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Panchatantra [sanskrit]
by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha | 2016 | 13,828 words | ISBN-13: 9788193077962
The Sanskrit edition of the Panchatantra referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. Written by Vishnu Sharma and possibly dating as early as 1200 BCE, the Panchatantra (or Pancatantra) represents a collection of short stories teaching basic ethical values and moral conduct that was commonly practiced in ancient Indian. Alternative titles: Śrīviṣṇuśarman Pañcatantra (श्रीविष्णुशर्मन् पञ्चतन्त्र, Śrī-viṣṇuśarman pancatantra, श्री-विष्णुशर्मन्, Sri-visnusarman)
Verse 2.194
सिद्धिं वा यदि वासिद्धिं चित्तोत्साहो निवेदयेत् ।
प्रथमं सर्व-जन्तूनां प्राज्ञो वेत्ति न चेतरः ॥ १९४ ॥
siddhiṃ vā yadi vāsiddhiṃ cittotsāho nivedayet |
prathamaṃ sarva-jantūnāṃ prājño vetti na cetaraḥ || 194 ||
The English translation of Panchatantra Verse 2.194 is contained in the book The Complete Pancatantra: Sanskrit Text with English Translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! English translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha (2016)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (2.194). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Siddhi, Var, Yadi, Yad, Asiddhi, Citta, Utsaha, Prathamam, Prathama, Sarva, Jantu, Prajna, Ceta,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Panchatantra Verse 2.194). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “siddhiṃ vā yadi vāsiddhiṃ cittotsāho nivedayet ”
- siddhim -
-
siddhi (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- vā* -
-
vār (noun, masculine)[adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]vār (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]va (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]vā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- yadi -
-
yadi (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]yadi (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yadi (indeclinable)[indeclinable]yad (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- vā -
-
vā (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]va (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]va (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]vā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]√vā (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- asiddhim -
-
asiddhi (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- citto -
-
citta (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]citta (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]cittā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]√cit (verb class 2)[imperative active second plural]
- utsāho* -
-
utsāha (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- ni -
-
ni (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]ni (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]ni (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]nī (noun, masculine)[adverb]nī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]nī (noun, feminine)[adverb]ni (Preverb)[Preverb]
- vedayet -
-
√vid (verb class 0)[optative active third single]√vid (verb class 0)[optative active third single]
- Line 2: “prathamaṃ sarva-jantūnāṃ prājño vetti na cetaraḥ ”
- prathamam -
-
prathamam (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]prathamam (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]prathamam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]prathama (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]prathama (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]prathamā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- sarva -
-
sarva (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sarva (noun, masculine)[vocative single]
- jantūnām -
-
jantu (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]
- prājño* -
-
prājña (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- vetti -
-
√vid (verb class 2)[present active third single]
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- ceta -
-
ceta (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ceta (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√cat (verb class 1)[perfect active second plural]√cit (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- raḥ -
-
ra (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Panchatantra Verse 2.194
Pancatantra of Visnusarman
by M. R. Kale (2015)
Panchatantra in Simple Sanskrit
by Dr. Vishwas (2016)
Panchatantram (Telugu)
by Tadanki Venkata Lakshmi Narasimha Rao (2020)
Published by J. P. Publications, Vijayawada; Throughout black & white Illustrations; 9788192053851.
Buy now!Preview of verse 2.194 in Telugu sript:
సిద్ధిం వా యది వాసిద్ధిం చిత్తోత్సాహో నివేదయేత్ ।
ప్రథమం సర్వ-జన్తూనాం ప్రాజ్ఞో వేత్తి న చేతరః ॥ ౧౯౪ ॥
Panchatantram Bhashavyakhyanam (Malayalam)
by Dr. K.G. Sreelekha (2010)
Published by the University of Kerala.
Buy now!Preview of verse 2.194 in Malayalam sript:
സിദ്ധിം വാ യദി വാസിദ്ധിം ചിത്തോത്സാഹോ നിവേദയേത് ।
പ്രഥമം സര്വ-ജന്തൂനാം പ്രാജ്ഞോ വേത്തി ന ചേതരഃ ॥ ൧൯൪ ॥
The Panchatantra Stories (Tamil)
by P. S. Aacharya (2017)
Published by Narmadha Pathippagam, Chennai.
Buy now!
Panchatantrer Galpa (Bengali)
by Children's Book Trust (2014)
Throughout color Illustration; 9788170112730
Buy now!Preview of verse 2.194 in Bengali sript:
সিদ্ধিং বা যদি বাসিদ্ধিং চিত্তোত্সাহো নিবেদযেত্ ।
প্রথমং সর্ব-জন্তূনাং প্রাজ্ঞো বেত্তি ন চেতরঃ ॥ ১৯৪ ॥
Panchatantra in Gujarati (Comic)
by Anant Pai (2013)
[શિયાળા અને રણશિંગ પંચતંત્ર] Published by Amar Chitra Katha; Throughout Color Illustrations; 9789350853115
Buy now!Preview of verse 2.194 in Gujarati sript:
સિદ્ધિં વા યદિ વાસિદ્ધિં ચિત્તોત્સાહો નિવેદયેત્ ।
પ્રથમં સર્વ-જન્તૂનાં પ્રાજ્ઞો વેત્તિ ન ચેતરઃ ॥ ૧૯૪ ॥