Shiva Purana [sanskrit]

223,192 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Shiva-purana verse 2.2.21.23 (Sanskrit text), including grammatical analysis, glossary and relevant print editions. The Shivapurana is a one of the eighteen Major Puranas detailing religious worship of Shiva, also known as Shaivism. The book contains 24,000 verses although it is said to be an abridged form and originally consisted of 100,000 verses. This is verse 23 contained in chapter 21 of book 2.2 (रुद्रसंहिता (२): सतीखण्ड, rudrasaṃhitā (2): satīkhaṇḍa).

Verse 2.2.21.23

कालिकेति समायाति सवर्णा ते सखी त्विमाम् ।
यास्यत्वस्यास्तथेक्षंत्याः प्रोत्तुंगौ साहसं कुचौ ॥ २३ ॥

kāliketi samāyāti savarṇā te sakhī tvimām |
yāsyatvasyāstathekṣaṃtyāḥ prottuṃgau sāhasaṃ kucau || 23 ||

The English translation of Shiva Purana Verse 2.2.21.23 is contained in the book Shri Shiva Maha Purana - Moolmatram by Gita Press, Gorakhpur. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2020)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (2.2.21.23). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Kalika, Iti, Sama, Samaya, Ati, Savarna, Tad, Yushmad, Sakhi, Iyam, Idam, Yasyat, Vasya, Vasi, Tatha, Ksham, Sya, Prottunga, Sahasa, Kuca,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Shiva Purana Verse 2.2.21.23). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “kāliketi samāyāti savarṇā te sakhī tvimām
  • kālike -
  • kālika (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single], [locative single]
    kālikā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • iti -
  • iti (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    iti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • samāyā -
  • samāya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sama (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    sama (noun, neuter)
    [dative single]
    samāyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • ati -
  • ati (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    ati (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • savarṇā -
  • savarṇā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • te -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • sakhī -
  • sakhī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
  • tvi -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • imām -
  • iyam (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    idam (pronoun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • Line 2: “yāsyatvasyāstathekṣaṃtyāḥ prottuṃgau sāhasaṃ kucau
  • yāsyat -
  • -> yāsyat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √ class 2 verb], [vocative single from √ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √ class 2 verb]
  • vasyās -
  • vasya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    vasyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    vasī (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    vas -> vasya (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √vas class 10 verb], [vocative plural from √vas class 10 verb]
    vas -> vasyā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √vas class 10 verb], [vocative plural from √vas class 10 verb], [accusative plural from √vas class 10 verb]
    vas -> vasya (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √vas class 10 verb], [vocative plural from √vas class 10 verb]
    vas -> vasyā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √vas class 10 verb], [vocative plural from √vas class 10 verb], [accusative plural from √vas class 10 verb]
  • tathe -
  • tathā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tatha (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    tatha (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • kṣan -
  • kṣam (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single], [vocative single]
  • tyāḥ -
  • syā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [accusative plural]
  • prottuṅgau -
  • prottuṅga (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • sāhasam -
  • sāhasa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    sāhasa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    sāhasā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • kucau -
  • kuca (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Shiva Purana Verse 2.2.21.23

Cover of edition (2019)

The Siva Purana (Three Volumes)
by Shanti Lal Nagar (2019)

An Exhaustive Introduction, Sanskrit Text, English Translation with Photographs of Archaeological Evidence

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Cover of edition (2019)

Shri Shiva Purana (Set of 2 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2019)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation

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Cover of Gujarati edition

Shiva Purana (Gujarati)
by Hanuman Prasad Poddar (2013)

[સંક્ષિપ્ત શિવપુરાણ] — Published by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (9788129301840)

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Preview of verse 2.2.21.23 in Gujarati sript:
કાલિકેતિ સમાયાતિ સવર્ણા તે સખી ત્વિમામ્ ।
યાસ્યત્વસ્યાસ્તથેક્ષંત્યાઃ પ્રોત્તુંગૌ સાહસં કુચૌ ॥ ૨૩ ॥

Cover of edition (0)

Shiva Purana in Kannada
by Vandana Book House, Bangalore (0)

[ಶಿವಪುರಾಣ] Set of 9 Volumes

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Preview of verse 2.2.21.23 in Kannada sript:
ಕಾಲಿಕೇತಿ ಸಮಾಯಾತಿ ಸವರ್ಣಾ ತೇ ಸಖೀ ತ್ವಿಮಾಮ್ ।
ಯಾಸ್ಯತ್ವಸ್ಯಾಸ್ತಥೇಕ್ಷಂತ್ಯಾಃ ಪ್ರೋತ್ತುಂಗೌ ಸಾಹಸಂ ಕುಚೌ ॥ ೨೩ ॥

Cover of edition (2004)

Shiva Purana (Malayalam)
by Swami Advaitanandapuri (2004)

[ശിവ പുരണ] published by Aarshasri Publications & Co.

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Preview of verse 2.2.21.23 in Malayalam sript:
കാലികേതി സമായാതി സവര്ണാ തേ സഖീ ത്വിമാമ് ।
യാസ്യത്വസ്യാസ്തഥേക്ഷംത്യാഃ പ്രോത്തുംഗൌ സാഹസം കുചൌ ॥ ൨൩ ॥

Cover of edition (2019)

Shiva Purana (Telugu)
by Hanuman Prasad Poddar (2019)

[శ్రీ శివమఃపురాణము] or [శ్రీ శివ మహా పురాణం]; Published by Gita Press, Gorakhpur.

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Preview of verse 2.2.21.23 in Telugu sript:
కాలికేతి సమాయాతి సవర్ణా తే సఖీ త్విమామ్ ।
యాస్యత్వస్యాస్తథేక్షంత్యాః ప్రోత్తుంగౌ సాహసం కుచౌ ॥ ౨౩ ॥

Cover of Bengali edition

Shiva Purana (Bengali)
by Navabharat Publishers, Kolkata (0)

[শিব পুরান]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 2.2.21.23 in Bengali sript:
কালিকেতি সমাযাতি সবর্ণা তে সখী ত্বিমাম্ ।
যাস্যত্বস্যাস্তথেক্ষংত্যাঃ প্রোত্তুংগৌ সাহসং কুচৌ ॥ ২৩ ॥

Cover of edition (2016)

Shiva Purana (Tamil)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2016)

[ஸ்ரீசிவ மகாபுராணம்]

Buy now!
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