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Panchatantra [sanskrit]
by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha | 2016 | 13,828 words | ISBN-13: 9788193077962
The Sanskrit edition of the Panchatantra referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. Written by Vishnu Sharma and possibly dating as early as 1200 BCE, the Panchatantra (or Pancatantra) represents a collection of short stories teaching basic ethical values and moral conduct that was commonly practiced in ancient Indian. Alternative titles: Śrīviṣṇuśarman Pañcatantra (श्रीविष्णुशर्मन् पञ्चतन्त्र, Śrī-viṣṇuśarman pancatantra, श्री-विष्णुशर्मन्, Sri-visnusarman)
Verse 1.437
अन्त्यजो ऽपि यदा साक्षी विवादे सम्प्रजायते ।
न तत्र युज्यते दिव्यं किं पुनर् वन-देवताः ॥ ४३७ ॥
antyajo 'pi yadā sākṣī vivāde samprajāyate |
na tatra yujyate divyaṃ kiṃ punar vana-devatāḥ || 437 ||
The English translation of Panchatantra Verse 1.437 is contained in the book The Complete Pancatantra: Sanskrit Text with English Translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! English translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha (2016)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.437). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Antyaja, Api, Yada, Yad, Sakshi, Sakshin, Vivada, Praja, Tad, Yushmad, Tatra, Divya, Kim, Punarvat, Devata,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Panchatantra Verse 1.437). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “antyajo 'pi yadā sākṣī vivāde samprajāyate ”
- antyajo' -
-
antyaja (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- api -
-
api (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]ap (noun, neuter)[locative single]
- yadā -
-
yadā (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]yadā (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yadā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]yad (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]
- sākṣī -
-
sākṣī (noun, masculine)[compound]sākṣī (noun, feminine)[compound], [nominative single]sākṣi (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]sākṣin (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- vivāde -
-
vivāda (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- sam -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- prajāya -
-
praja (noun, masculine)[dative single]praja (noun, neuter)[dative single]
- te -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- Line 2: “na tatra yujyate divyaṃ kiṃ punar vana-devatāḥ ”
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- tatra -
-
tatra (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tatra (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tatra (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- yujyate -
-
√yuj (verb class 7)[present passive third single]
- divyam -
-
divya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]divya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]divyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- kim -
-
kim (indeclinable interrogative)[indeclinable interrogative]kim (indeclinable)[indeclinable]kim (pronoun, neuter)[nominative single], [accusative single]
- punarvan -
-
punarvat (noun, masculine)[vocative single]
- a -
-
a (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- devatāḥ -
-
devatā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]devata (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Panchatantra Verse 1.437
Pancatantra of Visnusarman
by M. R. Kale (2015)
Panchatantra in Simple Sanskrit
by Dr. Vishwas (2016)
Panchatantram (Telugu)
by Tadanki Venkata Lakshmi Narasimha Rao (2020)
Published by J. P. Publications, Vijayawada; Throughout black & white Illustrations; 9788192053851.
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.437 in Telugu sript:
అన్త్యజో ఽపి యదా సాక్షీ వివాదే సమ్ప్రజాయతే ।
న తత్ర యుజ్యతే దివ్యం కిం పునర్ వన-దేవతాః ॥ ౪౩౭ ॥
Panchatantram Bhashavyakhyanam (Malayalam)
by Dr. K.G. Sreelekha (2010)
Published by the University of Kerala.
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.437 in Malayalam sript:
അന്ത്യജോ ഽപി യദാ സാക്ഷീ വിവാദേ സമ്പ്രജായതേ ।
ന തത്ര യുജ്യതേ ദിവ്യം കിം പുനര് വന-ദേവതാഃ ॥ ൪൩൭ ॥
The Panchatantra Stories (Tamil)
by P. S. Aacharya (2017)
Published by Narmadha Pathippagam, Chennai.
Buy now!
Panchatantrer Galpa (Bengali)
by Children's Book Trust (2014)
Throughout color Illustration; 9788170112730
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.437 in Bengali sript:
অন্ত্যজো ঽপি যদা সাক্ষী বিবাদে সম্প্রজাযতে ।
ন তত্র যুজ্যতে দিব্যং কিং পুনর্ বন-দেবতাঃ ॥ ৪৩৭ ॥
Panchatantra in Gujarati (Comic)
by Anant Pai (2013)
[શિયાળા અને રણશિંગ પંચતંત્ર] Published by Amar Chitra Katha; Throughout Color Illustrations; 9789350853115
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.437 in Gujarati sript:
અન્ત્યજો ઽપિ યદા સાક્ષી વિવાદે સમ્પ્રજાયતે ।
ન તત્ર યુજ્યતે દિવ્યં કિં પુનર્ વન-દેવતાઃ ॥ ૪૩૭ ॥