Panchatantra [sanskrit]

by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha | 2016 | 13,828 words | ISBN-13: 9788193077962

The Sanskrit edition of the Panchatantra referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. Written by Vishnu Sharma and possibly dating as early as 1200 BCE, the Panchatantra (or Pancatantra) represents a collection of short stories teaching basic ethical values and moral conduct that was commonly practiced in ancient Indian. Alternative titles: Śrīviṣṇuśarman Pañcatantra (श्रीविष्णुशर्मन् पञ्चतन्त्र, Śrī-viṣṇuśarman pancatantra, श्री-विष्णुशर्मन्, Sri-visnusarman)

अपूज्या यत्र पूज्यन्ते पूज्यानां तु विमानना ।
त्रीणि तत्र प्रवर्तन्ते दुर्भिक्षं मरणं भयम् ॥ १९२ ॥

apūjyā yatra pūjyante pūjyānāṃ tu vimānanā |
trīṇi tatra pravartante durbhikṣaṃ maraṇaṃ bhayam || 192 ||

The English translation of Panchatantra Verse 3.192 is contained in the book The Complete Pancatantra: Sanskrit Text with English Translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:

Buy now! English translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha (2016)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.192). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Apujya, Yatra, Pujya, Vimana, Nri, Tatra, Prava, Ritam, Tad, Yushmad, Durbhiksha, Marana, Bhaya,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Panchatantra Verse 3.192). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “apūjyā yatra pūjyante pūjyānāṃ tu vimānanā
  • apūjyā* -
  • apūjya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    apūjyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • yatra -
  • yatra (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yatra (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    yatra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    yatra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • pūjyante -
  • pūj (verb class 1)
    [present passive third plural]
    pūj (verb class 10)
    [present passive third plural]
  • pūjyānām -
  • pūjya (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    pūjya (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
    pūjyā (noun, feminine)
    [genitive plural]
    pūj -> pūjya (participle, masculine)
    [genitive plural from √pūj class 10 verb]
    pūj -> pūjya (participle, neuter)
    [genitive plural from √pūj class 10 verb]
    pūj -> pūjyā (participle, feminine)
    [genitive plural from √pūj class 10 verb]
  • tu -
  • tu (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • vimāna -
  • vimāna (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vimāna (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    nṛ (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “trīṇi tatra pravartante durbhikṣaṃ maraṇaṃ bhayam
  • Cannot analyse trīṇi*ta
  • tatra -
  • tatra (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tatra (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tatra (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • pravar -
  • prava (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    prava (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pravā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • ṛtan -
  • ṛtam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • te -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • durbhikṣam -
  • durbhikṣa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • maraṇam -
  • maraṇa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • bhayam -
  • bhaya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    bhaya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    bhayā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Panchatantra Verse 3.192

Cover of edition (2015)

Pancatantra of Visnusarman
by M. R. Kale (2015)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2016)

Panchatantra in Simple Sanskrit
by Dr. Vishwas (2016)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2020)

Panchatantram (Telugu)
by Tadanki Venkata Lakshmi Narasimha Rao (2020)

Published by J. P. Publications, Vijayawada; Throughout black & white Illustrations; 9788192053851.

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.192 in Telugu sript:
అపూజ్యా యత్ర పూజ్యన్తే పూజ్యానాం తు విమాననా ।
త్రీణి తత్ర ప్రవర్తన్తే దుర్భిక్షం మరణం భయమ్ ॥ ౧౯౨ ॥

Cover of edition (2010)

Panchatantram Bhashavyakhyanam (Malayalam)
by Dr. K.G. Sreelekha (2010)

Published by the University of Kerala.

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.192 in Malayalam sript:
അപൂജ്യാ യത്ര പൂജ്യന്തേ പൂജ്യാനാം തു വിമാനനാ ।
ത്രീണി തത്ര പ്രവര്തന്തേ ദുര്ഭിക്ഷം മരണം ഭയമ് ॥ ൧൯൨ ॥

Cover of edition (2017)

The Panchatantra Stories (Tamil)
by P. S. Aacharya (2017)

Published by Narmadha Pathippagam, Chennai.

Buy now!
Cover of Bengali edition

Panchatantrer Galpa (Bengali)
by Children's Book Trust (2014)

Throughout color Illustration; 9788170112730

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Preview of verse 3.192 in Bengali sript:
অপূজ্যা যত্র পূজ্যন্তে পূজ্যানাং তু বিমাননা ।
ত্রীণি তত্র প্রবর্তন্তে দুর্ভিক্ষং মরণং ভযম্ ॥ ১৯২ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Panchatantra in Gujarati (Comic)
by Anant Pai (2013)

[શિયાળા અને રણશિંગ પંચતંત્ર] Published by Amar Chitra Katha; Throughout Color Illustrations; 9789350853115

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.192 in Gujarati sript:
અપૂજ્યા યત્ર પૂજ્યન્તે પૂજ્યાનાં તુ વિમાનના ।
ત્રીણિ તત્ર પ્રવર્તન્તે દુર્ભિક્ષં મરણં ભયમ્ ॥ ૧૯૨ ॥

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