Mahabharata (English)

by Kisari Mohan Ganguli | 2,566,952 words | ISBN-10: 8121505933

The English translation of the Mahabharata is a large text describing ancient India. It is authored by Krishna-Dwaipayana Vyasa and contains the records of ancient humans. Also, it documents the fate of the Kauravas and the Pandavas family. Another part of the large contents, deal with many philosophical dialogues such as the goals of life. Book...

Section LVIII

"Vrihadasva said,

'When the blazing guardians of the worlds were returning after the daughter of Bhima had chosen Naishadha, on their way they met Dvapara with Kali approaching towards them.

And seeing Kali, Sakra the slayer of Vala and Vritra, said,

'O Kali, say whither you are going with Dvapara.'

And thereupon Kali replied unto Sakra,

'Going to Damayanti’s Swayamvara, will I obtain her (for my wife), as my heart is fixed upon that damsel.'

Hearing this, Indra said with a smile,

'That Swayamvara is already ended. In our sight she has chosen Nala for her husband.'

Thus answered by Sakra, Kali, that vilest of the celestials, filled with wrath, addressing all those gods spake,

’since in the presence of the celestials she has chosen a mortal for her lord, it is meet that she should undergo a heavy doom.'

Upon hearing these words of Kali, the celestials answered,

'It is with our sanction that Damayanti has chosen Nala. What damsel is there that would not choose king Nala endued with every virtue? Well-versed in all duties, always conducting himself with rectitude, he has studied the four Vedas together with the Puranas that are regarded as the fifth.

Leading a life of harmlessness unto all creatures, he is truth-telling and firm in his vows, and in his house the gods are ever gratified by sacrifices held according to the ordinance. In that tiger among men—that king resembling a Lokapala, is truth, and forbearance, and knowledge, and asceticism, and purity and self-control, and perfect tranquillity of soul.

O Kali, the fool that wishes to curse Nala bearing such a character, curses himself, and destroyes himself by his own act. And, O Kali, he that seeks to curse Nala crowned with such virtues, sinks into the wide bottomless pit of hell rife with torments.'

Having said this to Kali and Dvapara, the gods went to heaven. And when the gods had gone away, Kali said unto Dvapara,

'I am ill able, O Dvapara, to suppress my anger. I shall possess Nala, deprive him of his kingdom, and he shall no more sport with Bhima’s daughter. Entering the dice, it behoves you to help me.'"

Conclusion:

This concludes Section LVIII of Book 3 (Vana Parva) of the Mahabharata, of which an English translation is presented on this page. This book is famous as one of the Itihasa, similair in content to the eighteen Puranas. Book 3 is one of the eighteen books comprising roughly 100,000 Sanskrit metrical verses.

FAQ (frequently asked questions):

Which keywords occur in Section LVIII of Book 3 of the Mahabharata?

The most relevant definitions are: Kali, Nala, Dvapara, Sakra, Bhima, Damayanti; since these occur the most in Book 3, Section LVIII. There are a total of 14 unique keywords found in this section mentioned 37 times.

What is the name of the Parva containing Section LVIII of Book 3?

Section LVIII is part of the Nalopakhyana Parva which itself is a sub-section of Book 3 (Vana Parva). The Nalopakhyana Parva contains a total of 28 sections while Book 3 contains a total of 13 such Parvas.

Can I buy a print edition of Section LVIII as contained in Book 3?

Yes! The print edition of the Mahabharata contains the English translation of Section LVIII of Book 3 and can be bought on the main page. The author is Kisari Mohan Ganguli and the latest edition (including Section LVIII) is from 2012.

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