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Panchatantra [sanskrit]
by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha | 2016 | 13,828 words | ISBN-13: 9788193077962
The Sanskrit edition of the Panchatantra referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. Written by Vishnu Sharma and possibly dating as early as 1200 BCE, the Panchatantra (or Pancatantra) represents a collection of short stories teaching basic ethical values and moral conduct that was commonly practiced in ancient Indian. Alternative titles: Śrīviṣṇuśarman Pañcatantra (श्रीविष्णुशर्मन् पञ्चतन्त्र, Śrī-viṣṇuśarman pancatantra, श्री-विष्णुशर्मन्, Sri-visnusarman)
Verse 3.102
स्थैर्यं सर्वेषु कृत्येषु शंसन्ति नय-पण्डिताः ।
बह्व्-अन्तराय-युक्तस्य धर्मस्य त्वरिता गतिः ॥ १०२ ॥
sthairyaṃ sarveṣu kṛtyeṣu śaṃsanti naya-paṇḍitāḥ |
bahv-antarāya-yuktasya dharmasya tvaritā gatiḥ || 102 ||
The English translation of Panchatantra Verse 3.102 is contained in the book The Complete Pancatantra: Sanskrit Text with English Translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! English translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha (2016)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.102). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Sthairya, Sarva, Kritya, Shamsat, Shamsanti, Naya, Pandita, Antaraya, Yukta, Dharma, Tvarita, Gati,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Panchatantra Verse 3.102). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “sthairyaṃ sarveṣu kṛtyeṣu śaṃsanti naya-paṇḍitāḥ ”
- sthairyam -
-
sthairya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- sarveṣu -
-
sarva (noun, masculine)[locative plural]sarva (noun, neuter)[locative plural]
- kṛtyeṣu -
-
kṛtya (noun, masculine)[locative plural]kṛtya (noun, neuter)[locative plural]√kṛ -> kṛtya (participle, masculine)[locative plural from √kṛ class 1 verb], [locative plural from √kṛ class 2 verb], [locative plural from √kṛ class 5 verb], [locative plural from √kṛ class 8 verb]√kṛ -> kṛtya (participle, neuter)[locative plural from √kṛ class 1 verb], [locative plural from √kṛ class 2 verb], [locative plural from √kṛ class 5 verb], [locative plural from √kṛ class 8 verb]
- śaṃsanti -
-
śaṃsantī (noun, masculine)[adverb]śaṃsantī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]śaṃsantī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]√śaṃs -> śaṃsat (participle, neuter)[nominative plural from √śaṃs class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √śaṃs class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √śaṃs class 1 verb]√śaṃs -> śaṃsantī (participle, feminine)[vocative single from √śaṃs class 1 verb]śaṃsat (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√śaṃs (verb class 1)[present active third plural]
- naya -
-
naya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]naya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√nay (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]√nī (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- paṇḍitāḥ -
-
paṇḍita (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]paṇḍitā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√paṇḍ -> paṇḍita (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √paṇḍ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √paṇḍ class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √paṇḍ class 10 verb], [vocative plural from √paṇḍ class 10 verb]√paṇḍ -> paṇḍitā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √paṇḍ class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √paṇḍ class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √paṇḍ class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √paṇḍ class 10 verb], [vocative plural from √paṇḍ class 10 verb], [accusative plural from √paṇḍ class 10 verb]
- Line 2: “bahv-antarāya-yuktasya dharmasya tvaritā gatiḥ ”
- Cannot analyse bahv*an
- antarāya -
-
antarāya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- yuktasya -
-
yukta (noun, masculine)[genitive single]yukta (noun, neuter)[genitive single]√yuj -> yukta (participle, masculine)[genitive single from √yuj class 7 verb]√yuj -> yukta (participle, neuter)[genitive single from √yuj class 7 verb]
- dharmasya -
-
dharma (noun, masculine)[genitive single]
- tvaritā* -
-
tvarita (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]tvaritā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√tvar -> tvarita (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √tvar class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √tvar class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √tvar], [vocative plural from √tvar]√tvar -> tvaritā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √tvar class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √tvar class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √tvar class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √tvar], [vocative plural from √tvar], [accusative plural from √tvar]
- gatiḥ -
-
gati (noun, feminine)[nominative single]gati (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Panchatantra Verse 3.102
Pancatantra of Visnusarman
by M. R. Kale (2015)
Panchatantra in Simple Sanskrit
by Dr. Vishwas (2016)
Panchatantram (Telugu)
by Tadanki Venkata Lakshmi Narasimha Rao (2020)
Published by J. P. Publications, Vijayawada; Throughout black & white Illustrations; 9788192053851.
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.102 in Telugu sript:
స్థైర్యం సర్వేషు కృత్యేషు శంసన్తి నయ-పణ్డితాః ।
బహ్వ్-అన్తరాయ-యుక్తస్య ధర్మస్య త్వరితా గతిః ॥ ౧౦౨ ॥
Panchatantram Bhashavyakhyanam (Malayalam)
by Dr. K.G. Sreelekha (2010)
Published by the University of Kerala.
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.102 in Malayalam sript:
സ്ഥൈര്യം സര്വേഷു കൃത്യേഷു ശംസന്തി നയ-പണ്ഡിതാഃ ।
ബഹ്വ്-അന്തരായ-യുക്തസ്യ ധര്മസ്യ ത്വരിതാ ഗതിഃ ॥ ൧൦൨ ॥
The Panchatantra Stories (Tamil)
by P. S. Aacharya (2017)
Published by Narmadha Pathippagam, Chennai.
Buy now!
Panchatantrer Galpa (Bengali)
by Children's Book Trust (2014)
Throughout color Illustration; 9788170112730
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.102 in Bengali sript:
স্থৈর্যং সর্বেষু কৃত্যেষু শংসন্তি নয-পণ্ডিতাঃ ।
বহ্ব্-অন্তরায-যুক্তস্য ধর্মস্য ত্বরিতা গতিঃ ॥ ১০২ ॥
Panchatantra in Gujarati (Comic)
by Anant Pai (2013)
[શિયાળા અને રણશિંગ પંચતંત્ર] Published by Amar Chitra Katha; Throughout Color Illustrations; 9789350853115
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.102 in Gujarati sript:
સ્થૈર્યં સર્વેષુ કૃત્યેષુ શંસન્તિ નય-પણ્ડિતાઃ ।
બહ્વ્-અન્તરાય-યુક્તસ્ય ધર્મસ્ય ત્વરિતા ગતિઃ ॥ ૧૦૨ ॥