Tantraloka [sanskrit text]

by Jun Takashima | 2020 | 46,255 words

The Sanskrit text of the Tantraloka of Abhinavagupta including grammatical analysis, English glossary and comparative print editions. The Tantraloka (“light on Tantra”) was written by Abhinavagupta in the 10th century in Kashmir and represents a major Encyclopedic work in Shaivism dealing with many core aspects and terminology.

प्रमातृमेयतन्मानप्रमारूपं चतुष्टयम् ।
विश्वमेतदधिष्ठेयं यदा जाग्रत्तदा स्मृतम् ॥ २३३ ॥

pramātṛmeyatanmānapramārūpaṃ catuṣṭayam |
viśvametadadhiṣṭheyaṃ yadā jāgrattadā smṛtam || 233 ||

The English translation of Tantraloka Verse 10.233 is contained in the book Sri Tantraloka by Satya Prakash Singh & Swami Maheshvarananda. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:

Buy now! English translation by Satya Prakash Singh & Swami Maheshvarananda (2015)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (10.233). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Pramatri, Meya, Tanman, Ana, Prama, Arupa, Catushtaya, Vishva, Etad, Adhishtheya, Yada, Yad, Jagrat, Tada, Smrita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Tantraloka Verse 10.233). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “pramātṛmeyatanmānapramārūpaṃ catuṣṭayam
  • pramātṛ -
  • pramātṛ (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    pramātṛ (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    pramātṛ (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • meya -
  • meya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    meya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    -> meya (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √ class 2 verb], [vocative single from √ class 3 verb], [vocative single from √ class 4 verb]
    -> meya (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √ class 2 verb], [vocative single from √ class 3 verb], [vocative single from √ class 4 verb]
    -> meya (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √ class 3 verb]
    -> meya (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √ class 3 verb]
    -> meya (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √ class 1 verb]
    -> meya (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √ class 1 verb]
    mi -> meya (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √mi class 5 verb]
    mi -> meya (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √mi class 5 verb]
    -> meya (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √ class 9 verb]
    -> meya (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √ class 9 verb]
    may (verb class 1)
    [perfect active second plural]
  • tanmā -
  • tanman (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • ana -
  • ana (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • pramā -
  • pramā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • arūpam -
  • arūpa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    arūpa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    arūpā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • catuṣṭayam -
  • catuṣṭaya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    catuṣṭaya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • Line 2: “viśvametadadhiṣṭheyaṃ yadā jāgrattadā smṛtam
  • viśvam -
  • viśva (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    viśva (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • etad -
  • etad (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    etad (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    etad (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • adhiṣṭheyam -
  • adhiṣṭheya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    adhiṣṭheya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    adhiṣṭheyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • yadā -
  • yadā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    yadā (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yadā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    yad (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • jāgrat -
  • jāgrat (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single], [vocative single]
    jāgrat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single]
    jāgṛ -> jāgrat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √jāgṛ class 2 verb], [vocative single from √jāgṛ class 2 verb]
    jāgṛ -> jāgrat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √jāgṛ class 2 verb], [vocative single from √jāgṛ class 2 verb]
  • tadā -
  • tadā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tadā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tadā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tadā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • smṛtam -
  • smṛta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    smṛta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    smṛtā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    smṛ -> smṛta (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √smṛ class 1 verb]
    smṛ -> smṛta (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √smṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √smṛ class 1 verb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Tantraloka Verse 10.233

Cover of edition (2000)

Sri Tantraloka (Set of 8 Volumes)
by Paramahansa Mishra (2000)

[श्री तन्त्रालोकः (संस्कृत एवं हिंदी अनुवाद)] Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Published by Sampurnanand Sanskrit University; With two commentaries: Viveka (विवेक) by Ācārya Śrī Jayaratha and Nīrakṣīraviveka (नीरक्षीरविवेक) by Paramhans Mishra.

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2002)

Tantraloka of Abhinavagupta (with Jnanavati Hindi commentary)
by Radheshyam Chaturvedi (2002)

[आचार्य अभिनवगुप्त द्वारा रचित तंत्रलोक: संस्कृत एवम् हिन्दी अनुवाद (पाँच खंडों में)] Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation and Commentary; Published by Chaukhambha Vidya Bhawan.

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2018)

Sri Tantraloka of Abhinavagupta
by Giriratna Misra (2018)

With Viveka Saṃskṛta Commentary by Rājānaka Jayaratha; Sanskrit Text, Transliteration, Sarveshwari English commentary; With Glossary and Central Idea of Each Śloka; Published by Chaukhamba Surbharati Prakashan

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