Padma Purana [sanskrit]

462,305 words | ISBN-13: 9789385005305

The Padma-purana verse 2.97.45 (Sanskrit text), including grammatical analysis, glossary and relevant print editions. The Padmapurana is a one of the largest of the eighteen Major Puranas containing roughly 50,000 metrical verses. Although popular for its inclusion of the Ramayana and large sections on pilgrimage guides this is also known for its dedication to both Shiva and Vishnu. This is verse 45 contained in chapter 97 of book 2 (भूमिखण्ड, bhūmikhaṇḍa).

Verse 2.97.45

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कटु तिक्त कषायाश्च मधुराम्लाश्च क्षारकाः ।
हिंग्वाद्योपस्कराः सर्वे नानारूपाश्च भूपते ॥ ४५ ॥

kaṭu tikta kaṣāyāśca madhurāmlāśca kṣārakāḥ |
hiṃgvādyopaskarāḥ sarve nānārūpāśca bhūpate || 45 ||

The English translation of Padma Purana Verse 2.97.45 is contained in the book Sri Padma Purana (Sanskrit Text and Hindi Translation) by Chaukhamba Surbharati Prakashan. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Chaukhamba Surbharati Prakashan (2016)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (2.97.45). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Katu, Tikta, Kasha, Kashaya, Madhuramla, Ksharaka, Hingu, Adi, Adya, Upaskara, Sarva, Nanarupa, Bhupata, Bhupati,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Padma Purana Verse 2.97.45). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “kaṭu tikta kaṣāyāśca madhurāmlāśca kṣārakāḥ ”
kaṭu -
kaṭu (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

kaṭu (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
tikta -
tikta (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

tikta (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√tig -> tikta (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √tig class 5 verb]

√tig -> tikta (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √tig class 5 verb]

√tij -> tikta (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √tij class 1 verb]

√tij -> tikta (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √tij class 1 verb]

√tik -> tikta (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √tik class 1 verb], [vocative single from √tik class 5 verb]

√tik -> tikta (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √tik class 1 verb], [vocative single from √tik class 5 verb]
kaṣāyāś -
kaṣā (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

kaṣāya (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

kaṣāyā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
madhurāmlāś -
madhurāmla (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

madhurāmlā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
kṣārakāḥ -
kṣāraka (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
Line 2: “hiṃgvādyopaskarāḥ sarve nānārūpāśca bhūpate ”
hiṅgvā -
hiṅgu (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

hiṅgu (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
ādyo -
ādya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ādya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√ad -> ādya (participle, masculine)

[compound from √ad]

√ad -> ādya (participle, neuter)

[compound from √ad]

√ad -> ādya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √ad]

ādi (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single]

ādyā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

√ad -> ādya (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √ad]

√ad -> ādya (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √ad]

√ad -> ādyā (participle, feminine)

[nominative single from √ad]
upaskarāḥ -
upaskara (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
sarve -
sarva (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [locative single]

sarva (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

sarvā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
nānārūpāś -
nānārūpa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

nānārūpā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
bhūpate -
bhūpatā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

bhūpati (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]