Panchatantra [sanskrit]

by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha | 2016 | 13,828 words | ISBN-13: 9788193077962

The Sanskrit edition of the Panchatantra referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. Written by Vishnu Sharma and possibly dating as early as 1200 BCE, the Panchatantra (or Pancatantra) represents a collection of short stories teaching basic ethical values and moral conduct that was commonly practiced in ancient Indian. Alternative titles: Śrīviṣṇuśarman Pañcatantra (श्रीविष्णुशर्मन् पञ्चतन्त्र, Śrī-viṣṇuśarman pancatantra, श्री-विष्णुशर्मन्, Sri-visnusarman)

रिपु-रक्तेन संसिक्ता तत्-स्त्री-नेत्राम्बुभिस् तथा ।
न भूमिर् यस्य भूपस्य का श्लाघा तस्य जीविते ॥ ३४ ॥

ripu-raktena saṃsiktā tat-strī-netrāmbubhis tathā |
na bhūmir yasya bhūpasya kā ślāghā tasya jīvite || 34 ||

The English translation of Panchatantra Verse 3.34 is contained in the book The Complete Pancatantra: Sanskrit Text with English Translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:

Buy now! English translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha (2016)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.34). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Ripu, Rakta, Samsikta, Tat, Tad, Stri, Netrambu, Tatha, Bhumi, Yasya, Yah, Yat, Bhupa, Shlagha, Jivita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Panchatantra Verse 3.34). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “ripu-raktena saṃsiktā tat-strī-netrāmbubhis tathā
  • ripu -
  • ripu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    ripu (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    ripu (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • raktena -
  • rakta (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    rakta (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
    rag -> rakta (participle, masculine)
    [instrumental single from √rag class 1 verb]
    rag -> rakta (participle, neuter)
    [instrumental single from √rag class 1 verb]
    raj -> rakta (participle, masculine)
    [instrumental single from √raj class 1 verb], [instrumental single from √raj class 4 verb]
    raj -> rakta (participle, neuter)
    [instrumental single from √raj class 1 verb], [instrumental single from √raj class 4 verb]
    rañj -> rakta (participle, masculine)
    [instrumental single from √rañj class 1 verb], [instrumental single from √rañj class 4 verb]
    rañj -> rakta (participle, neuter)
    [instrumental single from √rañj class 1 verb], [instrumental single from √rañj class 4 verb]
  • saṃsiktā -
  • saṃsiktā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • tat -
  • tat (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • strī -
  • strī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
  • netrāmbubhis -
  • netrāmbu (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • tathā -
  • tathā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tathā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “na bhūmir yasya bhūpasya ślāghā tasya jīvite
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • bhūmir -
  • bhūmi (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    bhūmi (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • yasya -
  • yasya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    yasya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    yas -> yasya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √yas]
    ya (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    yas (verb class 4)
    [imperative active second single]
  • bhūpasya -
  • bhūpa (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
  • -
  • (indeclinable interrogative)
    [indeclinable interrogative]
    (pronoun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • ślāghā -
  • ślāghā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • tasya -
  • tas -> tasya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √tas]
    ta (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    tas (verb class 4)
    [imperative active second single]
  • jīvite -
  • jīvita (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    jīvita (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    jīvitā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    jīv -> jīvita (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √jīv class 1 verb]
    jīv -> jīvita (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √jīv class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √jīv class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √jīv class 1 verb], [locative single from √jīv class 1 verb]
    jīv -> jīvitā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative dual from √jīv class 1 verb], [vocative single from √jīv class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √jīv class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √jīv class 1 verb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Panchatantra Verse 3.34

Cover of edition (2015)

Pancatantra of Visnusarman
by M. R. Kale (2015)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2016)

Panchatantra in Simple Sanskrit
by Dr. Vishwas (2016)

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2020)

Panchatantram (Telugu)
by Tadanki Venkata Lakshmi Narasimha Rao (2020)

Published by J. P. Publications, Vijayawada; Throughout black & white Illustrations; 9788192053851.

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.34 in Telugu sript:
రిపు-రక్తేన సంసిక్తా తత్-స్త్రీ-నేత్రామ్బుభిస్ తథా ।
న భూమిర్ యస్య భూపస్య కా శ్లాఘా తస్య జీవితే ॥ ౩౪ ॥

Cover of edition (2010)

Panchatantram Bhashavyakhyanam (Malayalam)
by Dr. K.G. Sreelekha (2010)

Published by the University of Kerala.

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.34 in Malayalam sript:
രിപു-രക്തേന സംസിക്താ തത്-സ്ത്രീ-നേത്രാമ്ബുഭിസ് തഥാ ।
ന ഭൂമിര് യസ്യ ഭൂപസ്യ കാ ശ്ലാഘാ തസ്യ ജീവിതേ ॥ ൩൪ ॥

Cover of edition (2017)

The Panchatantra Stories (Tamil)
by P. S. Aacharya (2017)

Published by Narmadha Pathippagam, Chennai.

Buy now!
Cover of Bengali edition

Panchatantrer Galpa (Bengali)
by Children's Book Trust (2014)

Throughout color Illustration; 9788170112730

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.34 in Bengali sript:
রিপু-রক্তেন সংসিক্তা তত্-স্ত্রী-নেত্রাম্বুভিস্ তথা ।
ন ভূমির্ যস্য ভূপস্য কা শ্লাঘা তস্য জীবিতে ॥ ৩৪ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Panchatantra in Gujarati (Comic)
by Anant Pai (2013)

[શિયાળા અને રણશિંગ પંચતંત્ર] Published by Amar Chitra Katha; Throughout Color Illustrations; 9789350853115

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.34 in Gujarati sript:
રિપુ-રક્તેન સંસિક્તા તત્-સ્ત્રી-નેત્રામ્બુભિસ્ તથા ।
ન ભૂમિર્ યસ્ય ભૂપસ્ય કા શ્લાઘા તસ્ય જીવિતે ॥ ૩૪ ॥

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