Padma Purana [sanskrit]

462,305 words | ISBN-13: 9789385005305

The Padma-purana verse 2.45.12 (Sanskrit text), including grammatical analysis, glossary and relevant print editions. The Padmapurana is a one of the largest of the eighteen Major Puranas containing roughly 50,000 metrical verses. Although popular for its inclusion of the Ramayana and large sections on pilgrimage guides this is also known for its dedication to both Shiva and Vishnu. This is verse 12 contained in chapter 45 of book 2 (भूमिखण्ड, bhūmikhaṇḍa).

Verse 2.45.12

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तमुवाच सुदुःखार्ता त्वां त्यक्त्वाहं कथं सुत ।
संयास्यामि महापापा त्रयो गच्छंतु मे सुताः ॥ १२ ॥

tamuvāca suduḥkhārtā tvāṃ tyaktvāhaṃ kathaṃ suta |
saṃyāsyāmi mahāpāpā trayo gacchaṃtu me sutāḥ || 12 ||

The English translation of Padma Purana Verse 2.45.12 is contained in the book Sri Padma Purana (Sanskrit Text and Hindi Translation) by Chaukhamba Surbharati Prakashan. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Chaukhamba Surbharati Prakashan (2016)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (2.45.12). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Suduhkha, Tva, Yushmad, Aha, Asmad, Katham, Katha, Suta, Samyasya, Amin, Traya, Tri,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Padma Purana Verse 2.45.12). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “tamuvāca suduḥkhārtā tvāṃ tyaktvāhaṃ kathaṃ suta ”
tam -
ta (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

tā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

tan (noun, masculine)

[adverb]

sa (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]
uvāca -
√vac (verb class 2)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]

√vac (verb class 3)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
suduḥkhā -
suduḥkha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

suduḥkha (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

suduḥkhā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
artā -
√ṛ (verb class 1)

[periphrastic-future active third single]

√ṛ (verb class 3)

[periphrastic-future active third single]

√ṛ (verb class 5)

[periphrastic-future active third single]
tvām -
tvā (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]

yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[accusative single]
tyaktvā -
√tyaj -> tyaktvā (absolutive)

[absolutive from √tyaj]
aham -
aha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

asmad (pronoun, none)

[nominative single]
katham -
katham (indeclinable interrogative)

[indeclinable interrogative]

katham (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

kathā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

katha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

katha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
suta -
suta (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

suta (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√su -> suta (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √su class 5 verb]

√su -> suta (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √su class 5 verb]

√sū -> suta (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √sū class 6 verb]

√sū -> suta (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √sū class 6 verb]

√sū -> suta (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √sū class 2 verb]

√sū -> suta (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √sū class 2 verb]

√su (verb class 2)

[imperative active second plural]
Line 2: “saṃyāsyāmi mahāpāpā trayo gacchaṃtu me sutāḥ ”
saṃyāsyā -
√saṃyas -> saṃyāsya (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √saṃyas class 1 verb], [vocative single from √saṃyas class 4 verb]

√saṃyas -> saṃyāsya (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √saṃyas class 1 verb], [vocative single from √saṃyas class 4 verb]

√saṃyas -> saṃyāsyā (participle, feminine)

[nominative single from √saṃyas class 1 verb], [nominative single from √saṃyas class 4 verb]
ami -
amin (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

amin (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
mahāpāpā -
trayo* -
traya (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

tri (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
gacchantu -
√gam (verb class 1)

[imperative active third plural]
me -
ma (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

ma (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

mā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

asmad (pronoun, none)

[dative single], [genitive single]
sutāḥ -
suta (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

sutā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√su -> suta (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √su class 5 verb], [vocative plural from √su class 5 verb]

√su -> sutā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √su class 5 verb], [vocative plural from √su class 5 verb], [accusative plural from √su class 5 verb]

√sū -> suta (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √sū class 6 verb], [vocative plural from √sū class 6 verb]

√sū -> sutā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √sū class 6 verb], [vocative plural from √sū class 6 verb], [accusative plural from √sū class 6 verb]

√sū -> suta (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √sū class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √sū class 2 verb]

√sū -> sutā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √sū class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √sū class 2 verb], [accusative plural from √sū class 2 verb]