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Panchatantra [sanskrit]
by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha | 2016 | 13,828 words | ISBN-13: 9788193077962
The Sanskrit edition of the Panchatantra referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. Written by Vishnu Sharma and possibly dating as early as 1200 BCE, the Panchatantra (or Pancatantra) represents a collection of short stories teaching basic ethical values and moral conduct that was commonly practiced in ancient Indian. Alternative titles: Śrīviṣṇuśarman Pañcatantra (श्रीविष्णुशर्मन् पञ्चतन्त्र, Śrī-viṣṇuśarman pancatantra, श्री-विष्णुशर्मन्, Sri-visnusarman)
Verse 2.145
तद् दैवम् इति सञ्चिन्त्य त्यजेन् नोद्योगम् आत्मनः ।
अनुयोगं विना तैलं तिलानां नोपजायते ॥ १४५ ॥
tad daivam iti sañcintya tyajen nodyogam ātmanaḥ |
anuyogaṃ vinā tailaṃ tilānāṃ nopajāyate || 145 ||
The English translation of Panchatantra Verse 2.145 is contained in the book The Complete Pancatantra: Sanskrit Text with English Translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! English translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha (2016)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (2.145). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tad, Tat, Daiva, Iti, Sancintya, Nodya, Atman, Anuyoga, Vina, Taila, Tila, Nri, Upaja, Yushmad,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Panchatantra Verse 2.145). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “tad daivam iti sañcintya tyajen nodyogam ātmanaḥ ”
- tad -
-
tad (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tat (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tad (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- daivam -
-
daiva (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]daiva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- iti -
-
iti (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]iti (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]
- sañcintya -
-
sañcintya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]sañcintya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- tyajen -
-
√tyaj (verb class 1)[optative active third single]
- nodyo -
-
nodya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√nud -> nodya (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √nud class 6 verb], [nominative single from √nud]
- gam -
-
ga (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ga (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]gā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- ātmanaḥ -
-
ātman (noun, masculine)[accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
- Line 2: “anuyogaṃ vinā tailaṃ tilānāṃ nopajāyate ”
- anuyogam -
-
anuyoga (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
- vinā -
-
vinā (indeclinable postposition)[indeclinable postposition]vi (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]vi (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]vī (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]vinā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- tailam -
-
taila (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]taila (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- tilānām -
-
tila (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]
- no -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]nā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]nṛ (noun, masculine)[nominative single]nu (noun, masculine)[vocative single]
- upajāya -
-
upaja (noun, masculine)[dative single]upaja (noun, neuter)[dative single]
- te -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Panchatantra Verse 2.145
Pancatantra of Visnusarman
by M. R. Kale (2015)
Panchatantra in Simple Sanskrit
by Dr. Vishwas (2016)
Panchatantram (Telugu)
by Tadanki Venkata Lakshmi Narasimha Rao (2020)
Published by J. P. Publications, Vijayawada; Throughout black & white Illustrations; 9788192053851.
Buy now!Preview of verse 2.145 in Telugu sript:
తద్ దైవమ్ ఇతి సఞ్చిన్త్య త్యజేన్ నోద్యోగమ్ ఆత్మనః ।
అనుయోగం వినా తైలం తిలానాం నోపజాయతే ॥ ౧౪౫ ॥
Panchatantram Bhashavyakhyanam (Malayalam)
by Dr. K.G. Sreelekha (2010)
Published by the University of Kerala.
Buy now!Preview of verse 2.145 in Malayalam sript:
തദ് ദൈവമ് ഇതി സഞ്ചിന്ത്യ ത്യജേന് നോദ്യോഗമ് ആത്മനഃ ।
അനുയോഗം വിനാ തൈലം തിലാനാം നോപജായതേ ॥ ൧൪൫ ॥
The Panchatantra Stories (Tamil)
by P. S. Aacharya (2017)
Published by Narmadha Pathippagam, Chennai.
Buy now!
Panchatantrer Galpa (Bengali)
by Children's Book Trust (2014)
Throughout color Illustration; 9788170112730
Buy now!Preview of verse 2.145 in Bengali sript:
তদ্ দৈবম্ ইতি সঞ্চিন্ত্য ত্যজেন্ নোদ্যোগম্ আত্মনঃ ।
অনুযোগং বিনা তৈলং তিলানাং নোপজাযতে ॥ ১৪৫ ॥
Panchatantra in Gujarati (Comic)
by Anant Pai (2013)
[શિયાળા અને રણશિંગ પંચતંત્ર] Published by Amar Chitra Katha; Throughout Color Illustrations; 9789350853115
Buy now!Preview of verse 2.145 in Gujarati sript:
તદ્ દૈવમ્ ઇતિ સઞ્ચિન્ત્ય ત્યજેન્ નોદ્યોગમ્ આત્મનઃ ।
અનુયોગં વિના તૈલં તિલાનાં નોપજાયતે ॥ ૧૪૫ ॥