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Panchatantra [sanskrit]
by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha | 2016 | 13,828 words | ISBN-13: 9788193077962
The Sanskrit edition of the Panchatantra referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. Written by Vishnu Sharma and possibly dating as early as 1200 BCE, the Panchatantra (or Pancatantra) represents a collection of short stories teaching basic ethical values and moral conduct that was commonly practiced in ancient Indian. Alternative titles: Śrīviṣṇuśarman Pañcatantra (श्रीविष्णुशर्मन् पञ्चतन्त्र, Śrī-viṣṇuśarman pancatantra, श्री-विष्णुशर्मन्, Sri-visnusarman)
Verse 1.295
यो मन्त्रं स्वामिनो भिद्यात् साचिव्ये सन्-नियोजितः ।
स हत्वा नृप-कार्यं तत् स्वयं च नरकं व्रजेत् ॥ २९५ ॥
yo mantraṃ svāmino bhidyāt sācivye san-niyojitaḥ |
sa hatvā nṛpa-kāryaṃ tat svayaṃ ca narakaṃ vrajet || 295 ||
The English translation of Panchatantra Verse 1.295 is contained in the book The Complete Pancatantra: Sanskrit Text with English Translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! English translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha (2016)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.295). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Yah, Mantra, Svamin, Bhidya, Sacivya, Sat, Sad, Niyojita, Nripa, Karya, Tat, Tad, Svayam, Naraka,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Panchatantra Verse 1.295). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “yo mantraṃ svāmino bhidyāt sācivye san-niyojitaḥ ”
- yo* -
-
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]ya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- mantram -
-
mantra (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]mantrā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- svāmino* -
-
svāmin (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
- bhidyāt -
-
bhidya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]bhidya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]
- sācivye -
-
sācivya (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
- san -
-
sat (indeclinable)[indeclinable]sat (noun, masculine)[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single]sad (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]sad (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]sat (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- niyojitaḥ -
-
niyojita (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “sa hatvā nṛpa-kāryaṃ tat svayaṃ ca narakaṃ vrajet ”
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- hatvā -
-
√han -> hatvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √han]√han -> hatvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √han]
- nṛpa -
-
nṛpa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- kāryam -
-
kārya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]kārya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]kāryā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, masculine)[adverb from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, neuter)[adverb from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kāryā (participle, feminine)[adverb from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ], [accusative single from √kṛ]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 6 verb]√kṛ -> kārya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 6 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 6 verb]√kṝ -> kārya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √kṝ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṝ class 9 verb]√kṝ -> kārya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √kṝ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṝ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṝ class 9 verb], [accusative single from √kṝ class 9 verb]
- tat -
-
tat (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tad (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- svayam -
-
svayam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- narakam -
-
naraka (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]naraka (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- vrajet -
-
√vraj (verb class 1)[optative active third single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Panchatantra Verse 1.295
Pancatantra of Visnusarman
by M. R. Kale (2015)
Panchatantra in Simple Sanskrit
by Dr. Vishwas (2016)
Panchatantram (Telugu)
by Tadanki Venkata Lakshmi Narasimha Rao (2020)
Published by J. P. Publications, Vijayawada; Throughout black & white Illustrations; 9788192053851.
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.295 in Telugu sript:
యో మన్త్రం స్వామినో భిద్యాత్ సాచివ్యే సన్-నియోజితః ।
స హత్వా నృప-కార్యం తత్ స్వయం చ నరకం వ్రజేత్ ॥ ౨౯౫ ॥
Panchatantram Bhashavyakhyanam (Malayalam)
by Dr. K.G. Sreelekha (2010)
Published by the University of Kerala.
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.295 in Malayalam sript:
യോ മന്ത്രം സ്വാമിനോ ഭിദ്യാത് സാചിവ്യേ സന്-നിയോജിതഃ ।
സ ഹത്വാ നൃപ-കാര്യം തത് സ്വയം ച നരകം വ്രജേത് ॥ ൨൯൫ ॥
The Panchatantra Stories (Tamil)
by P. S. Aacharya (2017)
Published by Narmadha Pathippagam, Chennai.
Buy now!
Panchatantrer Galpa (Bengali)
by Children's Book Trust (2014)
Throughout color Illustration; 9788170112730
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.295 in Bengali sript:
যো মন্ত্রং স্বামিনো ভিদ্যাত্ সাচিব্যে সন্-নিযোজিতঃ ।
স হত্বা নৃপ-কার্যং তত্ স্বযং চ নরকং ব্রজেত্ ॥ ২৯৫ ॥
Panchatantra in Gujarati (Comic)
by Anant Pai (2013)
[શિયાળા અને રણશિંગ પંચતંત્ર] Published by Amar Chitra Katha; Throughout Color Illustrations; 9789350853115
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.295 in Gujarati sript:
યો મન્ત્રં સ્વામિનો ભિદ્યાત્ સાચિવ્યે સન્-નિયોજિતઃ ।
સ હત્વા નૃપ-કાર્યં તત્ સ્વયં ચ નરકં વ્રજેત્ ॥ ૨૯૫ ॥