Padma Purana [sanskrit]

462,305 words | ISBN-13: 9789385005305

The Padma-purana verse 2.42.60 (Sanskrit text), including grammatical analysis, glossary and relevant print editions. The Padmapurana is a one of the largest of the eighteen Major Puranas containing roughly 50,000 metrical verses. Although popular for its inclusion of the Ramayana and large sections on pilgrimage guides this is also known for its dedication to both Shiva and Vishnu. This is verse 60 contained in chapter 42 of book 2 (भूमिखण्ड, bhūmikhaṇḍa).

Verse 2.42.60

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सत्कारो युद्धरूपेण कर्तव्यश्च मया शुभे ।
शूकर्युवाच ।
यदा युद्धं त्वया देयं राज्ञे चैव महात्मने ॥ ६० ॥

satkāro yuddharūpeṇa kartavyaśca mayā śubhe |
śūkaryuvāca |
yadā yuddhaṃ tvayā deyaṃ rājñe caiva mahātmane || 60 ||

The English translation of Padma Purana Verse 2.42.60 is contained in the book Sri Padma Purana (Sanskrit Text and Hindi Translation) by Chaukhamba Surbharati Prakashan. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Chaukhamba Surbharati Prakashan (2016)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (2.42.60). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Satkara, Yuddha, Rupa, Kartavya, Maya, Asmad, Shubha, Shubh, Shukari, Yada, Yad, Tva, Yushmad, Deya, Rajan, Mahatman, Mahatmana,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Padma Purana Verse 2.42.60). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “satkāro yuddharūpeṇa kartavyaśca mayā śubhe ”
satkāro* -
satkāra (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
yuddha -
yuddha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

yuddha (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√yudh -> yuddha (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √yudh class 1 verb], [vocative single from √yudh class 4 verb]

√yudh -> yuddha (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √yudh class 1 verb], [vocative single from √yudh class 4 verb]
rūpeṇa -
rūpa (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

rūpa (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]
kartavyaś -
kartavya (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√kṛ -> kartavya (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]

√kṛ -> kartavya (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 6 verb]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
mayā -
mā (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single]

mayā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

asmad (pronoun, none)

[instrumental single]
śubhe -
śubha (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

śubha (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

śubhā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

śubh (noun, feminine)

[dative single]

√śubh (verb class 6)

[present middle first single]
Line 2: “śūkaryuvāca ”
śūkaryu -
śūkarī (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]

śūkarī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

śūkarī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
uvāca -
√vac (verb class 2)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]

√vac (verb class 3)

[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
Line 3: “yadā yuddhaṃ tvayā deyaṃ rājñe caiva mahātmane ”
yadā -
yadā (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

yadā (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

yadā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

yad (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]
yuddham -
yuddha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

yuddha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

yuddhā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√yudh -> yuddha (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √yudh class 1 verb], [accusative single from √yudh class 4 verb]

√yudh -> yuddha (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √yudh class 1 verb], [accusative single from √yudh class 1 verb], [nominative single from √yudh class 4 verb], [accusative single from √yudh class 4 verb]
tvayā -
tvā (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single]

yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[instrumental single]
deyam -
deya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

deya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

deyā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
rājñe -
rājan (noun, masculine)

[dative single]
cai -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

cā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
aiva -
√i (verb class 2)

[imperfect active first dual]
mahātmane -
mahātman (noun, masculine)

[dative single]

mahātman (noun, neuter)

[dative single]

mahātmanā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]