Panchatantra [sanskrit]

by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha | 2016 | 13,828 words | ISBN-13: 9788193077962

The Sanskrit edition of the Panchatantra referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. Written by Vishnu Sharma and possibly dating as early as 1200 BCE, the Panchatantra (or Pancatantra) represents a collection of short stories teaching basic ethical values and moral conduct that was commonly practiced in ancient Indian. Alternative titles: Śrīviṣṇuśarman Pañcatantra (श्रीविष्णुशर्मन् पञ्चतन्त्र, Śrī-viṣṇuśarman pancatantra, श्री-विष्णुशर्मन्, Sri-visnusarman)

अथ ये संहता वृक्षा सर्वतः सुप्रतिष्ठिताः ।
ते न रौद्रानिलेनापि हन्यन्ते ह्य् एक-संश्रयात् ॥ ५४ ॥

atha ye saṃhatā vṛkṣā sarvataḥ supratiṣṭhitāḥ |
te na raudrānilenāpi hanyante hy eka-saṃśrayāt || 54 ||

The English translation of Panchatantra Verse 3.54 is contained in the book The Complete Pancatantra: Sanskrit Text with English Translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:

Buy now! English translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha (2016)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.54). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Atha, Yah, Yat, Samhata, Vriksha, Sarvatah, Sarvata, Supratishthita, Tad, Yushmad, Raudra, Ila, Ina, Api, Samshrayat, Samshraya,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Panchatantra Verse 3.54). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “atha ye saṃhatā vṛkṣā sarvataḥ supratiṣṭhitāḥ
  • atha -
  • atha (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • ye -
  • ya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    (pronoun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
  • saṃhatā* -
  • saṃhata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    saṃhatā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • vṛkṣā -
  • vṛkṣā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • sarvataḥ -
  • sarvataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sarvata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • supratiṣṭhitāḥ -
  • supratiṣṭhita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    supratiṣṭhitā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • Line 2: “te na raudrānilenāpi hanyante hy eka-saṃśrayāt
  • te -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • raudrān -
  • raudra (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • ile -
  • ilā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    il (verb class 6)
    [imperative active second single]
  • inā -
  • ina (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ina (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    i (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    inā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • api -
  • api (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    ap (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
    api (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • hanyante -
  • han (verb class 1)
    [present passive third plural]
    han (verb class 2)
    [present passive third plural]
  • Cannot analyse hy*ek
  • eka -
  • eka (noun, neuter)
    [compound]
  • saṃśrayāt -
  • saṃśrayāt (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    saṃśraya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Panchatantra Verse 3.54

Cover of edition (2015)

Pancatantra of Visnusarman
by M. R. Kale (2015)

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Cover of edition (2016)

Panchatantra in Simple Sanskrit
by Dr. Vishwas (2016)

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Cover of edition (2020)

Panchatantram (Telugu)
by Tadanki Venkata Lakshmi Narasimha Rao (2020)

Published by J. P. Publications, Vijayawada; Throughout black & white Illustrations; 9788192053851.

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Preview of verse 3.54 in Telugu sript:
అథ యే సంహతా వృక్షా సర్వతః సుప్రతిష్ఠితాః ।
తే న రౌద్రానిలేనాపి హన్యన్తే హ్య్ ఏక-సంశ్రయాత్ ॥ ౫౪ ॥

Cover of edition (2010)

Panchatantram Bhashavyakhyanam (Malayalam)
by Dr. K.G. Sreelekha (2010)

Published by the University of Kerala.

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Preview of verse 3.54 in Malayalam sript:
അഥ യേ സംഹതാ വൃക്ഷാ സര്വതഃ സുപ്രതിഷ്ഠിതാഃ ।
തേ ന രൌദ്രാനിലേനാപി ഹന്യന്തേ ഹ്യ് ഏക-സംശ്രയാത് ॥ ൫൪ ॥

Cover of edition (2017)

The Panchatantra Stories (Tamil)
by P. S. Aacharya (2017)

Published by Narmadha Pathippagam, Chennai.

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Cover of Bengali edition

Panchatantrer Galpa (Bengali)
by Children's Book Trust (2014)

Throughout color Illustration; 9788170112730

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Preview of verse 3.54 in Bengali sript:
অথ যে সংহতা বৃক্ষা সর্বতঃ সুপ্রতিষ্ঠিতাঃ ।
তে ন রৌদ্রানিলেনাপি হন্যন্তে হ্য্ এক-সংশ্রযাত্ ॥ ৫৪ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Panchatantra in Gujarati (Comic)
by Anant Pai (2013)

[શિયાળા અને રણશિંગ પંચતંત્ર] Published by Amar Chitra Katha; Throughout Color Illustrations; 9789350853115

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.54 in Gujarati sript:
અથ યે સંહતા વૃક્ષા સર્વતઃ સુપ્રતિષ્ઠિતાઃ ।
તે ન રૌદ્રાનિલેનાપિ હન્યન્તે હ્ય્ એક-સંશ્રયાત્ ॥ ૫૪ ॥

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