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Panchatantra [sanskrit]
by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha | 2016 | 13,828 words | ISBN-13: 9788193077962
The Sanskrit edition of the Panchatantra referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. Written by Vishnu Sharma and possibly dating as early as 1200 BCE, the Panchatantra (or Pancatantra) represents a collection of short stories teaching basic ethical values and moral conduct that was commonly practiced in ancient Indian. Alternative titles: Śrīviṣṇuśarman Pañcatantra (श्रीविष्णुशर्मन् पञ्चतन्त्र, Śrī-viṣṇuśarman pancatantra, श्री-विष्णुशर्मन्, Sri-visnusarman)
Verse 1.127
न कौलीन्यान् न सौहार्दान् नृपो वाक्ये प्रवर्तते ।
मन्त्रिणां वावद् अभ्येति व्यसनं शोकम् एव च ॥ १२७ ॥
na kaulīnyān na sauhārdān nṛpo vākye pravartate |
mantriṇāṃ vāvad abhyeti vyasanaṃ śokam eva ca || 127 ||
The English translation of Panchatantra Verse 1.127 is contained in the book The Complete Pancatantra: Sanskrit Text with English Translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! English translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha (2016)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.127). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Kaulinya, Sauharda, Nripa, Vakya, Pravarta, Tad, Yushmad, Mantrin, Vava, Abhi, Vyasana, Shoka, Eva,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Panchatantra Verse 1.127). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “na kaulīnyān na sauhārdān nṛpo vākye pravartate ”
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- kaulīnyān -
-
kaulīnya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- sauhārdān -
-
sauhārda (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative plural], [ablative single]sauhārda (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]
- nṛpo* -
-
nṛpa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- vākye -
-
vākya (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]√vac -> vākya (participle, masculine)[locative single from √vac class 2 verb], [locative single from √vac class 3 verb]√vac -> vākya (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √vac class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √vac class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √vac class 2 verb], [locative single from √vac class 2 verb], [nominative dual from √vac class 3 verb], [vocative dual from √vac class 3 verb], [accusative dual from √vac class 3 verb], [locative single from √vac class 3 verb]√vac -> vākyā (participle, feminine)[nominative dual from √vac class 2 verb], [vocative single from √vac class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √vac class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √vac class 2 verb], [nominative dual from √vac class 3 verb], [vocative single from √vac class 3 verb], [vocative dual from √vac class 3 verb], [accusative dual from √vac class 3 verb]√vak -> vākya (participle, masculine)[locative single from √vak class 1 verb]√vak -> vākya (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √vak class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √vak class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √vak class 1 verb], [locative single from √vak class 1 verb]√vak -> vākyā (participle, feminine)[nominative dual from √vak class 1 verb], [vocative single from √vak class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √vak class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √vak class 1 verb]
- pravarta -
-
pravarta (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- te -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- Line 2: “mantriṇāṃ vāvad abhyeti vyasanaṃ śokam eva ca ”
- mantriṇām -
-
mantrin (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]mantrin (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]
- vāva -
-
vāva (indeclinable)[indeclinable]vāva (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]vāva (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]va (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]vi (noun, masculine)[locative single]√vā (verb class 2)[imperative active first dual]√vā (verb class 1)[imperative active first dual]
- ad -
-
ad (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]ad (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- abhye -
-
abhi (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]abhi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]abhi (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]abhi (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]abhī (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]abhī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]abhī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]abhi (Preverb)[Preverb]
- eti -
-
eti (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]√i (verb class 2)[present active third single]
- vyasanam -
-
vyasana (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- śokam -
-
śoka (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]śoka (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]śokā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- eva -
-
eva (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]eva (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]eva (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Panchatantra Verse 1.127
Pancatantra of Visnusarman
by M. R. Kale (2015)
Panchatantra in Simple Sanskrit
by Dr. Vishwas (2016)
Panchatantram (Telugu)
by Tadanki Venkata Lakshmi Narasimha Rao (2020)
Published by J. P. Publications, Vijayawada; Throughout black & white Illustrations; 9788192053851.
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.127 in Telugu sript:
న కౌలీన్యాన్ న సౌహార్దాన్ నృపో వాక్యే ప్రవర్తతే ।
మన్త్రిణాం వావద్ అభ్యేతి వ్యసనం శోకమ్ ఏవ చ ॥ ౧౨౭ ॥
Panchatantram Bhashavyakhyanam (Malayalam)
by Dr. K.G. Sreelekha (2010)
Published by the University of Kerala.
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.127 in Malayalam sript:
ന കൌലീന്യാന് ന സൌഹാര്ദാന് നൃപോ വാക്യേ പ്രവര്തതേ ।
മന്ത്രിണാം വാവദ് അഭ്യേതി വ്യസനം ശോകമ് ഏവ ച ॥ ൧൨൭ ॥
The Panchatantra Stories (Tamil)
by P. S. Aacharya (2017)
Published by Narmadha Pathippagam, Chennai.
Buy now!
Panchatantrer Galpa (Bengali)
by Children's Book Trust (2014)
Throughout color Illustration; 9788170112730
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.127 in Bengali sript:
ন কৌলীন্যান্ ন সৌহার্দান্ নৃপো বাক্যে প্রবর্ততে ।
মন্ত্রিণাং বাবদ্ অভ্যেতি ব্যসনং শোকম্ এব চ ॥ ১২৭ ॥
Panchatantra in Gujarati (Comic)
by Anant Pai (2013)
[શિયાળા અને રણશિંગ પંચતંત્ર] Published by Amar Chitra Katha; Throughout Color Illustrations; 9789350853115
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.127 in Gujarati sript:
ન કૌલીન્યાન્ ન સૌહાર્દાન્ નૃપો વાક્યે પ્રવર્તતે ।
મન્ત્રિણાં વાવદ્ અભ્યેતિ વ્યસનં શોકમ્ એવ ચ ॥ ૧૨૭ ॥