimad Bhagavad Gita - Malayalam
by Swami Siddhinathananda & Swami Ranganathananda [Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur] (2019)
രാമായണം: [Set of 3 Volumes]
Buy now!Preview of verse 42.4 in Malayalam sript:
തതോ ഹൈമവതീ ജ്യേഷ്ഠാ സര്വലോകനമസ്കൃതാ ।
തദാ സാതിമഹദ് രൂപം കൃത്വാ വേഗം ച ദുഃസഹമ് ।
ആകാശാദപതദ് രാമ ശിവേ ശിവശിരസ്യുത ॥ ൪ ॥
Shrimad Valmiki Ramayana Mulam (Telugu)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2019)
వాల్మీకీ రామాయణం [Set of 3 Volumes]
Buy now!Preview of verse 42.4 in Telugu sript:
తతో హైమవతీ జ్యేష్ఠా సర్వలోకనమస్కృతా ।
తదా సాతిమహద్ రూపం కృత్వా వేగం చ దుఃసహమ్ ।
ఆకాశాదపతద్ రామ శివే శివశిరస్యుత ॥ ౪ ॥