Shiva Purana [sanskrit]

223,192 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Shiva-purana verse 1.25.44 (Sanskrit text), including grammatical analysis, glossary and relevant print editions. The Shivapurana is a one of the eighteen Major Puranas detailing religious worship of Shiva, also known as Shaivism. The book contains 24,000 verses although it is said to be an abridged form and originally consisted of 100,000 verses. This is verse 44 contained in chapter 25 of book 1 (विश्वेश्वरसंहिता, viśveśvarasaṃhitā).

Verse 1.25.44

छिन्नं खंडितं भिन्नं विदीर्ण ।
ततो वैश्यैर्धार्यं प्रतिदिवसभावश्यकमहो तथा कृष्णं शूद्रै ः श्रुतिगदितमार्गोयमगजे ॥ ४४ ॥

chinnaṃ khaṃḍitaṃ bhinnaṃ vidīrṇa |
tato vaiśyairdhāryaṃ pratidivasabhāvaśyakamaho tathā kṛṣṇaṃ śūdrai ḥ śrutigaditamārgoyamagaje || 44 ||

The English translation of Shiva Purana Verse 1.25.44 is contained in the book Shri Shiva Maha Purana - Moolmatram by Gita Press, Gorakhpur. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2020)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.25.44). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Chinna, Khandita, Bhinna, Vidirna, Tatah, Tad, Tata, Vaishya, Dharya, Pratidivasa, Bha, Bhava, Bhu, Ashin, Aka, Ahu, Tatha, Krishna, Shrut, Shrutin, Shruti, Gadita, Arga, Yama, Gaja,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Shiva Purana Verse 1.25.44). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “chinnaṃ khaṃḍitaṃ bhinnaṃ vidīrṇa
  • chinnam -
  • chinna (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    chinna (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    chinnā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • khaṇḍitam -
  • khaṇḍita (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    khaṇḍita (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    khaṇḍitā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    khaṇḍ -> khaṇḍita (participle, masculine)
    [adverb from √khaṇḍ]
    khaṇḍ -> khaṇḍita (participle, neuter)
    [adverb from √khaṇḍ]
    khaṇḍ -> khaṇḍitā (participle, feminine)
    [adverb from √khaṇḍ]
    khaṇḍ -> khaṇḍita (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √khaṇḍ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √khaṇḍ class 10 verb], [accusative single from √khaṇḍ]
    khaṇḍ -> khaṇḍita (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √khaṇḍ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √khaṇḍ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √khaṇḍ class 10 verb], [accusative single from √khaṇḍ class 10 verb], [nominative single from √khaṇḍ], [accusative single from √khaṇḍ]
  • bhinnam -
  • bhinna (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    bhinna (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    bhinnā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • vidīrṇa -
  • vidīrṇa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vidīrṇa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • Line 2: “tato vaiśyairdhāryaṃ pratidivasabhāvaśyakamaho tathā kṛṣṇaṃ śūdrai śrutigaditamārgoyamagaje
  • tato* -
  • tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    tata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tan -> tata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
  • vaiśyair -
  • vaiśya (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    vaiśya (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • dhāryam -
  • dhārya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    dhārya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    dhāryā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    dhṛ -> dhārya (participle, masculine)
    [adverb from √dhṛ]
    dhṛ -> dhārya (participle, neuter)
    [adverb from √dhṛ]
    dhṛ -> dhāryā (participle, feminine)
    [adverb from √dhṛ]
    dhṛ -> dhārya (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √dhṛ]
    dhṛ -> dhārya (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √dhṛ], [accusative single from √dhṛ]
  • pratidivasa -
  • pratidivasa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pratidivasa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • bhāva -
  • bhāva (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    bhā (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    bhu (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    bhu (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
    bhā (verb class 2)
    [imperative active first dual]
  • aśya -
  • aśin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single]
    aśin (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • akam -
  • aka (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • aho -
  • ahu (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    ahu (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
  • tathā -
  • tathā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tathā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • kṛṣṇam -
  • kṛṣṇa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    kṛṣṇa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    kṛṣṇā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • śūdrai -
  • Cannot analyse ḥ*śr
  • śruti -
  • śruti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    śrutin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    śrutin (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    śrutī (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    śrutī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    śrutī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    śrut (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
    śrut (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    śrut (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
  • gaditam -
  • gadita (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    gadita (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    gaditā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    gad -> gadita (participle, masculine)
    [adverb from √gad]
    gad -> gadita (participle, neuter)
    [adverb from √gad]
    gad -> gaditā (participle, feminine)
    [adverb from √gad]
    gad -> gadita (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √gad]
    gad -> gadita (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √gad], [accusative single from √gad]
  • ā -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • argo -
  • arga (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • yama -
  • yama (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    yama (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • gaje -
  • gaja (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    gajā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Shiva Purana Verse 1.25.44

