Rig Veda (translation and commentary)
by H. H. Wilson | 1866 | 1,999,864 words | ISBN-10: 8171101380 | ISBN-13: 9788171101382
The Rig-Veda, English translation, including the commentary of Sayana and grammatical analysis. The hyms of the Rigveda Samhita represents some of the oldest and complex of Hindu Sanskrit literature. In ten books, these mantras form the core essence of rituals and ceremonies once widely performed throughout ancient India. This edition contains the...
Disclaimer: These are translations of Sanskrit texts and are not necessarily approved by everyone associated with the traditions connected to these texts. Consult the source and original scripture in case of doubt.
Rig Veda 10.153.5
Sanskrit text [Accents, Plain, Transliterated]:
त्वमि॑न्द्राभि॒भूर॑सि॒ विश्वा॑ जा॒तान्योज॑सा । स विश्वा॒ भुव॒ आभ॑वः ॥
त्वमिन्द्राभिभूरसि विश्वा जातान्योजसा । स विश्वा भुव आभवः ॥
tvam indrābhibhūr asi viśvā jātāny ojasā | sa viśvā bhuva ābhavaḥ ||
English translation:
“You, Indra, overpower all beings by your might, you have reached all worlds.”
Details:
Ṛṣi (sage/seer): indramātaro devajāmayaḥ [indramātara devajāmaya];Devatā (deity/subject-matter): indra:;
Chandas (meter): virāḍgāyatrī ;
Svara (tone/note): Swar;
Padapatha [Accents, Plain, Transliterated]:
त्वम् । इ॒न्द्र॒ । अ॒भि॒ऽभूः । अ॒सि॒ । विश्वा॑ । जा॒तानि॑ । ओज॑सा । सः । विश्वा॑ । भुवः॑ । आ । अ॒भ॒वः॒ ॥
त्वम् । इन्द्र । अभिभूः । असि । विश्वा । जातानि । ओजसा । सः । विश्वा । भुवः । आ । अभवः ॥
tvam | indra | abhi-bhūḥ | asi | viśvā | jātāni | ojasā | saḥ | viśvā | bhuvaḥ | ā | abhavaḥ
Multi-layer Annotation of the Ṛgveda
[Rigveda 10.153.5 English analysis of grammar]
[noun], nominative, singular
“you.”
[?]
“_”
[verb], singular, Present indikative
“be; exist; become; originate; happen; result; be; dwell; be born; stay; be; equal; exist; transform.”
[noun], accusative, plural, neuter
“all(a); whole; complete; each(a); viśva [word]; completely; wholly.”
[noun], accusative, plural, neuter
“kind; object; descendant; kin; being; reincarnation.”
[noun], instrumental, singular, neuter
“strength; power; ojas; ojas [word]; potency; might.”
[noun], nominative, singular, masculine
“this; he,she,it (pers. pron.); respective(a); that; nominative; then; particular(a); genitive; instrumental; accusative; there; tad [word]; dative; once; same.”
[noun], accusative, plural, feminine
“all(a); whole; complete; each(a); viśva [word]; completely; wholly.”
[noun], accusative, plural, feminine
“Earth; floor; earth; bhū; Earth; one; saurāṣṭrā; three; land; land; place; world; bhū [word]; soil; pṛthivī; being; bhūja; floor; bhūnāga; sphaṭikā; beginning; birth; estate.”
[verb], singular, Imperfect
“originate.”