Rig Veda (translation and commentary)

by H. H. Wilson | 1866 | 1,999,864 words | ISBN-10: 8171101380 | ISBN-13: 9788171101382

The Rig-Veda, English translation, including the commentary of Sayana and grammatical analysis. The hyms of the Rigveda Samhita represents some of the oldest and complex of Hindu Sanskrit literature. In ten books, these mantras form the core essence of rituals and ceremonies once widely performed throughout ancient India. This edition contains the...

Disclaimer: These are translations of Sanskrit texts and are not necessarily approved by everyone associated with the traditions connected to these texts. Consult the source and original scripture in case of doubt.

Rig Veda 9.106.9

Sanskrit text [Accents, Plain, Transliterated]:

आ न॑: सुतास इन्दवः पुना॒ना धा॑वता र॒यिम् । वृ॒ष्टिद्या॑वो रीत्यापः स्व॒र्विद॑: ॥
आ नः सुतास इन्दवः पुनाना धावता रयिम् । वृष्टिद्यावो रीत्यापः स्वर्विदः ॥
ā naḥ sutāsa indavaḥ punānā dhāvatā rayim | vṛṣṭidyāvo rītyāpaḥ svarvidaḥ ||

English translation:

“Bring us wealth, bright Soma juices effused, filtered, filling the sky with rain, shedding water (upon the earth) acquiring all things.”

Details:

Ṛṣi (sage/seer): manurāpsavaḥ [manurāpsava];
Devatā (deity/subject-matter): pavamānaḥ somaḥ ;
Chandas (meter): virāḍuṣnik ;
Svara (tone/note): Swar;

Padapatha [Accents, Plain, Transliterated]:

आ । नः॒ । सु॒ता॒सः॒ । इ॒न्द॒वः॒ । पु॒ना॒नाः । धा॒व॒त॒ । र॒यिम् । वृ॒ष्टिऽद्या॑वः । री॒ति॒ऽआ॒पः॒ । स्वः॒ऽविदः॑ ॥
आ । नः । सुतासः । इन्दवः । पुनानाः । धावत । रयिम् । वृष्टिद्यावः । रीतिआपः । स्वःविदः ॥
ā | naḥ | sutāsaḥ | indavaḥ | punānāḥ | dhāvata | rayim | vṛṣṭi-dyāvaḥ | rīti-āpaḥ | svaḥ-vidaḥ

Multi-layer Annotation of the Ṛgveda

[Rigveda 9.106.9 English analysis of grammar]

ā

[adverb]

“towards; ākāra; until; ā; since; according to; ā [suffix].”

naḥ < mad

[noun], dative, plural

“I; mine.”

sutāsa < sutāsaḥ < su

[verb noun], vocative, plural

“press out; su.”

indavaḥ < indu

[noun], vocative, plural, masculine

“moon; Soma; drop; anusvāra; one; Candra; silver; camphor; point; juice.”

punānā < punānāḥ <

[verb noun], nominative, plural

“purify; filter; blow; purify; purge; sift.”

dhāvatā < dhāvata < dhāv

[verb], plural, Present imperative

“run; run; wash.”

rayim < rayi

[noun], accusative, singular, masculine

“wealth; property.”

vṛṣṭidyāvo < _ < √_

[?]

“_”

rītyāpaḥ < rīti

[noun], feminine

“brass; rītikā; method; bell metal; stream; expressive style; manner.”

rītyāpaḥ < apaḥ < ap

[noun], nominative, plural, masculine

“water; body of water; water; ap [word]; juice; jala.”

svarvidaḥ < svar

[noun], neuter

“sun; sky; sunlight.”

svarvidaḥ < vidaḥ < vid

[noun], nominative, plural, masculine

“finding.”

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