Cover of edition (2019)

The Siva Purana (Three Volumes)
by Shanti Lal Nagar (2019)

An Exhaustive Introduction, Sanskrit Text, English Translation with Photographs of Archaeological Evidence

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2019)

Shri Shiva Purana (Set of 2 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2019)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation

Buy now!
Cover of Gujarati edition

Shiva Purana (Gujarati)
by Hanuman Prasad Poddar (2013)

[સંક્ષિપ્ત શિવપુરાણ] — Published by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (9788129301840)

Buy now!

Preview of verse 1.25.44 in Gujarati sript:
છિન્નં ખંડિતં ભિન્નં વિદીર્ણ ।
તતો વૈશ્યૈર્ધાર્યં પ્રતિદિવસભાવશ્યકમહો તથા કૃષ્ણં શૂદ્રૈ ઃ શ્રુતિગદિતમાર્ગોયમગજે ॥ ૪૪ ॥

Cover of edition (0)

Shiva Purana in Kannada
by Vandana Book House, Bangalore (0)

[ಶಿವಪುರಾಣ] Set of 9 Volumes

Buy now!

Preview of verse 1.25.44 in Kannada sript:
ಛಿನ್ನಂ ಖಂಡಿತಂ ಭಿನ್ನಂ ವಿದೀರ್ಣ ।
ತತೋ ವೈಶ್ಯೈರ್ಧಾರ್ಯಂ ಪ್ರತಿದಿವಸಭಾವಶ್ಯಕಮಹೋ ತಥಾ ಕೃಷ್ಣಂ ಶೂದ್ರೈ ಃ ಶ್ರುತಿಗದಿತಮಾರ್ಗೋಯಮಗಜೇ ॥ ೪೪ ॥

Cover of edition (2004)

Shiva Purana (Malayalam)
by Swami Advaitanandapuri (2004)

[ശിവ പുരണ] published by Aarshasri Publications & Co.

Buy now!

Preview of verse 1.25.44 in Malayalam sript:
ഛിന്നം ഖംഡിതം ഭിന്നം വിദീര്ണ ।
തതോ വൈശ്യൈര്ധാര്യം പ്രതിദിവസഭാവശ്യകമഹോ തഥാ കൃഷ്ണം ശൂദ്രൈ ഃ ശ്രുതിഗദിതമാര്ഗോയമഗജേ ॥ ൪൪ ॥

Cover of edition (2019)

Shiva Purana (Telugu)
by Hanuman Prasad Poddar (2019)

[శ్రీ శివమఃపురాణము] or [శ్రీ శివ మహా పురాణం]; Published by Gita Press, Gorakhpur.

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Preview of verse 1.25.44 in Telugu sript:
ఛిన్నం ఖండితం భిన్నం విదీర్ణ ।
తతో వైశ్యైర్ధార్యం ప్రతిదివసభావశ్యకమహో తథా కృష్ణం శూద్రై ః శ్రుతిగదితమార్గోయమగజే ॥ ౪౪ ॥

Cover of Bengali edition

Shiva Purana (Bengali)
by Navabharat Publishers, Kolkata (0)

[শিব পুরান]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 1.25.44 in Bengali sript:
ছিন্নং খংডিতং ভিন্নং বিদীর্ণ ।
ততো বৈশ্যৈর্ধার্যং প্রতিদিবসভাবশ্যকমহো তথা কৃষ্ণং শূদ্রৈ ঃ শ্রুতিগদিতমার্গোযমগজে ॥ ৪৪ ॥

Cover of edition (2016)

Shiva Purana (Tamil)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2016)

[ஸ்ரீசிவ மகாபுராணம்]

Buy now!
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