Rig Veda (translation and commentary)
by H. H. Wilson | 1866 | 1,999,864 words | ISBN-10: 8171101380 | ISBN-13: 9788171101382
The Rig-Veda, English translation, including the commentary of Sayana and grammatical analysis. The hyms of the Rigveda Samhita represents some of the oldest and complex of Hindu Sanskrit literature. In ten books, these mantras form the core essence of rituals and ceremonies once widely performed throughout ancient India. This edition contains the...
Disclaimer: These are translations of Sanskrit texts and are not necessarily approved by everyone associated with the traditions connected to these texts. Consult the source and original scripture in case of doubt.
Rig Veda 5.61.13
Sanskrit text [Accents, Plain, Transliterated]:
युवा॒ स मारु॑तो ग॒णस्त्वे॒षर॑थो॒ अने॑द्यः । शु॒भं॒यावाप्र॑तिष्कुतः ॥
युवा स मारुतो गणस्त्वेषरथो अनेद्यः । शुभंयावाप्रतिष्कुतः ॥
yuvā sa māruto gaṇas tveṣaratho anedyaḥ | śubhaṃyāvāpratiṣkutaḥ ||
English translation:
“That company of Maruts, ever young, riding in bright chariots, irreproachable, auspicious, motive, unobstructed.”
Details:
Ṛṣi (sage/seer): śyāvāśva ātreyaḥ [śyāvāśva ātreya];Devatā (deity/subject-matter): marūtaḥ;
Chandas (meter): gāyatrī;
Svara (tone/note): Swar;
Padapatha [Accents, Plain, Transliterated]:
युवा॑ । सः । मारु॑तः । ग॒णः । त्वे॒षऽर॑थः । अने॑द्यः । शु॒भ॒म्ऽयावा॑ । अप्र॑तिऽस्कुतः ॥
युवा । सः । मारुतः । गणः । त्वेषरथः । अनेद्यः । शुभम्यावा । अप्रतिस्कुतः ॥
yuvā | saḥ | mārutaḥ | gaṇaḥ | tveṣa-rathaḥ | anedyaḥ | śubham-yāvā | aprati-skutaḥ
Multi-layer Annotation of the Ṛgveda
[Rigveda 5.61.13 English analysis of grammar]
[noun], nominative, singular, masculine
“young; youthful.”
[noun], nominative, singular, masculine
“this; he,she,it (pers. pron.); respective(a); that; nominative; then; particular(a); genitive; instrumental; accusative; there; tad [word]; dative; once; same.”
[noun], nominative, singular, masculine
“Marut(a).”
[noun], nominative, singular, masculine
“group; varga; troop; troop; battalion; flock; herd; gaṇa [word]; corporation; gaṇa; herd; sect; swarm; set; party; gaṇa; series; Ganesa; flight.”
[noun]
“awful; brilliant; aglitter(p); bright.”
[noun], nominative, singular, masculine
“chariot; warrior; ratha [word]; Dalbergia oojeinensis; rattan.”
[noun], nominative, singular, masculine
[noun], nominative, singular, masculine
[noun], nominative, singular, masculine
“unhampered; unrestrained; unchallenged.”