Rig Veda (translation and commentary)
by H. H. Wilson | 1866 | 1,999,864 words | ISBN-10: 8171101380 | ISBN-13: 9788171101382
The Rig-Veda, English translation, including the commentary of Sayana and grammatical analysis. The hyms of the Rigveda Samhita represents some of the oldest and complex of Hindu Sanskrit literature. In ten books, these mantras form the core essence of rituals and ceremonies once widely performed throughout ancient India. This edition contains the...
Disclaimer: These are translations of Sanskrit texts and are not necessarily approved by everyone associated with the traditions connected to these texts. Consult the source and original scripture in case of doubt.
Rig Veda 7.59.9
Sanskrit text [Accents, Plain, Transliterated]:
सांत॑पना इ॒दं ह॒विर्मरु॑त॒स्तज्जु॑जुष्टन । यु॒ष्माको॒ती रि॑शादसः ॥
सांतपना इदं हविर्मरुतस्तज्जुजुष्टन । युष्माकोती रिशादसः ॥
sāṃtapanā idaṃ havir marutas taj jujuṣṭana | yuṣmākotī riśādasaḥ ||
English translation:
“Maruts, desroyers of foes, this oblaion is designed for you; do you, who are the devourers of enemies,(coming) with your protections, graciously accept it.”
Details:
Ṛṣi (sage/seer): vasiṣṭhaḥ [vasiṣṭha];Devatā (deity/subject-matter): marūtaḥ;
Chandas (meter): gāyatrī;
Svara (tone/note): Swar;
Padapatha [Accents, Plain, Transliterated]:
सान्ऽत॑पनाः । इ॒दम् । ह॒विः । मरु॑तः । तत् । जु॒जु॒ष्ट॒न॒ । यु॒ष्माक॑ । ऊ॒ती । रि॒शा॒द॒सः॒ ॥
सान्तपनाः । इदम् । हविः । मरुतः । तत् । जुजुष्टन । युष्माक । ऊती । रिशादसः ॥
sān-tapanāḥ | idam | haviḥ | marutaḥ | tat | jujuṣṭana | yuṣmāka | ūtī | riśādasaḥ
Multi-layer Annotation of the Ṛgveda
[Rigveda 7.59.9 English analysis of grammar]
[noun], nominative, plural, masculine
[noun], accusative, singular, neuter
“this; he,she,it (pers. pron.); here.”
[noun], accusative, singular, neuter
“Havya; offering; ghee; havis [word].”
[noun], vocative, plural, masculine
“Marut; vāta; wind; Vayu.”
[noun], accusative, singular, neuter
“this; he,she,it (pers. pron.); respective(a); that; nominative; then; particular(a); genitive; instrumental; accusative; there; tad [word]; dative; once; same.”
[verb], plural, Perfect imperative
“enjoy; endow; possess; frequent; accompany; induce; consume; approve; affect; attend; befit; blend; contract.”
[noun], instrumental, singular, feminine
“your(a); yuṣmāka [word].”
[noun], instrumental, singular, feminine
“aid; favor; ūti [word].”
[noun], vocative, plural, masculine
“superior; superior; proud.”