Rig Veda (translation and commentary)

by H. H. Wilson | 1866 | 1,999,864 words | ISBN-10: 8171101380 | ISBN-13: 9788171101382

The Rig-Veda, English translation, including the commentary of Sayana and grammatical analysis. The hyms of the Rigveda Samhita represents some of the oldest and complex of Hindu Sanskrit literature. In ten books, these mantras form the core essence of rituals and ceremonies once widely performed throughout ancient India. This edition contains the...

Disclaimer: These are translations of Sanskrit texts and are not necessarily approved by everyone associated with the traditions connected to these texts. Consult the source and original scripture in case of doubt.

Rig Veda 9.106.13

Sanskrit text [Accents, Plain, Transliterated]:

पव॑ते हर्य॒तो हरि॒रति॒ ह्वरां॑सि॒ रंह्या॑ । अ॒भ्यर्ष॑न्त्स्तो॒तृभ्यो॑ वी॒रव॒द्यश॑: ॥
पवते हर्यतो हरिरति ह्वरांसि रंह्या । अभ्यर्षन्त्स्तोतृभ्यो वीरवद्यशः ॥
pavate haryato harir ati hvarāṃsi raṃhyā | abhyarṣan stotṛbhyo vīravad yaśaḥ ||

English translation:

“The delightful green-tinted (juice) flows with rapidity into the crooked (pitchers); bringing the worshippers, food and male offspring.”

Details:

Ṛṣi (sage/seer): agniḥ [agni];
Devatā (deity/subject-matter): pavamānaḥ somaḥ ;
Chandas (meter): virāḍuṣnik ;
Svara (tone/note): Swar;

Padapatha [Accents, Plain, Transliterated]:

पव॑ते । ह॒र्य॒तः । हरिः॑ । अति॑ । ह्वरां॑सि । रंह्या॑ । अ॒भि॒ऽअर्ष॑न् । स्तो॒तृऽभ्यः॑ । वी॒रऽव॑त् । यशः॑ ॥
पवते । हर्यतः । हरिः । अति । ह्वरांसि । रंह्या । अभिअर्षन् । स्तोतृभ्यः । वीरवत् । यशः ॥
pavate | haryataḥ | hariḥ | ati | hvarāṃsi | raṃhyā | abhi-arṣan | stotṛ-bhyaḥ | vīra-vat | yaśaḥ

Multi-layer Annotation of the Ṛgveda

[Rigveda 9.106.13 English analysis of grammar]

pavate <

[verb], singular, Present indikative

“purify; filter; blow; purify; purge; sift.”

haryato < haryataḥ < haryata

[noun], nominative, singular, masculine

“desirable; delightful.”

harir < hariḥ < hari

[noun], nominative, singular, masculine

“reddish brown; yellow; pale; yellow; aureate.”

ati

[adverb]

“very; excessively; beyond; excessively.”

hvarāṃsi < hvaras

[noun], accusative, plural, neuter

“intrigue.”

raṃhyā < raṃhi

[noun], instrumental, singular, feminine

“speed.”

abhyarṣan < abhyṛṣ < √ṛṣ

[verb noun], nominative, singular

stotṛbhyo < stotṛbhyaḥ < stotṛ

[noun], dative, plural, masculine

“laudatory; worshiping.”

vīravad < vīravat

[noun], accusative, singular, neuter

“rich in men.”

yaśaḥ < yaśas

[noun], accusative, singular, neuter

“fame; Yaśas.”

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