Rig Veda (translation and commentary)
by H. H. Wilson | 1866 | 1,999,864 words | ISBN-10: 8171101380 | ISBN-13: 9788171101382
The Rig-Veda, English translation, including the commentary of Sayana and grammatical analysis. The hyms of the Rigveda Samhita represents some of the oldest and complex of Hindu Sanskrit literature. In ten books, these mantras form the core essence of rituals and ceremonies once widely performed throughout ancient India. This edition contains the...
Disclaimer: These are translations of Sanskrit texts and are not necessarily approved by everyone associated with the traditions connected to these texts. Consult the source and original scripture in case of doubt.
Rig Veda 6.61.5
Sanskrit text [Accents, Plain, Transliterated]:
यस्त्वा॑ देवि सरस्वत्युपब्रू॒ते धने॑ हि॒ते । इन्द्रं॒ न वृ॑त्र॒तूर्ये॑ ॥
यस्त्वा देवि सरस्वत्युपब्रूते धने हिते । इन्द्रं न वृत्रतूर्ये ॥
yas tvā devi sarasvaty upabrūte dhane hite | indraṃ na vṛtratūrye ||
English translation:
“Divine Sarasvatī, protect him engaged in conflict for the sake of wealth, who glorifies you like Indra.”
Details:
Ṛṣi (sage/seer): bharadvājo bārhaspatyaḥ [bharadvāja bārhaspatya];Devatā (deity/subject-matter): sarasvatī;
Chandas (meter): virāḍgāyatrī ;
Svara (tone/note): Swar;
Padapatha [Accents, Plain, Transliterated]:
यः । त्वा॒ । दे॒वि॒ । स॒र॒स्व॒ति॒ । उ॒प॒ऽब्रू॒ते । धने॑ । हि॒ते । इन्द्र॑म् । न । वृ॒त्र॒ऽतूर्ये॑ ॥
यः । त्वा । देवि । सरस्वति । उपब्रूते । धने । हिते । इन्द्रम् । न । वृत्रतूर्ये ॥
yaḥ | tvā | devi | sarasvati | upa-brūte | dhane | hite | indram | na | vṛtra-tūyer
Multi-layer Annotation of the Ṛgveda
[Rigveda 6.61.5 English analysis of grammar]
[noun], nominative, singular, masculine
“who; which; yat [pronoun].”
[noun], accusative, singular
“you.”
[noun], vocative, singular, feminine
“Parvati; queen; goddess; Devi.”
[noun], vocative, singular, feminine
“Sarasvati; Sarasvatī; language; voice; speech; eloquence; balloon vine; river.”
[verb], singular, Present indikative
[noun], locative, singular, neuter
“wealth; property; money; treasure; prize; dhana [word]; valuable; dhan; capital; fight.”
[verb noun], locative, singular
“put; give; cause; get; hold; make; provide; lend; wear; install; have; enter (a state); supply; hold; take; show.”
[noun], accusative, singular, masculine
“Indra; leader; best; king; first; head; self; indra [word]; Indra; sapphire; fourteen; guru.”
[adverb]
“not; like; no; na [word].”
[noun], locative, singular, neuter
“battle.”