Mahabharata (English)

by Kisari Mohan Ganguli | 2,566,952 words | ISBN-10: 8121505933

The English translation of the Mahabharata is a large text describing ancient India. It is authored by Krishna-Dwaipayana Vyasa and contains the records of ancient humans. Also, it documents the fate of the Kauravas and the Pandavas family. Another part of the large contents, deal with many philosophical dialogues such as the goals of life. Book...

Section CXXIV

"Lomasa said,

'Now the news came to Saryati that Cyavana had been turned into a youth. And well pleased he came, accompanied by his troops, to the hermitage of the son of Bhrigu. And he saw Cyavana and Sukanya, like two children sprung from celestials, and his joy and that of his wife were as great as if the king had conquered the entire world. And the ruler of earth together with his wife was received honourably by that saint. And the king seated himself near the ascetic, and entered into a delightful conversation of an auspicious kind.

Then, O king, the son of Bhrigu spake to the king these words of a soothing nature:

'I shall, O king, officiate at a religious ceremony to be performed by you: let the requisite articles, therefore, be procured.'

Thereat, that protector of earth Saryati, experienced the very height of joy, and O great king, he expressed his approbation of the proposal made by Cyavana. And on an auspicious day, suitable for the commencement of a sacrificial ceremony, Saryati ordered the erection of a sacrificial shrine of an excellent description and splendidly furnished with all desirable things.

There Cyavana, the son of Bhrigu, officiated for the king as his priest. Now listen to me relating the wonderful events which happened at that spot. Cyavana took up a quantity of the Soma juice, in order that he might offer the same to the Asvins, who were physicians to the celestials.

And while the saint was taking up the intended offering for those celestial twins, Indra pronounced his interdiction, saying,

'These Asvins both of them in my opinion have no right to receive an offering of the Soma juice.'

They are the physicians of the celestials in heaven,—this vocation of theirs has disentitled them (in the matter of Soma). Thereupon Cyavana said,

'These two are of mighty enterprise, possessed of mighty souls, and uncommonly endued with beauty and grace. And they, O Indra, have converted me into an eternally youthful person, even like unto a celestial. Why should you and the other celestials have a right to the distilled Soma juice, and not they? O lord of the celestials, O demolisher of hostile towns! be it known to you that the Asvins also rank as gods.'

At this, Indra spake saying, These two practise the healing art,—so they are but servants. And assuming forms at their pleasure they roam about in the world of mortal beings. How can they then rightfully claim the juice of the Soma?

"Lomasa said,

'When these very identical words were spoken again and again by the lord of celestials, the son of Bhrigu, setting Indra at naught, took up the offering he had intended to make.

And as he was about to take up an excellent portion of the Soma juice with the object of offering it to the two Asvins, the destroyer of the demon Vala (Indra) observed his act, and thus spoke unto him,

'If you take up the Soma with a view to offering it to those celestials, I shall hurl at you my thunderbolt of awful form, which is superior to all the weapons that exist.'

Thus addressed by Indra, the son of Bhrigu, cast at Indra a smiling glance, and took up in due form a goodly quantity of the Soma juice, to make an offering to the Asvins. Then Sachi’s lord hurled at him the thunderbolt of awful form. And as he was about to launch it, his arm was paralysed by Bhrigu’s son.

And having paralysed his arm, Cyavana recited sacred hymns, and made offering on the fire. His object gained, he now attempted to destroy that celestial. Then by the virtue of that saint’s ascetic energy, an evil spirit came into being,—a huge demon, Mada by name, of great strength and gigantic proportions. And his body was incapable of being measured either by demons or by gods.

And his mouth was terrible and of huge size, and with teeth of sharpened edge. And one of his jaws rested on the earth, and the other stretched to heaven. And he had four fangs, each extending as far as one hundred yojanas, and his other fangs were extended to the distance of ten yojanas, and were of a form resembling towers on a palace, and which might be likened to the ends of spears. And his two arms were like unto hills, and extended ten thousand yojanas, and both were of equal bulk.

And his two eyes resembled the sun and the moon; and his face rivalled the conflagration at the universal dissolution. And he was licking his mouth with his tongue, which, like lightning, knew no rest. And his mouth was open, and his glance was frightful, and seemed as if he would forcibly swallow up the world. The demon rushed at the celestial by whom a hundred sacrifices had been performed. And his intent was to devour that deity. And the world resounded with the loud and frightful sounds uttered by the Asura."

Conclusion:

This concludes Section CXXIV of Book 3 (Vana Parva) of the Mahabharata, of which an English translation is presented on this page. This book is famous as one of the Itihasa, similair in content to the eighteen Puranas. Book 3 is one of the eighteen books comprising roughly 100,000 Sanskrit metrical verses.

FAQ (frequently asked questions):

Which keywords occur in Section CXXIV of Book 3 of the Mahabharata?

The most relevant definitions are: Soma, Cyavana, Indra, Bhrigu, Asvins, Saryati; since these occur the most in Book 3, Section CXXIV. There are a total of 13 unique keywords found in this section mentioned 46 times.

What is the name of the Parva containing Section CXXIV of Book 3?

Section CXXIV is part of the Tirtha-yatra Parva which itself is a sub-section of Book 3 (Vana Parva). The Tirtha-yatra Parva contains a total of 101 sections while Book 3 contains a total of 13 such Parvas.

Can I buy a print edition of Section CXXIV as contained in Book 3?

Yes! The print edition of the Mahabharata contains the English translation of Section CXXIV of Book 3 and can be bought on the main page. The author is Kisari Mohan Ganguli and the latest edition (including Section CXXIV) is from 2012.

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