Rig Veda (translation and commentary)

by H. H. Wilson | 1866 | 1,999,864 words | ISBN-10: 8171101380 | ISBN-13: 9788171101382

The Rig-Veda, English translation, including the commentary of Sayana and grammatical analysis. The hyms of the Rigveda Samhita represents some of the oldest and complex of Hindu Sanskrit literature. In ten books, these mantras form the core essence of rituals and ceremonies once widely performed throughout ancient India. This edition contains the...

Disclaimer: These are translations of Sanskrit texts and are not necessarily approved by everyone associated with the traditions connected to these texts. Consult the source and original scripture in case of doubt.

Rig Veda 9.63.25

Sanskrit text [Accents, Plain, Transliterated]:

पव॑माना असृक्षत॒ सोमा॑: शु॒क्रास॒ इन्द॑वः । अ॒भि विश्वा॑नि॒ काव्या॑ ॥
पवमाना असृक्षत सोमाः शुक्रास इन्दवः । अभि विश्वानि काव्या ॥
pavamānā asṛkṣata somāḥ śukrāsa indavaḥ | abhi viśvāni kāvyā ||

English translation:

“The brilliant purified Soma-juices are let fall amidst all praises.”

Details:

Ṛṣi (sage/seer): nidhruviḥ kāśyapaḥ [nidhruvi kāśyapa];
Devatā (deity/subject-matter): pavamānaḥ somaḥ ;
Chandas (meter): nicṛdgāyatrī ;
Svara (tone/note): Swar;

Padapatha [Accents, Plain, Transliterated]:

पव॑मानाः । अ॒सृ॒क्ष॒त॒ । सोमाः॑ । शु॒क्रासः॑ । इन्द॑वः । अ॒भि । विश्वा॑नि । काव्या॑ ॥
पवमानाः । असृक्षत । सोमाः । शुक्रासः । इन्दवः । अभि । विश्वानि । काव्या ॥
pavamānāḥ | asṛkṣata | somāḥ | śukrāsaḥ | indavaḥ | abhi | viśvāni | kāvyā

Multi-layer Annotation of the Ṛgveda

[Rigveda 9.63.25 English analysis of grammar]

pavamānā < pavamānāḥ <

[verb noun], nominative, plural

“purify; filter; blow; purify; purge; sift.”

asṛkṣata < sṛj

[verb], plural, Athematic s aor. (Ind.)

“create; shoot; discharge; free; cause; throw; emit; send; produce; use; be born; make.”

somāḥ < soma

[noun], nominative, plural, masculine

“Soma; moon; soma [word]; Candra.”

śukrāsa < śukrāsaḥ < śukra

[noun], nominative, plural, masculine

“bright; clear; white; light; pure.”

indavaḥ < indu

[noun], nominative, plural, masculine

“moon; Soma; drop; anusvāra; one; Candra; silver; camphor; point; juice.”

abhi

[adverb]

“towards; on.”

viśvāni < viśva

[noun], accusative, plural, neuter

“all(a); whole; complete; each(a); viśva [word]; completely; wholly.”

kāvyā < kāvya

[noun], accusative, plural, neuter

“Uśanas; poem; Kāvya; wisdom.”

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