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Panchatantra [sanskrit]
by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha | 2016 | 13,828 words | ISBN-13: 9788193077962
The Sanskrit edition of the Panchatantra referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. Written by Vishnu Sharma and possibly dating as early as 1200 BCE, the Panchatantra (or Pancatantra) represents a collection of short stories teaching basic ethical values and moral conduct that was commonly practiced in ancient Indian. Alternative titles: Śrīviṣṇuśarman Pañcatantra (श्रीविष्णुशर्मन् पञ्चतन्त्र, Śrī-viṣṇuśarman pancatantra, श्री-विष्णुशर्मन्, Sri-visnusarman)
Verse 2.111
प्राप्तव्यम् अर्थं लभते मनुष्यो देवो ऽपि तं लङ्घयितुं न शक्तः ।
तस्मान् न शोचामि न विस्मयो मे यद् अस्मदीयं न हि तत् परेषाम् ॥ १११ ॥
prāptavyam arthaṃ labhate manuṣyo devo 'pi taṃ laṅghayituṃ na śaktaḥ |
tasmān na śocāmi na vismayo me yad asmadīyaṃ na hi tat pareṣām || 111 ||
The English translation of Panchatantra Verse 2.111 is contained in the book The Complete Pancatantra: Sanskrit Text with English Translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! English translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha (2016)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (2.111). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Praptavya, Artha, Labhat, Manushi, Manushya, Deva, Devri, Api, Shakta, Tasmat, Tad, Vismaya, Asmad, Yat, Yad, Asmadiya, Tat, Para,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Panchatantra Verse 2.111). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “prāptavyam arthaṃ labhate manuṣyo devo 'pi taṃ laṅghayituṃ na śaktaḥ ”
- prāptavyam -
-
prāptavya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]prāptavya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]prāptavyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- artham -
-
artha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]artha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- labhate -
-
√labh -> labhat (participle, masculine)[dative single from √labh class 1 verb]√labh -> labhat (participle, neuter)[dative single from √labh class 1 verb]√labh (verb class 1)[present middle third single]
- manuṣyo* -
-
manuṣī (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]manuṣya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- devo' -
-
deva (noun, masculine)[nominative single]devṛ (noun, masculine)[vocative single]
- api -
-
api (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]ap (noun, neuter)[locative single]
- tam -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tā (noun, feminine)[adverb]tan (noun, masculine)[adverb]sa (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- laṅghayitum -
-
√laṅgh -> laṅghayitum (infinitive)[infinitive from √laṅgh]√laṅgh -> laṅghayitum (infinitive)[infinitive from √laṅgh]
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- śaktaḥ -
-
śakta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√śac -> śakta (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √śac class 1 verb]√śak -> śakta (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √śak class 5 verb]
- Line 2: “tasmān na śocāmi na vismayo me yad asmadīyaṃ na hi tat pareṣām ”
- tasmān -
-
tasmāt (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (noun, neuter)[ablative single]sa (noun, masculine)[ablative single]
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- śocāmi -
-
√śuc (verb class 1)[present active first single]
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- vismayo* -
-
vismaya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- me -
-
ma (noun, masculine)[locative single]ma (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]mā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]asmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- yad -
-
yat (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yat (noun, masculine)[compound]yad (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]yat (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]√i -> yat (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [accusative single from √i class 2 verb]yat (pronoun, neuter)[nominative single], [accusative single]
- asmadīyam -
-
asmadīya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]asmadīya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]asmadīyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- hi -
-
hi (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- tat -
-
tat (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tad (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- pareṣām -
-
para (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]para (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Panchatantra Verse 2.111
Pancatantra of Visnusarman
by M. R. Kale (2015)
Panchatantra in Simple Sanskrit
by Dr. Vishwas (2016)
Panchatantram (Telugu)
by Tadanki Venkata Lakshmi Narasimha Rao (2020)
Published by J. P. Publications, Vijayawada; Throughout black & white Illustrations; 9788192053851.
Buy now!Preview of verse 2.111 in Telugu sript:
ప్రాప్తవ్యమ్ అర్థం లభతే మనుష్యో దేవో ఽపి తం లఙ్ఘయితుం న శక్తః ।
తస్మాన్ న శోచామి న విస్మయో మే యద్ అస్మదీయం న హి తత్ పరేషామ్ ॥ ౧౧౧ ॥
Panchatantram Bhashavyakhyanam (Malayalam)
by Dr. K.G. Sreelekha (2010)
Published by the University of Kerala.
Buy now!Preview of verse 2.111 in Malayalam sript:
പ്രാപ്തവ്യമ് അര്ഥം ലഭതേ മനുഷ്യോ ദേവോ ഽപി തം ലങ്ഘയിതും ന ശക്തഃ ।
തസ്മാന് ന ശോചാമി ന വിസ്മയോ മേ യദ് അസ്മദീയം ന ഹി തത് പരേഷാമ് ॥ ൧൧൧ ॥
The Panchatantra Stories (Tamil)
by P. S. Aacharya (2017)
Published by Narmadha Pathippagam, Chennai.
Buy now!
Panchatantrer Galpa (Bengali)
by Children's Book Trust (2014)
Throughout color Illustration; 9788170112730
Buy now!Preview of verse 2.111 in Bengali sript:
প্রাপ্তব্যম্ অর্থং লভতে মনুষ্যো দেবো ঽপি তং লঙ্ঘযিতুং ন শক্তঃ ।
তস্মান্ ন শোচামি ন বিস্মযো মে যদ্ অস্মদীযং ন হি তত্ পরেষাম্ ॥ ১১১ ॥
Panchatantra in Gujarati (Comic)
by Anant Pai (2013)
[શિયાળા અને રણશિંગ પંચતંત્ર] Published by Amar Chitra Katha; Throughout Color Illustrations; 9789350853115
Buy now!Preview of verse 2.111 in Gujarati sript:
પ્રાપ્તવ્યમ્ અર્થં લભતે મનુષ્યો દેવો ઽપિ તં લઙ્ઘયિતું ન શક્તઃ ।
તસ્માન્ ન શોચામિ ન વિસ્મયો મે યદ્ અસ્મદીયં ન હિ તત્ પરેષામ્ ॥ ૧૧૧ ॥