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Panchatantra [sanskrit]
by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha | 2016 | 13,828 words | ISBN-13: 9788193077962
The Sanskrit edition of the Panchatantra referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. Written by Vishnu Sharma and possibly dating as early as 1200 BCE, the Panchatantra (or Pancatantra) represents a collection of short stories teaching basic ethical values and moral conduct that was commonly practiced in ancient Indian. Alternative titles: Śrīviṣṇuśarman Pañcatantra (श्रीविष्णुशर्मन् पञ्चतन्त्र, Śrī-viṣṇuśarman pancatantra, श्री-विष्णुशर्मन्, Sri-visnusarman)
Verse 2.183
एकस्य दुःखस्य न यावद् अन्तं गच्छाम्य् अहं पारम् इवार्णवस्य ।
तावद् द्वितीयं समुपस्थितं मे छिद्रेष्व् अनर्था बहुली-भवन्ति ॥ १८३ ॥
ekasya duḥkhasya na yāvad antaṃ gacchāmy ahaṃ pāram ivārṇavasya |
tāvad dvitīyaṃ samupasthitaṃ me chidreṣv anarthā bahulī-bhavanti || 183 ||
The English translation of Panchatantra Verse 2.183 is contained in the book The Complete Pancatantra: Sanskrit Text with English Translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! English translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha (2016)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (2.183). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Eka, Duhkha, Yavat, Antam, Anta, Aha, Asmad, Para, Iva, Arnava, Tavat, Dvitiyam, Dvitiya, Samupasthita, Bhavanti, Bhavat, Bhavant,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Panchatantra Verse 2.183). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “ekasya duḥkhasya na yāvad antaṃ gacchāmy ahaṃ pāram ivārṇavasya ”
- ekasya -
-
eka (noun, masculine)[genitive single]eka (noun, neuter)[genitive single]
- duḥkhasya -
-
duḥkha (noun, masculine)[genitive single]duḥkha (noun, neuter)[genitive single]
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- yāvad -
-
yāvat (indeclinable)[indeclinable]yāvat (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yāvat (noun, masculine)[compound]yāvat (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- antam -
-
antam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]anta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]anta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]antā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- Cannot analyse gacchāmy*ah
- aham -
-
aha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]asmad (pronoun, none)[nominative single]
- pāram -
-
pāra (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]pāra (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]pārā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- ivā -
-
iva (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]iva (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- arṇavasya -
-
arṇava (noun, masculine)[genitive single]arṇava (noun, neuter)[genitive single]
- Line 2: “tāvad dvitīyaṃ samupasthitaṃ me chidreṣv anarthā bahulī-bhavanti ”
- tāvad -
-
tāvat (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tāvat (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tāvat (noun, masculine)[compound]tāvat (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- dvitīyam -
-
dvitīyam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]dvitīya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]dvitīya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]dvitīyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- samupasthitam -
-
samupasthita (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]samupasthita (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]samupasthitā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- me -
-
ma (noun, masculine)[locative single]ma (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]mā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]asmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- Cannot analyse chidreṣv*an
- anarthā* -
-
- Cannot analyse bahulī*bh
- bhavanti -
-
bhavanti (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]bhavantī (noun, feminine)[adverb], [vocative single]bhavat (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]bhavant (pronoun, neuter)[nominative plural], [accusative plural]√bhū (verb class 1)[present active third plural]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Panchatantra Verse 2.183
Pancatantra of Visnusarman
by M. R. Kale (2015)
Panchatantra in Simple Sanskrit
by Dr. Vishwas (2016)
Panchatantram (Telugu)
by Tadanki Venkata Lakshmi Narasimha Rao (2020)
Published by J. P. Publications, Vijayawada; Throughout black & white Illustrations; 9788192053851.
Buy now!Preview of verse 2.183 in Telugu sript:
ఏకస్య దుఃఖస్య న యావద్ అన్తం గచ్ఛామ్య్ అహం పారమ్ ఇవార్ణవస్య ।
తావద్ ద్వితీయం సముపస్థితం మే ఛిద్రేష్వ్ అనర్థా బహులీ-భవన్తి ॥ ౧౮౩ ॥
Panchatantram Bhashavyakhyanam (Malayalam)
by Dr. K.G. Sreelekha (2010)
Published by the University of Kerala.
Buy now!Preview of verse 2.183 in Malayalam sript:
ഏകസ്യ ദുഃഖസ്യ ന യാവദ് അന്തം ഗച്ഛാമ്യ് അഹം പാരമ് ഇവാര്ണവസ്യ ।
താവദ് ദ്വിതീയം സമുപസ്ഥിതം മേ ഛിദ്രേഷ്വ് അനര്ഥാ ബഹുലീ-ഭവന്തി ॥ ൧൮൩ ॥
The Panchatantra Stories (Tamil)
by P. S. Aacharya (2017)
Published by Narmadha Pathippagam, Chennai.
Buy now!
Panchatantrer Galpa (Bengali)
by Children's Book Trust (2014)
Throughout color Illustration; 9788170112730
Buy now!Preview of verse 2.183 in Bengali sript:
একস্য দুঃখস্য ন যাবদ্ অন্তং গচ্ছাম্য্ অহং পারম্ ইবার্ণবস্য ।
তাবদ্ দ্বিতীযং সমুপস্থিতং মে ছিদ্রেষ্ব্ অনর্থা বহুলী-ভবন্তি ॥ ১৮৩ ॥
Panchatantra in Gujarati (Comic)
by Anant Pai (2013)
[શિયાળા અને રણશિંગ પંચતંત્ર] Published by Amar Chitra Katha; Throughout Color Illustrations; 9789350853115
Buy now!Preview of verse 2.183 in Gujarati sript:
એકસ્ય દુઃખસ્ય ન યાવદ્ અન્તં ગચ્છામ્ય્ અહં પારમ્ ઇવાર્ણવસ્ય ।
તાવદ્ દ્વિતીયં સમુપસ્થિતં મે છિદ્રેષ્વ્ અનર્થા બહુલી-ભવન્તિ ॥ ૧૮૩ ॥