Rig Veda (translation and commentary)
by H. H. Wilson | 1866 | 1,999,864 words | ISBN-10: 8171101380 | ISBN-13: 9788171101382
The Rig-Veda, English translation, including the commentary of Sayana and grammatical analysis. The hyms of the Rigveda Samhita represents some of the oldest and complex of Hindu Sanskrit literature. In ten books, these mantras form the core essence of rituals and ceremonies once widely performed throughout ancient India. This edition contains the...
Disclaimer: These are translations of Sanskrit texts and are not necessarily approved by everyone associated with the traditions connected to these texts. Consult the source and original scripture in case of doubt.
Rig Veda 6.45.32
Sanskrit text [Accents, Plain, Transliterated]:
यस्य॑ वा॒योरि॑व द्र॒वद्भ॒द्रा रा॒तिः स॑ह॒स्रिणी॑ । स॒द्यो दा॒नाय॒ मंह॑ते ॥
यस्य वायोरिव द्रवद्भद्रा रातिः सहस्रिणी । सद्यो दानाय मंहते ॥
yasya vāyor iva dravad bhadrā rātiḥ sahasriṇī | sadyo dānāya maṃhate ||
English translation:
“Of whom, prompt as the wind, the liberal donation of thousands (of cattle) has been quickly given to (me) soliciting a gift.”
Details:
Ṛṣi (sage/seer): śaṃyurbārhaspatyaḥ [śaṃyurbārhaspatya];Devatā (deity/subject-matter): bṛbustakṣā;
Chandas (meter): gāyatrī;
Svara (tone/note): Swar;
Padapatha [Accents, Plain, Transliterated]:
यस्य॑ । वा॒योःऽइ॑व । द्र॒वत् । भ॒द्रा । रा॒तिः । स॒ह॒स्रिणी॑ । स॒द्यः । दा॒नाय॑ । मंह॑ते ॥
यस्य । वायोःइव । द्रवत् । भद्रा । रातिः । सहस्रिणी । सद्यः । दानाय । मंहते ॥
yasya | vāyoḥ-iva | dravat | bhadrā | rātiḥ | sahasriṇī | sadyaḥ | dānāya | maṃhate
Multi-layer Annotation of the Ṛgveda
[Rigveda 6.45.32 English analysis of grammar]
[noun], genitive, singular, masculine
“who; which; yat [pronoun].”
[noun], genitive, singular, masculine
“wind; Vayu; vāta; prāṇa (coll.); air; air; fart; breath; northwest; draft; vāyu [word]; Vāyu; Marut.”
[adverb]
“like; as it were; somehow; just so.”
[verb noun], accusative, singular
“liquefy; melt; melt; flee; run; run; vanish; run; rush; dissolve; dissolve.”
[noun], nominative, singular, feminine
“auspicious; lovely; good; happy; bhadra [word]; lucky; fine-looking; beautiful.”
[noun], nominative, singular, feminine
“gift; bounty; favor.”
[noun], nominative, singular, feminine
“thousandfold.”
[adverb]
“immediately; just; daily; sadyas [word].”
[noun], dative, singular, neuter
“giving; gift; bribery; performance; addition; yajña; fueling; teaching.”
[verb], singular, Present indikative
“give; accord.”