Padma Purana [sanskrit]

462,305 words | ISBN-13: 9789385005305

The Padma-purana verse 5.19.49 (Sanskrit text), including grammatical analysis, glossary and relevant print editions. The Padmapurana is a one of the largest of the eighteen Major Puranas containing roughly 50,000 metrical verses. Although popular for its inclusion of the Ramayana and large sections on pilgrimage guides this is also known for its dedication to both Shiva and Vishnu. This is verse 49 contained in chapter 19 of book 5 (पातालखण्ड, pātālakhaṇḍa).

Verse 5.19.49

क्षत्त्रिया धन्विनो वीरा वैश्या वस्तुक्रयाञ्चिताः ।
शूद्राः संसारनिस्तारहर्षित स्वीयविग्रहाः ॥ ४९ ॥

kṣattriyā dhanvino vīrā vaiśyā vastukrayāñcitāḥ |
śūdrāḥ saṃsāranistāraharṣita svīyavigrahāḥ || 49 ||

The English translation of Padma Purana Verse 5.19.49 is contained in the book Sri Padma Purana (Sanskrit Text and Hindi Translation) by Chaukhamba Surbharati Prakashan. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by Chaukhamba Surbharati Prakashan (2016)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.19.49). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Dhanvin, Dhanvi, Dhanvina, Vira, Vaishya, Vastu, Kraya, Ancita, Shudra, Samsara, Nistara, Harshita, Sviya, Vigraha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Padma Purana Verse 5.19.49). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “kṣattriyā dhanvino vīrā vaiśyā vastukrayāñcitāḥ
  • kṣattri -
  • kṣattṛ (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • iyā* -
  • ī (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    ī (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    i (verb class 2)
    [optative active second single]
  • dhanvino* -
  • dhanvin (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    dhanvin (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    dhanvī (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    dhanvina (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • vīrā* -
  • vīra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    vīrā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • vaiśyā* -
  • vaiśya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    vaiśyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • vastu -
  • vastu (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    vastu (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • krayā -
  • kraya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • añcitāḥ -
  • añcita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    añcitā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    añc -> añcita (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √añc], [vocative plural from √añc]
    añc -> añcitā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative plural from √añc], [vocative plural from √añc], [accusative plural from √añc]
  • Line 2: “śūdrāḥ saṃsāranistāraharṣita svīyavigrahāḥ
  • śūdrāḥ -
  • śūdra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    śūdrā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • saṃsāra -
  • saṃsāra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • nistāra -
  • nistāra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • harṣita -
  • harṣita (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    harṣita (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    hṛṣ -> harṣita (participle, masculine)
    [compound from √hṛṣ]
    hṛṣ -> harṣita (participle, neuter)
    [compound from √hṛṣ]
    hṛṣ -> harṣita (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √hṛṣ]
    hṛṣ -> harṣita (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √hṛṣ]
  • svīya -
  • svīya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    svīya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vigrahāḥ -
  • vigraha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    vigrahā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Padma Purana Verse 5.19.49

Cover of edition (2007)

Padma Purana (In Six Volumes)
by Chowkhamba Sanskrit Series Office (2007)

Sanskrit Text Only

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Cover of Bengali edition

Padma Purana in Bengali
by Navabharat Publishers, Kolkata (0)

Set of 7 Volumes

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Preview of verse 5.19.49 in Bengali sript:
ক্ষত্ত্রিযা ধন্বিনো বীরা বৈশ্যা বস্তুক্রযাঞ্চিতাঃ ।
শূদ্রাঃ সংসারনিস্তারহর্ষিত স্বীযবিগ্রহাঃ ॥ ৪৯ ॥

Cover of edition (2015)

Sri Padma Purana (Tamil)
by Azhwargal Aaivu Maiyam, Chennai (2015)

Translated by S. Jagatrakshgan

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Cover of Gujarati edition

Padma Purana in Gujarati
by Shree Harihar Pustakalay, Surat (0)

[પદમ પુરણ:]

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Preview of verse 5.19.49 in Gujarati sript:
ક્ષત્ત્રિયા ધન્વિનો વીરા વૈશ્યા વસ્તુક્રયાઞ્ચિતાઃ ।
શૂદ્રાઃ સંસારનિસ્તારહર્ષિત સ્વીયવિગ્રહાઃ ॥ ૪૯ ॥

Cover of edition (2013)

Padma Mahapurana (Kannada)
by Vijeth Prakashan Gadag, Bangalore (2013)

[ಪದ್ಮ ಮಹಾಪುರಾಣಂ]

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Preview of verse 5.19.49 in Kannada sript:
ಕ್ಷತ್ತ್ರಿಯಾ ಧನ್ವಿನೋ ವೀರಾ ವೈಶ್ಯಾ ವಸ್ತುಕ್ರಯಾಞ್ಚಿತಾಃ ।
ಶೂದ್ರಾಃ ಸಂಸಾರನಿಸ್ತಾರಹರ್ಷಿತ ಸ್ವೀಯವಿಗ್ರಹಾಃ ॥ ೪೯ ॥

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