Rig Veda (translation and commentary)
by H. H. Wilson | 1866 | 1,999,864 words | ISBN-10: 8171101380 | ISBN-13: 9788171101382
The Rig-Veda, English translation, including the commentary of Sayana and grammatical analysis. The hyms of the Rigveda Samhita represents some of the oldest and complex of Hindu Sanskrit literature. In ten books, these mantras form the core essence of rituals and ceremonies once widely performed throughout ancient India. This edition contains the...
Disclaimer: These are translations of Sanskrit texts and are not necessarily approved by everyone associated with the traditions connected to these texts. Consult the source and original scripture in case of doubt.
Rig Veda 9.64.25
Sanskrit text [Accents, Plain, Transliterated]:
त्वं सो॑म विप॒श्चितं॑ पुना॒नो वाच॑मिष्यसि । इन्दो॑ स॒हस्र॑भर्णसम् ॥
त्वं सोम विपश्चितं पुनानो वाचमिष्यसि । इन्दो सहस्रभर्णसम् ॥
tvaṃ soma vipaścitam punāno vācam iṣyasi | indo sahasrabharṇasam ||
English translation:
“Brilliant Soma, when purified you utter a sapient speech, feeding thousands.”
Commentary by Sāyaṇa: Ṛgveda-bhāṣya
Sapient speech: vipaścitam = prajñayā pavitrām, cleaning (?) by wisdom
Details:
Ṛṣi (sage/seer): kaśyapaḥ [kaśyapa];Devatā (deity/subject-matter): pavamānaḥ somaḥ ;
Chandas (meter): nicṛdgāyatrī ;
Svara (tone/note): Swar;
Padapatha [Accents, Plain, Transliterated]:
त्वम् । सो॒म॒ । वि॒पः॒ऽचित॑म् । पु॒ना॒नः । वाच॑म् । इ॒ष्य॒सि॒ । इन्दो॒ इति॑ । स॒हस्र॑ऽभर्णसम् ॥
त्वम् । सोम । विपःचितम् । पुनानः । वाचम् । इष्यसि । इन्दो इति । सहस्रभर्णसम् ॥
tvam | soma | vipaḥ-citam | punānaḥ | vācam | iṣyasi | indo iti | sahasra-bharṇasam
Multi-layer Annotation of the Ṛgveda
[Rigveda 9.64.25 English analysis of grammar]
[noun], nominative, singular
“you.”
[noun], vocative, singular, masculine
“Soma; moon; soma [word]; Candra.”
[noun], accusative, singular, feminine
“wise; expert.”
[verb noun], nominative, singular
“purify; filter; blow; purify; purge; sift.”
[noun], accusative, singular, feminine
“speech; statement; voice; voice; speech; language; vāc [word]; word; literary composition; conversation; sound; Sarasvati; cry; assurance; spell.”
[verb], singular, Present indikative
“desire; recommend; approve; seek; call; search; try; prefer; love; commend; assent; permit; choose.”
[noun], vocative, singular, masculine
“moon; Soma; drop; anusvāra; one; Candra; silver; camphor; point; juice.”
[noun], accusative, singular, feminine