Padma Purana [sanskrit]

462,305 words | ISBN-13: 9789385005305

The Padma-purana verse 4.12.37 (Sanskrit text), including grammatical analysis, glossary and relevant print editions. The Padmapurana is a one of the largest of the eighteen Major Puranas containing roughly 50,000 metrical verses. Although popular for its inclusion of the Ramayana and large sections on pilgrimage guides this is also known for its dedication to both Shiva and Vishnu. This is verse 37 contained in chapter 12 of book 4 (ब्रह्मखण्ड, brahmakhaṇḍa).

Verse 4.12.37

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राजदूता ऊचुः ।
शृणुष्वावहितो विप्र राज्ञः पुत्रो न जायते ।
तदर्थं नरमेधाख्ये यज्ञे राजा सुदीक्षितः ॥ ३७ ॥

rājadūtā ūcuḥ |
śṛṇuṣvāvahito vipra rājñaḥ putro na jāyate |
tadarthaṃ naramedhākhye yajñe rājā sudīkṣitaḥ || 37 ||

The English translation of Padma Purana Verse 4.12.37 is contained in the book Sri Padma Purana (Sanskrit Text and Hindi Translation) by Chaukhamba Surbharati Prakashan. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Chaukhamba Surbharati Prakashan (2016)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (4.12.37). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Rajat, Uta, Shu, Hita, Vipra, Rajan, Putra, Jayat, Tadartha, Naramedha, Akhya, Yajna, Raja, Raj, Sudikshita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Padma Purana Verse 4.12.37). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “rājadūtā ūcuḥ ”
rājad -
√rāj -> rājat (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [accusative single from √rāj class 1 verb]
ūtā* -
ūta (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

ūtā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√u -> ūta (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √u class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √u class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √u class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √u class 2 verb], [nominative plural from √u class 5 verb], [vocative plural from √u class 5 verb]

√u -> ūtā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √u class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √u class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √u class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √u class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √u class 2 verb], [accusative plural from √u class 2 verb], [nominative plural from √u class 5 verb], [vocative plural from √u class 5 verb], [accusative plural from √u class 5 verb]

√vā -> ūta (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √vā class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √vā class 1 verb]

√vā -> ūtā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √vā class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √vā class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √vā class 1 verb]
ūcuḥ -
√uc (verb class 4)

[perfect active third plural]

√vac (verb class 2)

[perfect active third plural]

√vac (verb class 3)

[perfect active third plural]
Line 2: “śṛṇuṣvāvahito vipra rājñaḥ putro na jāyate ”
śṛṇu -
√śru (verb class 5)

[imperative active second single]
ṣvā -
ṣu (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

ṣū (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
āva -
√av (verb class 1)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]

√u (verb class 1)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]

√u (verb class 2)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]

√u (verb class 5)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
hito* -
hita (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√hi -> hita (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √hi class 5 verb]
vipra -
vipra (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

vipra (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
rājñaḥ -
rājan (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
putro* -
putra (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
na -
na (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

na (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

na (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
jāyate -
√jai -> jāyat (participle, masculine)

[dative single from √jai class 1 verb]

√jai -> jāyat (participle, neuter)

[dative single from √jai class 1 verb]

√jai (verb class 1)

[present middle third single]

√jan (verb class 4)

[present middle third single]
Line 3: “tadarthaṃ naramedhākhye yajñe rājā sudīkṣitaḥ ”
tadartham -
tadartha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

tadartha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

tadarthā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
naramedhā -
naramedha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
ākhye -
ākhyā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

ākhya (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

ākhya (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
yajñe -
yajña (noun, masculine)

[locative single]
rājā -
rājā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

rājan (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

rāj (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

rāj (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]
sudīkṣitaḥ -
sudīkṣita (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]