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Shiva Purana [sanskrit]
223,192 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519
The Shiva-purana verse 2.5.51.18 (Sanskrit text), including grammatical analysis, glossary and relevant print editions. The Shivapurana is a one of the eighteen Major Puranas detailing religious worship of Shiva, also known as Shaivism. The book contains 24,000 verses although it is said to be an abridged form and originally consisted of 100,000 verses. This is verse 18 contained in chapter 51 of book 2.5 (रुद्रसंहिता (५): युद्धखण्ड, rudrasaṃhitā (5): yuddhakhaṇḍa).
Verse 2.5.51.18
तस्य राज्येऽमरान्हित्वा नाभवन्दुःखिताः प्रजाः ।
सापत्न्यादुःखितास्ते हि परधर्मप्रवर्तिनः ॥ १८ ॥
tasya rājye'marānhitvā nābhavanduḥkhitāḥ prajāḥ |
sāpatnyāduḥkhitāste hi paradharmapravartinaḥ || 18 ||
The English translation of Shiva Purana Verse 2.5.51.18 is contained in the book Shri Shiva Maha Purana - Moolmatram by Gita Press, Gorakhpur. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2020)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (2.5.51.18). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tad, Rajya, Amara, Hitva, Hitvan, Nri, Duhkhita, Praja, Prajas, Sapatnya, Yushmad, Paradharma, Pravartin, Pravarti,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Shiva Purana Verse 2.5.51.18). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “tasya rājye'marānhitvā nābhavanduḥkhitāḥ prajāḥ ”
- tasya -
-
√tas -> tasya (absolutive)[absolutive from √tas]ta (noun, masculine)[genitive single]ta (noun, neuter)[genitive single]tad (noun, neuter)[genitive single]sa (noun, masculine)[genitive single]√tas (verb class 4)[imperative active second single]
- rājye' -
-
rājya (noun, masculine)[locative single]rājya (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]rājyā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]√rāj -> rājya (participle, masculine)[locative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [locative single from √rāj]√rāj -> rājya (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √rāj class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √rāj class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √rāj class 1 verb], [locative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √rāj], [vocative dual from √rāj], [accusative dual from √rāj], [locative single from √rāj]√rāj -> rājyā (participle, feminine)[nominative dual from √rāj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √rāj class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √rāj class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √rāj], [vocative single from √rāj], [vocative dual from √rāj], [accusative dual from √rāj]√rāj (verb class 1)[present passive first single]√rāj (verb class 0)[present passive first single]
- amarān -
-
amara (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- hitvā -
-
hitvā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]√dhā -> hitvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √dhā]√dhā -> hitvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √dhā]√dhā -> hitvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √dhā]√dhā -> hitvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √dhā]√hi -> hitvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √hi]hitvan (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- nā -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]nā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]nṛ (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- abhavan -
-
√bhū (verb class 1)[imperfect active third plural]
- duḥkhitāḥ -
-
duḥkhita (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]duḥkhitā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- prajāḥ -
-
praja (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]prajā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]prajas (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “sāpatnyāduḥkhitāste hi paradharmapravartinaḥ ”
- sāpatnyā -
-
sāpatnyā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- duḥkhitās -
-
duḥkhita (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]duḥkhitā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- te -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- hi -
-
hi (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- paradharma -
-
paradharma (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- pravartinaḥ -
-
pravartin (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]pravartin (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]pravarti (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Shiva Purana Verse 2.5.51.18
The Siva Purana (Three Volumes)
by Shanti Lal Nagar (2019)
An Exhaustive Introduction, Sanskrit Text, English Translation with Photographs of Archaeological Evidence
Buy now!
Shri Shiva Purana (Set of 2 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2019)
Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation
Buy now!
Shiva Purana (Gujarati)
by Hanuman Prasad Poddar (2013)
[સંક્ષિપ્ત શિવપુરાણ] — Published by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (9788129301840)
Buy now!Preview of verse 2.5.51.18 in Gujarati sript:
તસ્ય રાજ્યેઽમરાન્હિત્વા નાભવન્દુઃખિતાઃ પ્રજાઃ ।
સાપત્ન્યાદુઃખિતાસ્તે હિ પરધર્મપ્રવર્તિનઃ ॥ ૧૮ ॥
Shiva Purana in Kannada
by Vandana Book House, Bangalore (0)
[ಶಿವಪುರಾಣ] Set of 9 Volumes
Buy now!Preview of verse 2.5.51.18 in Kannada sript:
ತಸ್ಯ ರಾಜ್ಯೇಽಮರಾನ್ಹಿತ್ವಾ ನಾಭವನ್ದುಃಖಿತಾಃ ಪ್ರಜಾಃ ।
ಸಾಪತ್ನ್ಯಾದುಃಖಿತಾಸ್ತೇ ಹಿ ಪರಧರ್ಮಪ್ರವರ್ತಿನಃ ॥ ೧೮ ॥
Shiva Purana (Malayalam)
by Swami Advaitanandapuri (2004)
[ശിവ പുരണ] published by Aarshasri Publications & Co.
Buy now!Preview of verse 2.5.51.18 in Malayalam sript:
തസ്യ രാജ്യേഽമരാന്ഹിത്വാ നാഭവന്ദുഃഖിതാഃ പ്രജാഃ ।
സാപത്ന്യാദുഃഖിതാസ്തേ ഹി പരധര്മപ്രവര്തിനഃ ॥ ൧൮ ॥
Shiva Purana (Telugu)
by Hanuman Prasad Poddar (2019)
[శ్రీ శివమఃపురాణము] or [శ్రీ శివ మహా పురాణం]; Published by Gita Press, Gorakhpur.
Buy now!Preview of verse 2.5.51.18 in Telugu sript:
తస్య రాజ్యేఽమరాన్హిత్వా నాభవన్దుఃఖితాః ప్రజాః ।
సాపత్న్యాదుఃఖితాస్తే హి పరధర్మప్రవర్తినః ॥ ౧౮ ॥
Shiva Purana (Bengali)
by Navabharat Publishers, Kolkata (0)
[শিব পুরান]
Buy now!Preview of verse 2.5.51.18 in Bengali sript:
তস্য রাজ্যেঽমরান্হিত্বা নাভবন্দুঃখিতাঃ প্রজাঃ ।
সাপত্ন্যাদুঃখিতাস্তে হি পরধর্মপ্রবর্তিনঃ ॥ ১৮ ॥
