Panchatantra [sanskrit]

by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha | 2016 | 13,828 words | ISBN-13: 9788193077962

The Sanskrit edition of the Panchatantra referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. Written by Vishnu Sharma and possibly dating as early as 1200 BCE, the Panchatantra (or Pancatantra) represents a collection of short stories teaching basic ethical values and moral conduct that was commonly practiced in ancient Indian. Alternative titles: Śrīviṣṇuśarman Pañcatantra (श्रीविष्णुशर्मन् पञ्चतन्त्र, Śrī-viṣṇuśarman pancatantra, श्री-विष्णुशर्मन्, Sri-visnusarman)

Verse 1.419

आखेटकं वृथाक्लेशं मूर्खं व्यसनसंस्थितम् ।
समालापेन यो युङ्क्ते स गच्छति पराभवम् ॥ ४१९ ॥

ākheṭakaṃ vṛthākleśaṃ mūrkhaṃ vyasanasaṃsthitam |
samālāpena yo yuṅkte sa gacchati parābhavam || 419 ||

The English translation of Panchatantra Verse 1.419 is contained in the book The Complete Pancatantra: Sanskrit Text with English Translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:

Buy now! English translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha (2016)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.419). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Akhetaka, Vritha, Aklesha, Murkha, Vyasanasamsthita, Samalapa, Yah, Gacchat, Parabhava,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Panchatantra Verse 1.419). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “ākheṭakaṃ vṛthākleśaṃ mūrkhaṃ vyasanasaṃsthitam
  • ākheṭakam -
  • ākheṭaka (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • vṛthā -
  • vṛthā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    vṛthā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • akleśam -
  • akleśa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    kleś (verb class 1)
    [imperfect active first single]
  • mūrkham -
  • mūrkha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    mūrkha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    mūrkhā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • vyasanasaṃsthitam -
  • vyasanasaṃsthita (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    vyasanasaṃsthita (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    vyasanasaṃsthitā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • Line 2: “samālāpena yo yuṅkte sa gacchati parābhavam
  • samālāpena -
  • samālāpa (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • yo* -
  • yaḥ (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    ya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • yuṅkte -
  • yuj (verb class 7)
    [present middle third single]
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • gacchati -
  • gacchat (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    gacchat (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
    gam (verb class 1)
    [present active third single]
  • parābhavam -
  • parābhava (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Panchatantra Verse 1.419

Cover of edition (2015)

Pancatantra of Visnusarman
by M. R. Kale (2015)

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Cover of edition (2016)

Panchatantra in Simple Sanskrit
by Dr. Vishwas (2016)

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Cover of edition (2020)

Panchatantram (Telugu)
by Tadanki Venkata Lakshmi Narasimha Rao (2020)

Published by J. P. Publications, Vijayawada; Throughout black & white Illustrations; 9788192053851.

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Preview of verse 1.419 in Telugu sript:
ఆఖేటకం వృథాక్లేశం మూర్ఖం వ్యసనసంస్థితమ్ ।
సమాలాపేన యో యుఙ్క్తే స గచ్ఛతి పరాభవమ్ ॥ ౪౧౯ ॥

Cover of edition (2010)

Panchatantram Bhashavyakhyanam (Malayalam)
by Dr. K.G. Sreelekha (2010)

Published by the University of Kerala.

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Preview of verse 1.419 in Malayalam sript:
ആഖേടകം വൃഥാക്ലേശം മൂര്ഖം വ്യസനസംസ്ഥിതമ് ।
സമാലാപേന യോ യുങ്ക്തേ സ ഗച്ഛതി പരാഭവമ് ॥ ൪൧൯ ॥

Cover of edition (2017)

The Panchatantra Stories (Tamil)
by P. S. Aacharya (2017)

Published by Narmadha Pathippagam, Chennai.

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Cover of Bengali edition

Panchatantrer Galpa (Bengali)
by Children's Book Trust (2014)

Throughout color Illustration; 9788170112730

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Preview of verse 1.419 in Bengali sript:
আখেটকং বৃথাক্লেশং মূর্খং ব্যসনসংস্থিতম্ ।
সমালাপেন যো যুঙ্ক্তে স গচ্ছতি পরাভবম্ ॥ ৪১৯ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Panchatantra in Gujarati (Comic)
by Anant Pai (2013)

[શિયાળા અને રણશિંગ પંચતંત્ર] Published by Amar Chitra Katha; Throughout Color Illustrations; 9789350853115

Buy now!

Preview of verse 1.419 in Gujarati sript:
આખેટકં વૃથાક્લેશં મૂર્ખં વ્યસનસંસ્થિતમ્ ।
સમાલાપેન યો યુઙ્ક્તે સ ગચ્છતિ પરાભવમ્ ॥ ૪૧૯ ॥

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