Shiva Purana [sanskrit]

223,192 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Shiva-purana verse 1.1.19 (Sanskrit text), including grammatical analysis, glossary and relevant print editions. The Shivapurana is a one of the eighteen Major Puranas detailing religious worship of Shiva, also known as Shaivism. The book contains 24,000 verses although it is said to be an abridged form and originally consisted of 100,000 verses. This is verse 19 contained in chapter 1 of book 1 (विश्वेश्वरसंहिता, viśveśvarasaṃhitā).

Verse 1.1.19

अशूरा अरणप्रीताः पलायनपरायणाः ।
कुचौरवृत्तयः शूद्रा ः कामकिंकरचेतसः ॥ १९ ॥

aśūrā araṇaprītāḥ palāyanaparāyaṇāḥ |
kucauravṛttayaḥ śūdrā ḥ kāmakiṃkaracetasaḥ || 19 ||

The English translation of Shiva Purana Verse 1.1.19 is contained in the book Shri Shiva Maha Purana - Moolmatram by Gita Press, Gorakhpur. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2020)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.1.19). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Rai, Arana, Prita, Palayanaparayana, Kuca, Avritti, Shudra, Kama, Kinkara, Cetas, Cetasa,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Shiva Purana Verse 1.1.19). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “aśūrā araṇaprītāḥ palāyanaparāyaṇāḥ
  • aśūr -
  • śā (verb class 3)
    [aorist active third plural]
    śā (verb class 4)
    [aorist active third plural]
  • rā* -
  • ra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    rai (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single], [vocative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • araṇa -
  • araṇa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    araṇa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • prītāḥ -
  • prīta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    prītā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    pre -> prīta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √pre class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √pre class 2 verb]
    pre -> prītā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √pre class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √pre class 2 verb], [accusative plural from √pre class 2 verb]
    prī -> prīta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √prī class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √prī class 4 verb], [nominative plural from √prī class 9 verb], [vocative plural from √prī class 9 verb]
    prī -> prītā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √prī class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √prī class 4 verb], [accusative plural from √prī class 4 verb], [nominative plural from √prī class 9 verb], [vocative plural from √prī class 9 verb], [accusative plural from √prī class 9 verb]
  • palāyanaparāyaṇāḥ -
  • palāyanaparāyaṇa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    palāyanaparāyaṇā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • Line 2: “kucauravṛttayaḥ śūdrā kāmakiṃkaracetasaḥ
  • kucau -
  • kuca (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • ra -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    ra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • avṛttayaḥ -
  • avṛtti (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    avṛtti (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • śūdrā -
  • śūdrā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • Cannot analyse ḥ*kā
  • kāma -
  • kāma (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kāma (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • kiṅkara -
  • kiṅkara (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • cetasaḥ -
  • cetas (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    cetasa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Shiva Purana Verse 1.1.19

Cover of edition (2019)

The Siva Purana (Three Volumes)
by Shanti Lal Nagar (2019)

An Exhaustive Introduction, Sanskrit Text, English Translation with Photographs of Archaeological Evidence

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Cover of edition (2019)

Shri Shiva Purana (Set of 2 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2019)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation

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Cover of Gujarati edition

Shiva Purana (Gujarati)
by Hanuman Prasad Poddar (2013)

[સંક્ષિપ્ત શિવપુરાણ] — Published by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (9788129301840)

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Preview of verse 1.1.19 in Gujarati sript:
અશૂરા અરણપ્રીતાઃ પલાયનપરાયણાઃ ।
કુચૌરવૃત્તયઃ શૂદ્રા ઃ કામકિંકરચેતસઃ ॥ ૧૯ ॥

Cover of edition (0)

Shiva Purana in Kannada
by Vandana Book House, Bangalore (0)

[ಶಿವಪುರಾಣ] Set of 9 Volumes

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Preview of verse 1.1.19 in Kannada sript:
ಅಶೂರಾ ಅರಣಪ್ರೀತಾಃ ಪಲಾಯನಪರಾಯಣಾಃ ।
ಕುಚೌರವೃತ್ತಯಃ ಶೂದ್ರಾ ಃ ಕಾಮಕಿಂಕರಚೇತಸಃ ॥ ೧೯ ॥

Cover of edition (2004)

Shiva Purana (Malayalam)
by Swami Advaitanandapuri (2004)

[ശിവ പുരണ] published by Aarshasri Publications & Co.

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Preview of verse 1.1.19 in Malayalam sript:
അശൂരാ അരണപ്രീതാഃ പലായനപരായണാഃ ।
കുചൌരവൃത്തയഃ ശൂദ്രാ ഃ കാമകിംകരചേതസഃ ॥ ൧൯ ॥

Cover of edition (2019)

Shiva Purana (Telugu)
by Hanuman Prasad Poddar (2019)

[శ్రీ శివమఃపురాణము] or [శ్రీ శివ మహా పురాణం]; Published by Gita Press, Gorakhpur.

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Preview of verse 1.1.19 in Telugu sript:
అశూరా అరణప్రీతాః పలాయనపరాయణాః ।
కుచౌరవృత్తయః శూద్రా ః కామకింకరచేతసః ॥ ౧౯ ॥

Cover of Bengali edition

Shiva Purana (Bengali)
by Navabharat Publishers, Kolkata (0)

[শিব পুরান]

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Preview of verse 1.1.19 in Bengali sript:
অশূরা অরণপ্রীতাঃ পলাযনপরাযণাঃ ।
কুচৌরবৃত্তযঃ শূদ্রা ঃ কামকিংকরচেতসঃ ॥ ১৯ ॥

Cover of edition (2016)

Shiva Purana (Tamil)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2016)

[ஸ்ரீசிவ மகாபுராணம்]

Buy now!
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