Rig Veda (translation and commentary)

by H. H. Wilson | 1866 | 1,999,864 words | ISBN-10: 8171101380 | ISBN-13: 9788171101382

The Rig-Veda, English translation, including the commentary of Sayana and grammatical analysis. The hyms of the Rigveda Samhita represents some of the oldest and complex of Hindu Sanskrit literature. In ten books, these mantras form the core essence of rituals and ceremonies once widely performed throughout ancient India. This edition contains the...

Disclaimer: These are translations of Sanskrit texts and are not necessarily approved by everyone associated with the traditions connected to these texts. Consult the source and original scripture in case of doubt.

Rig Veda 9.63.30

Sanskrit text [Accents, Plain, Transliterated]:

अ॒स्मे वसू॑नि धारय॒ सोम॑ दि॒व्यानि॒ पार्थि॑वा । इन्दो॒ विश्वा॑नि॒ वार्या॑ ॥
अस्मे वसूनि धारय सोम दिव्यानि पार्थिवा । इन्दो विश्वानि वार्या ॥
asme vasūni dhāraya soma divyāni pārthivā | indo viśvāni vāryā ||

English translation:

“Bestow upon us, Soma, celestial and terrestrial treasures; (bestow), Indu, all desirable things.”

Details:

Ṛṣi (sage/seer): nidhruviḥ kāśyapaḥ [nidhruvi kāśyapa];
Devatā (deity/subject-matter): pavamānaḥ somaḥ ;
Chandas (meter): nicṛdgāyatrī ;
Svara (tone/note): Swar;

Padapatha [Accents, Plain, Transliterated]:

अ॒स्मे इति॑ । वसू॑नि । धा॒र॒य॒ । सोम॑ । दि॒व्यानि॑ । पार्थि॑वा । इन्दो॒ इति॑ । विश्वा॑नि । वार्या॑ ॥
अस्मे इति । वसूनि । धारय । सोम । दिव्यानि । पार्थिवा । इन्दो इति । विश्वानि । वार्या ॥
asme iti | vasūni | dhāraya | soma | divyāni | pārthivā | indo iti | viśvāni | vāryā

Multi-layer Annotation of the Ṛgveda

[Rigveda 9.63.30 English analysis of grammar]

asme < mad

[noun], dative, plural

“I; mine.”

vasūni < vasu

[noun], accusative, plural, neuter

“wealth; property; gold; vasu [word]; ruby; treasure; jewel.”

dhāraya < dhāray < √dhṛ

[verb], singular, Present imperative

“keep; sustain; put; hold; wear; hold; carry; keep alive; suppress; preserve; remember; stow; stop; have; fill into; endure; support; understand; fixate; govern; restrain.”

soma

[noun], vocative, singular, masculine

“Soma; moon; soma [word]; Candra.”

divyāni < divya

[noun], accusative, plural, neuter

“divine; celestial; divine; heavenly; divine; beautiful; rain; agreeable.”

pārthivā < pārthiva

[noun], accusative, plural, neuter

“earthly; earthen; mundane; royal; tellurian; sublunar.”

indo < indu

[noun], vocative, singular, masculine

“moon; Soma; drop; anusvāra; one; Candra; silver; camphor; point; juice.”

viśvāni < viśva

[noun], accusative, plural, neuter

“all(a); whole; complete; each(a); viśva [word]; completely; wholly.”

vāryā < vārya

[noun], accusative, plural, neuter

“wealth.”

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