Tantraloka [sanskrit text]

by Jun Takashima | 2020 | 46,255 words

The Sanskrit text of the Tantraloka of Abhinavagupta including grammatical analysis, English glossary and comparative print editions. The Tantraloka (“light on Tantra”) was written by Abhinavagupta in the 10th century in Kashmir and represents a major Encyclopedic work in Shaivism dealing with many core aspects and terminology.

योऽपि हृत्स्थमहेशानचोदनातः सुविस्तृतम् ।
शास्त्रज्ञानं समन्विच्छेत्सोऽपि यायाद्बहून्गुरून् ॥ ४३ ॥

yo'pi hṛtsthamaheśānacodanātaḥ suvistṛtam |
śāstrajñānaṃ samanvicchetso'pi yāyādbahūngurūn || 43 ||

The English translation of Tantraloka Verse 22.43 is contained in the book Sri Tantraloka by Satya Prakash Singh & Swami Maheshvarananda. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:

Buy now! English translation by Satya Prakash Singh & Swami Maheshvarananda (2015)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (22.43). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yah, Api, Hritstha, Ahe, Aha, Ahi, Ishana, Codana, Strita, Shastrajnana, Sah, Bahu, Guru,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Tantraloka Verse 22.43). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “yo'pi hṛtsthamaheśānacodanātaḥ suvistṛtam
  • yo' -
  • yaḥ (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yu (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    yu (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    ya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • api -
  • api (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    ap (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
  • hṛtstham -
  • hṛtstha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    hṛtstha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    hṛtsthā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • ahe -
  • ahe (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    aha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    ahi (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • īśāna -
  • īśāna (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    īśāna (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    īś -> īśāna (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √īś class 2 verb]
    īś -> īśāna (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √īś class 2 verb]
  • codanāt -
  • codana (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    codana (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • aḥ -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • suvi -
  • (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
  • stṛtam -
  • stṛta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    stṛta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    stṛtā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    stṝ -> stṛta (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √stṝ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √stṝ class 9 verb]
    stṝ -> stṛta (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √stṝ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √stṝ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √stṝ class 9 verb], [accusative single from √stṝ class 9 verb]
  • Line 2: “śāstrajñānaṃ samanvicchetso'pi yāyādbahūngurūn
  • śāstrajñānam -
  • śāstrajñāna (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • samanvi -
  • samanu (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • icchet -
  • iṣ (verb class 6)
    [optative active third single]
  • so' -
  • saḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    so (noun, feminine)
    [compound]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • api -
  • api (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    ap (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
    api (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • yāyād -
  • (verb class 2)
    [optative active third single]
  • bahūn -
  • bahu (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • gurūn -
  • guru (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Tantraloka Verse 22.43

Cover of edition (2000)

Sri Tantraloka (Set of 8 Volumes)
by Paramahansa Mishra (2000)

[श्री तन्त्रालोकः (संस्कृत एवं हिंदी अनुवाद)] Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Published by Sampurnanand Sanskrit University; With two commentaries: Viveka (विवेक) by Ācārya Śrī Jayaratha and Nīrakṣīraviveka (नीरक्षीरविवेक) by Paramhans Mishra.

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Cover of edition (2002)

Tantraloka of Abhinavagupta (with Jnanavati Hindi commentary)
by Radheshyam Chaturvedi (2002)

[आचार्य अभिनवगुप्त द्वारा रचित तंत्रलोक: संस्कृत एवम् हिन्दी अनुवाद (पाँच खंडों में)] Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation and Commentary; Published by Chaukhambha Vidya Bhawan.

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Cover of edition (2018)

Sri Tantraloka of Abhinavagupta
by Giriratna Misra (2018)

With Viveka Saṃskṛta Commentary by Rājānaka Jayaratha; Sanskrit Text, Transliteration, Sarveshwari English commentary; With Glossary and Central Idea of Each Śloka; Published by Chaukhamba Surbharati Prakashan

Buy now!
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