Rig Veda (translation and commentary)

by H. H. Wilson | 1866 | 1,999,864 words | ISBN-10: 8171101380 | ISBN-13: 9788171101382

The Rig-Veda, English translation, including the commentary of Sayana and grammatical analysis. The hyms of the Rigveda Samhita represents some of the oldest and complex of Hindu Sanskrit literature. In ten books, these mantras form the core essence of rituals and ceremonies once widely performed throughout ancient India. This edition contains the...

Disclaimer: These are translations of Sanskrit texts and are not necessarily approved by everyone associated with the traditions connected to these texts. Consult the source and original scripture in case of doubt.

Rig Veda 8.32.8

Sanskrit text [Accents, Plain, Transliterated]:

उ॒त न॑: पि॒तुमा भ॑र संररा॒णो अवि॑क्षितम् । मघ॑व॒न्भूरि॑ ते॒ वसु॑ ॥
उत नः पितुमा भर संरराणो अविक्षितम् । मघवन्भूरि ते वसु ॥
uta naḥ pitum ā bhara saṃrarāṇo avikṣitam | maghavan bhūri te vasu ||

English translation:

“Gratified by us, bring us undiminished food, Maghavan, for vast is your wealth.”

Details:

Ṛṣi (sage/seer): medhātithiḥ kāṇvaḥ [medhātithi kāṇva];
Devatā (deity/subject-matter): indra:;
Chandas (meter): gāyatrī;
Svara (tone/note): Swar;

Padapatha [Accents, Plain, Transliterated]:

उ॒त । नः॒ । पि॒तुम् । आ । भ॒र॒ । स॒म्ऽर॒रा॒णः । अवि॑ऽक्षितम् । मघ॑ऽवन् । भूरि॑ । ते॒ । वसु॑ ॥
उत । नः । पितुम् । आ । भर । सम्रराणः । अविक्षितम् । मघवन् । भूरि । ते । वसु ॥
uta | naḥ | pitum | ā | bhara | sam-rarāṇaḥ | avi-kṣitam | magha-van | bhūri | te | vasu

Multi-layer Annotation of the Ṛgveda

[Rigveda 8.32.8 English analysis of grammar]

uta

[adverb]

“and; besides; uta [indecl.]; similarly; alike; even.”

naḥ < mad

[noun], dative, plural

“I; mine.”

pitum < pitu

[noun], accusative, singular, masculine

“food.”

ā

[adverb]

“towards; ākāra; until; ā; since; according to; ā [suffix].”

bhara < bhṛ

[verb], singular, Present imperative

“bring; hold; fill; support; wear; possess; carry; nourish; keep; hire; have; satiate; follow; bear.”

saṃrarāṇo < saṃrarāṇaḥ < saṃrā < √rā

[verb noun], nominative, singular

avikṣitam < a

[adverb]

“not; akāra; a [taddhita]; a [word]; a; a.”

avikṣitam < vikṣitam < vikṣi < √kṣi

[verb noun], accusative, singular

maghavan

[noun], vocative, singular, masculine

“Indra; maghavan [word].”

bhūri

[noun], nominative, singular, neuter

“much; many; much(a); abundant; rich; mighty; distinguished.”

te < tvad

[noun], genitive, singular

“you.”

vasu

[noun], nominative, singular, neuter

“Vasu; Vasu; eight; vas; audbhida; Deva; sun; pāṃśuja; Agni.”

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