Padma Purana [sanskrit]

462,305 words | ISBN-13: 9789385005305

The Padma-purana verse 5.90.38 (Sanskrit text), including grammatical analysis, glossary and relevant print editions. The Padmapurana is a one of the largest of the eighteen Major Puranas containing roughly 50,000 metrical verses. Although popular for its inclusion of the Ramayana and large sections on pilgrimage guides this is also known for its dedication to both Shiva and Vishnu. This is verse 38 contained in chapter 90 of book 5 (पातालखण्ड, pātālakhaṇḍa).

Verse 5.90.38

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द्रव्येषु विद्यमानेषु कृपणो जायते नरः ।
अदत्वा म्रियते यस्तु ततो दुःखतरं नुकिम् ॥ ३८ ॥

dravyeṣu vidyamāneṣu kṛpaṇo jāyate naraḥ |
adatvā mriyate yastu tato duḥkhataraṃ nukim || 38 ||

The English translation of Padma Purana Verse 5.90.38 is contained in the book Sri Padma Purana (Sanskrit Text and Hindi Translation) by Chaukhamba Surbharati Prakashan. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Chaukhamba Surbharati Prakashan (2016)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.90.38). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Dravya, Vidyamana, Kripana, Jayat, Nara, Nri, Adat, Var, Mriyat, Yah, Tatah, Tad, Tata, Duhkhatara, Kim,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Padma Purana Verse 5.90.38). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “dravyeṣu vidyamāneṣu kṛpaṇo jāyate naraḥ ”
dravyeṣu -
dravya (noun, masculine)

[locative plural]

dravya (noun, neuter)

[locative plural]
vidyamāneṣu -
vidyamāna (noun, masculine)

[locative plural]

vidyamāna (noun, neuter)

[locative plural]

√vid -> vidyamāna (participle, masculine)

[locative plural from √vid class 2 verb]

√vid -> vidyamāna (participle, neuter)

[locative plural from √vid class 2 verb]

√vid -> vidyamāna (participle, masculine)

[locative plural from √vid class 6 verb]

√vid -> vidyamāna (participle, neuter)

[locative plural from √vid class 6 verb]

√vid -> vidyamāna (participle, masculine)

[locative plural from √vid class 7 verb]

√vid -> vidyamāna (participle, neuter)

[locative plural from √vid class 7 verb]
kṛpaṇo* -
kṛpaṇa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
jāyate -
√jai -> jāyat (participle, masculine)

[dative single from √jai class 1 verb]

√jai -> jāyat (participle, neuter)

[dative single from √jai class 1 verb]

√jai (verb class 1)

[present middle third single]

√jan (verb class 4)

[present middle third single]
naraḥ -
nara (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

nṛ (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
Line 2: “adatvā mriyate yastu tato duḥkhataraṃ nukim ”
adat -
adat (noun, masculine)

[compound]

adat (noun, neuter)

[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
vā* -
vār (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

vār (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

va (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

vā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
mriyate -
√mṛ -> mriyat (participle, masculine)

[dative single from √mṛ class 6 verb]

√mṛ -> mriyat (participle, neuter)

[dative single from √mṛ class 6 verb]

√mṛ (verb class 1)

[present passive third single]

√mṛ (verb class 6)

[present middle third single], [present passive third single]
yas -
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

ya (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)

[nominative single]
tu -
tu (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]
tato* -
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tataḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

tad (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]

tata (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]

sa (noun, masculine)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]

sā (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
duḥkhataram -
duḥkhatara (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
nu -
nu (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

nu (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

nau (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
kim -
kim (indeclinable interrogative)

[indeclinable interrogative]

kim (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

kim (pronoun, neuter)

[nominative single], [accusative single]