Tantraloka [sanskrit text]

by Jun Takashima | 2020 | 46,255 words

The Sanskrit text of the Tantraloka of Abhinavagupta including grammatical analysis, English glossary and comparative print editions. The Tantraloka (“light on Tantra”) was written by Abhinavagupta in the 10th century in Kashmir and represents a major Encyclopedic work in Shaivism dealing with many core aspects and terminology.

तत्स्वप्रकाशं विज्ञानं विद्याविद्येश्वरादिभिः ।
अपि दुर्लभसद्भावं श्रीसिद्धातन्त्र उच्यते ॥ २४३ ॥

tatsvaprakāśaṃ vijñānaṃ vidyāvidyeśvarādibhiḥ |
api durlabhasadbhāvaṃ śrīsiddhātantra ucyate || 243 ||

The English translation of Tantraloka Verse 1.243 is contained in the book Sri Tantraloka by Satya Prakash Singh & Swami Maheshvarananda. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:

Buy now! English translation by Satya Prakash Singh & Swami Maheshvarananda (2015)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.243). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tat, Tad, Svaprakasha, Vijnana, Vidyavidya, Ishvara, Api, Durlabha, Sadbhava, Shri, Siddha, Antra, Ucyat,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Tantraloka Verse 1.243). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tatsvaprakāśaṃ vijñānaṃ vidyāvidyeśvarādibhiḥ
  • tat -
  • tat (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • svaprakāśam -
  • svaprakāśa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    svaprakāśa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    svaprakāśā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • vijñānam -
  • vijñāna (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    vijñānā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • vidyāvidye -
  • vidyāvidyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • iśvarād -
  • iśvara (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    iśvara (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • ibhiḥ -
  • i (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
  • Line 2: “api durlabhasadbhāvaṃ śrīsiddhātantra ucyate
  • api -
  • api (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    ap (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
  • durlabha -
  • durlabha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    durlabha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • sadbhāvam -
  • sadbhāva (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • śrī -
  • śrī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    śrī (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
  • siddhāt -
  • siddha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    siddha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    sidh -> siddha (participle, masculine)
    [ablative single from √sidh class 4 verb]
    sidh -> siddha (participle, neuter)
    [ablative single from √sidh class 4 verb]
    sidh -> siddha (participle, masculine)
    [ablative single from √sidh class 1 verb]
    sidh -> siddha (participle, neuter)
    [ablative single from √sidh class 1 verb]
  • antra -
  • antra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • ucyate -
  • uc -> ucyat (participle, masculine)
    [dative single from √uc class 4 verb]
    uc -> ucyat (participle, neuter)
    [dative single from √uc class 4 verb]
    vac (verb class 2)
    [present passive third single]
    vac (verb class 3)
    [present passive third single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Tantraloka Verse 1.243

Cover of edition (2000)

Sri Tantraloka (Set of 8 Volumes)
by Paramahansa Mishra (2000)

[श्री तन्त्रालोकः (संस्कृत एवं हिंदी अनुवाद)] Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation; Published by Sampurnanand Sanskrit University; With two commentaries: Viveka (विवेक) by Ācārya Śrī Jayaratha and Nīrakṣīraviveka (नीरक्षीरविवेक) by Paramhans Mishra.

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Cover of edition (2002)

Tantraloka of Abhinavagupta (with Jnanavati Hindi commentary)
by Radheshyam Chaturvedi (2002)

[आचार्य अभिनवगुप्त द्वारा रचित तंत्रलोक: संस्कृत एवम् हिन्दी अनुवाद (पाँच खंडों में)] Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation and Commentary; Published by Chaukhambha Vidya Bhawan.

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Cover of edition (2018)

Sri Tantraloka of Abhinavagupta
by Giriratna Misra (2018)

With Viveka Saṃskṛta Commentary by Rājānaka Jayaratha; Sanskrit Text, Transliteration, Sarveshwari English commentary; With Glossary and Central Idea of Each Śloka; Published by Chaukhamba Surbharati Prakashan

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