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Panchatantra [sanskrit]
by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha | 2016 | 13,828 words | ISBN-13: 9788193077962
The Sanskrit edition of the Panchatantra referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. Written by Vishnu Sharma and possibly dating as early as 1200 BCE, the Panchatantra (or Pancatantra) represents a collection of short stories teaching basic ethical values and moral conduct that was commonly practiced in ancient Indian. Alternative titles: Śrīviṣṇuśarman Pañcatantra (श्रीविष्णुशर्मन् पञ्चतन्त्र, Śrī-viṣṇuśarman pancatantra, श्री-विष्णुशर्मन्, Sri-visnusarman)
Verse 2.31
वैरिणा न हि सन्दध्यात् सुश्लिष्टेनापि सन्धिना ।
सुतप्तम् अपि पानीयं शमयत्य् एव पावकम् ॥ ३१ ॥
vairiṇā na hi sandadhyāt suśliṣṭenāpi sandhinā |
sutaptam api pānīyaṃ śamayaty eva pāvakam || 31 ||
The English translation of Panchatantra Verse 2.31 is contained in the book The Complete Pancatantra: Sanskrit Text with English Translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! English translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha (2016)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (2.31). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Vairina, Sat, Sushlishta, Api, Sandhi, Sandhin, Sutapta, Paniya, Eva, Pavaka,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Panchatantra Verse 2.31). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “vairiṇā na hi sandadhyāt suśliṣṭenāpi sandhinā ”
- vairiṇā* -
-
vairiṇa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]vairiṇā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- hi -
-
hi (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- san -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[adverb]sat (noun, masculine)[nominative single], [vocative single]sam (Preverb)[Preverb]
- dadhyāt -
-
√dhā (verb class 3)[optative active third single]
- suśliṣṭenā -
-
suśliṣṭa (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]suśliṣṭa (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- api -
-
api (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]ap (noun, neuter)[locative single]
- sandhinā -
-
sandhi (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]sandhi (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]sandhin (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]
- Line 2: “sutaptam api pānīyaṃ śamayaty eva pāvakam ”
- sutaptam -
-
sutapta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]sutapta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]sutaptā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- api -
-
api (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]ap (noun, neuter)[locative single]
- pānīyam -
-
pānīya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]pānīya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]pānīyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√pā -> pānīya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √pā class 1 verb], [accusative single from √pā class 2 verb]√pā -> pānīya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √pā class 1 verb], [accusative single from √pā class 1 verb], [nominative single from √pā class 2 verb], [accusative single from √pā class 2 verb]√pā -> pānīya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √pā class 2 verb]√pā -> pānīya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √pā class 2 verb], [accusative single from √pā class 2 verb]√pā -> pānīya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √pā class 3 verb]√pā -> pānīya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √pā class 3 verb], [accusative single from √pā class 3 verb]
- Cannot analyse śamayaty*ev
- eva -
-
eva (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]eva (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]eva (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- pāvakam -
-
pāvaka (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]pāvaka (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]pāvakā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Panchatantra Verse 2.31
Pancatantra of Visnusarman
by M. R. Kale (2015)
Panchatantra in Simple Sanskrit
by Dr. Vishwas (2016)
Panchatantram (Telugu)
by Tadanki Venkata Lakshmi Narasimha Rao (2020)
Published by J. P. Publications, Vijayawada; Throughout black & white Illustrations; 9788192053851.
Buy now!Preview of verse 2.31 in Telugu sript:
వైరిణా న హి సన్దధ్యాత్ సుశ్లిష్టేనాపి సన్ధినా ।
సుతప్తమ్ అపి పానీయం శమయత్య్ ఏవ పావకమ్ ॥ ౩౧ ॥
Panchatantram Bhashavyakhyanam (Malayalam)
by Dr. K.G. Sreelekha (2010)
Published by the University of Kerala.
Buy now!Preview of verse 2.31 in Malayalam sript:
വൈരിണാ ന ഹി സന്ദധ്യാത് സുശ്ലിഷ്ടേനാപി സന്ധിനാ ।
സുതപ്തമ് അപി പാനീയം ശമയത്യ് ഏവ പാവകമ് ॥ ൩൧ ॥
The Panchatantra Stories (Tamil)
by P. S. Aacharya (2017)
Published by Narmadha Pathippagam, Chennai.
Buy now!
Panchatantrer Galpa (Bengali)
by Children's Book Trust (2014)
Throughout color Illustration; 9788170112730
Buy now!Preview of verse 2.31 in Bengali sript:
বৈরিণা ন হি সন্দধ্যাত্ সুশ্লিষ্টেনাপি সন্ধিনা ।
সুতপ্তম্ অপি পানীযং শমযত্য্ এব পাবকম্ ॥ ৩১ ॥
Panchatantra in Gujarati (Comic)
by Anant Pai (2013)
[શિયાળા અને રણશિંગ પંચતંત્ર] Published by Amar Chitra Katha; Throughout Color Illustrations; 9789350853115
Buy now!Preview of verse 2.31 in Gujarati sript:
વૈરિણા ન હિ સન્દધ્યાત્ સુશ્લિષ્ટેનાપિ સન્ધિના ।
સુતપ્તમ્ અપિ પાનીયં શમયત્ય્ એવ પાવકમ્ ॥ ૩૧ ॥