Samarangana-sutradhara [sanskrit]

61,230 words | ISBN-10: 8171103022

The Sanskrit edition of the Samarangana Sutradhara including grammatical analysis. The Samarangana Sutradhara is an encyclopedic work on classical Indian architecture (Vastu Shastra). Alternative titles: Samaranganasutradhara, Samarāṅgaṇa Sūtradhāra (समराङ्गण सूत्रधार), Samarāṅgaṇasūtradhāra (समराङ्गणसूत्रधार).

अतः प्रायेण सा जन्या क्षितावेव जयत्नतः ।
साध्यस्य रूपवशतः सन्निवेशो यत्क्षे भवेत् ॥ ४४ ॥

ataḥ prāyeṇa sā janyā kṣitāveva jayatnataḥ |
sādhyasya rūpavaśataḥ sanniveśo yatkṣe bhavet || 44 ||

The English translation of Verse 31.44 is contained in the book Samarangana Sutradhara of Bhojadeva by Sudarshan Kumar Sharma. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:

Buy now! English translation by Sudarshan Kumar Sharma (2007)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (31.44). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Atah, Prayena, Praya, Jani, Janya, Kshit, Kshita, Kshiti, Eva, Jayat, Nat, Nata, Sadhya, Rupa, Vashatah, Vashat, Sannivesha, Yat, Yad, Ksha, Kshi,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 31.44). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “ataḥ prāyeṇa janyā kṣitāveva jayatnataḥ
  • ataḥ -
  • ataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • prāyeṇa -
  • prāyeṇa (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    prāya (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • sā* -
  • so (noun, feminine)
    [accusative plural]
  • janyā -
  • jani (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
    janī (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
    janyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    jan -> janyā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative single from √jan class 10 verb], [nominative single from √jan]
  • kṣitāve -
  • kṣit (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    kṣita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    kṣiti (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
    kṣiti (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    kṣī -> kṣita (participle, masculine)
    [nominative dual from √kṣī class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √kṣī class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √kṣī class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √kṣī class 5 verb], [vocative dual from √kṣī class 5 verb], [accusative dual from √kṣī class 5 verb], [nominative dual from √kṣī class 9 verb], [vocative dual from √kṣī class 9 verb], [accusative dual from √kṣī class 9 verb]
  • eva -
  • eva (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    eva (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    eva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • jayat -
  • jayat (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    jayat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    ji -> jayat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √ji class 1 verb], [vocative single from √ji class 1 verb], [accusative single from √ji class 1 verb]
  • nataḥ -
  • nat (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    nat (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    nata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    nam -> nata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √nam class 1 verb]
  • Line 2: “sādhyasya rūpavaśataḥ sanniveśo yatkṣe bhavet
  • sādhyasya -
  • sādhya (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    sādhya (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    sādh -> sādhya (participle, masculine)
    [genitive single from √sādh class 1 verb], [genitive single from √sādh class 4 verb], [genitive single from √sādh class 5 verb]
    sādh -> sādhya (participle, neuter)
    [genitive single from √sādh class 1 verb], [genitive single from √sādh class 4 verb], [genitive single from √sādh class 5 verb]
    sidh -> sādhya (participle, masculine)
    [genitive single from √sidh]
    sidh -> sādhya (participle, neuter)
    [genitive single from √sidh]
  • rūpa -
  • rūpa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    rūpa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vaśataḥ -
  • vaśataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    vaś -> vaśat (participle, masculine)
    [accusative plural from √vaś class 1 verb], [ablative single from √vaś class 1 verb], [genitive single from √vaś class 1 verb]
    vaś -> vaśat (participle, neuter)
    [ablative single from √vaś class 1 verb], [genitive single from √vaś class 1 verb]
    vaś (verb class 1)
    [present active third dual]
  • sanniveśo* -
  • sanniveśa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • yat -
  • yat (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yat (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    yad (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    yat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    i -> yat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [accusative single from √i class 2 verb]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • kṣe -
  • kṣa (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    kṣa (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    kṣā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    kṣi (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
  • bhavet -
  • bhū (verb class 1)
    [optative active third single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Verse 31.44

Cover of edition (2011)

Samrangana Sutradhara: Treatise of Housing Architecture, Machines, Inconography and Dance
by Maharajdhiraj Shri Bhoj Dev (2011)

Sanskrit text with Hindi Transalation; Set of two volumes.

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