Rig Veda (translation and commentary)
by H. H. Wilson | 1866 | 1,999,864 words | ISBN-10: 8171101380 | ISBN-13: 9788171101382
The Rig-Veda, English translation, including the commentary of Sayana and grammatical analysis. The hyms of the Rigveda Samhita represents some of the oldest and complex of Hindu Sanskrit literature. In ten books, these mantras form the core essence of rituals and ceremonies once widely performed throughout ancient India. This edition contains the...
Disclaimer: These are translations of Sanskrit texts and are not necessarily approved by everyone associated with the traditions connected to these texts. Consult the source and original scripture in case of doubt.
Rig Veda 10.100.3
Sanskrit text [Accents, Plain, Transliterated]:
आ नो॑ दे॒वः स॑वि॒ता सा॑विष॒द्वय॑ ऋजूय॒ते यज॑मानाय सुन्व॒ते । यथा॑ दे॒वान्प्र॑ति॒भूषे॑म पाक॒वदा स॒र्वता॑ति॒मदि॑तिं वृणीमहे ॥
आ नो देवः सविता साविषद्वय ऋजूयते यजमानाय सुन्वते । यथा देवान्प्रतिभूषेम पाकवदा सर्वतातिमदितिं वृणीमहे ॥
ā no devaḥ savitā sāviṣad vaya ṛjūyate yajamānāya sunvate | yathā devān pratibhūṣema pākavad ā sarvatātim aditiṃ vṛṇīmahe ||
English translation:
“May the divine Savitā genitive rate well-dressed food for our sincere yajamāna as he offers the libation,so that we may be in good favour with the gods; we long for the universal Aditi.”
Details:
Ṛṣi (sage/seer): duvasyurvāndanaḥ [duvasyurvāndana];Devatā (deity/subject-matter): viśvedevā:;
Chandas (meter): jagatī ;
Svara (tone/note): Swar;
Padapatha [Accents, Plain, Transliterated]:
आ । नः॒ । दे॒वः । स॒वि॒ता । सा॒वि॒ष॒त् । वयः॑ । ऋजु॒ऽय॒ते । यज॑मानाय । सु॒न्व॒ते । यथा॑ । दे॒वान् । प्र॒ति॒ऽभूषे॑म । पा॒क॒ऽवत् । आ । स॒र्वऽता॑तिम् । अदि॑तिम् । वृ॒णी॒म॒हे॒ ॥
आ । नः । देवः । सविता । साविषत् । वयः । ऋजुयते । यजमानाय । सुन्वते । यथा । देवान् । प्रतिभूषेम । पाकवत् । आ । सर्वतातिम् । अदितिम् । वृणीमहे ॥
ā | naḥ | devaḥ | savitā | sāviṣat | vayaḥ | ṛju-yate | yajamānāya | sunvate | yathā | devān | prati-bhūṣema | pāka-vat | ā | sarva-tātim | aditim | vṛṇīmahe
Multi-layer Annotation of the Ṛgveda
[Rigveda 10.100.3 English analysis of grammar]
[adverb]
“towards; ākāra; until; ā; since; according to; ā [suffix].”
[noun], dative, plural
“I; mine.”
[noun], nominative, singular, masculine
“Deva; Hindu deity; king; deity; Indra; deva [word]; God; Jina; Viśvedevās; mercury; natural phenomenon; gambling.”
[noun], nominative, singular, masculine
“Savitar; sun; Surya; Savitṛ.”
[verb], singular, Aorist conj./subj.
“give birth; urge; bestow; cause.”
[noun], accusative, singular, neuter
“age; vigor; old age; strength; vayas [word]; aging; power; youth; food.”
[verb], singular, Present indikative
[verb noun], dative, singular
“sacrifice; worship; worship.”
[verb noun], dative, singular
“press out; su.”
[adverb]
“equally; as; so that; like; how; yathā [word]; that; wherein.”
[noun], accusative, plural, masculine
“Deva; Hindu deity; king; deity; Indra; deva [word]; God; Jina; Viśvedevās; mercury; natural phenomenon; gambling.”
[verb], plural, Present optative
[adverb]
[adverb]
“towards; ākāra; until; ā; since; according to; ā [suffix].”
[noun], accusative, singular, feminine
“completeness; prosperity; sum.”
[noun], accusative, singular, feminine
“Aditi; aditi [word].”
[verb], plural, Present indikative
“choose; ask.”