Syainika Sastra [sanskrit]

3,001 words

The Sanskrit text of the Syainika-Sastra attributed to king Rudradeva (or Candradeva) from the 13th century. This book deals with Hunting and Hawking and is written as a traditional type of Sanskrit educational treatise (Shastra). It contains 368 Sanskrit verses and contains many overlapping topics, such as the treatment and diet of birds.

Verse 5.38

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कृमयो यदि पत्राणि च्यावयन्ति तदौषधम् ।
विडङ्गवह्निकस्तूरीसमभागैः प्रदापयेत् ॥ ३८ ॥

kṛmayo yadi patrāṇi cyāvayanti tadauṣadham |
viḍaṅgavahnikastūrīsamabhāgaiḥ pradāpayet || 38 ||

The Sanskrit text of Verse 5.38 is contained in the book Syainika-Sastra (Ancient Text on Hawking) by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! Sanskrit text by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri (2005)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.38). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Krimi, Yadi, Yad, Patra, Tada, Aushadha, Vidanga, Vahnika, Tur, Turi, Samabhaga, Prada,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 5.38). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “kṛmayo yadi patrāṇi cyāvayanti tadauṣadham ”
kṛmayo* -
kṛmi (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

kṛmi (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
yadi -
yadi (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

yadi (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

yadi (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

yad (noun, masculine)

[locative single]
patrāṇi -
patra (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
Cannot analyse cyāvayanti*ta
tadau -
tadā (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

tadā (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tadā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

tada (noun, masculine)

[compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

tada (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

tadā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
auṣadham -
auṣadha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

auṣadha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
Line 2: “viḍaṅgavahnikastūrīsamabhāgaiḥ pradāpayet ”
viḍaṅga -
viḍaṅga (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

viḍaṅga (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
vahnikas -
vahnika (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
tūrī -
tūrī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [nominative single]

tūr (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
samabhāgaiḥ -
samabhāga (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]

samabhāga (noun, neuter)

[instrumental plural]
pradā -
prada (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

prada (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

pradā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
āpayet -
√āp (verb class 0)

[optative active third single]

√i (verb class 0)

[optative active third single]

Last Updated: 14 December, 2023