Rig Veda (translation and commentary)
by H. H. Wilson | 1866 | 1,999,864 words | ISBN-10: 8171101380 | ISBN-13: 9788171101382
The Rig-Veda, English translation, including the commentary of Sayana and grammatical analysis. The hyms of the Rigveda Samhita represents some of the oldest and complex of Hindu Sanskrit literature. In ten books, these mantras form the core essence of rituals and ceremonies once widely performed throughout ancient India. This edition contains the...
Disclaimer: These are translations of Sanskrit texts and are not necessarily approved by everyone associated with the traditions connected to these texts. Consult the source and original scripture in case of doubt.
Rig Veda 8.93.31
Sanskrit text [Accents, Plain, Transliterated]:
उप॑ नो॒ हरि॑भिः सु॒तं या॒हि म॑दानां पते । उप॑ नो॒ हरि॑भिः सु॒तम् ॥
उप नो हरिभिः सुतं याहि मदानां पते । उप नो हरिभिः सुतम् ॥
upa no haribhiḥ sutaṃ yāhi madānām pate | upa no haribhiḥ sutam ||
English translation:
“Come with your steeds to our effused libation, lord of the Soma-- come with your steds to our effusedlibation.”
Details:
Ṛṣi (sage/seer): sukakṣaḥ [sukakṣa];Devatā (deity/subject-matter): indra:;
Chandas (meter): nicṛdgāyatrī ;
Svara (tone/note): Swar;
Padapatha [Accents, Plain, Transliterated]:
उप॑ । नः॒ । हरि॑ऽभिः । सु॒तम् । या॒हि । म॒दा॒ना॒म् । प॒ते॒ । उप॑ । नः॒ । हरि॑ऽभिः । सु॒तम् ॥
उप । नः । हरिभिः । सुतम् । याहि । मदानाम् । पते । उप । नः । हरिभिः । सुतम् ॥
upa | naḥ | hari-bhiḥ | sutam | yāhi | madānām | pate | upa | naḥ | hari-bhiḥ | sutam
Multi-layer Annotation of the Ṛgveda
[Rigveda 8.93.31 English analysis of grammar]
[adverb]
“towards; on; next.”
[noun], genitive, plural
“I; mine.”
[noun], instrumental, plural, masculine
“Vishnu; monkey; Krishna; horse; lion; Indra; Hari; Surya; Hari; haritāla; Hari; snake; frog.”
[noun], accusative, singular, masculine
“Soma.”
[verb], singular, Present imperative
“go; enter (a state); travel; disappear; reach; come; campaign; elapse; arrive; drive; reach; leave; run; depart; ride.”
[noun], genitive, plural, masculine
“drunkenness; mada; estrus; excitement; sexual arousal; alcohol; musth; mad; mada; ecstasy; pride; drink; joy; arrogance; vivification.”
[noun], vocative, singular, masculine
“husband; overlord; king; deity; īśvara; ruler; pati [word]; commanding officer; leader; owner; mayor; lord.”
[adverb]
“towards; on; next.”
[noun], genitive, plural
“I; mine.”
[noun], instrumental, plural, masculine
“Vishnu; monkey; Krishna; horse; lion; Indra; Hari; Surya; Hari; haritāla; Hari; snake; frog.”
[noun], accusative, singular, masculine
“Soma.”